Quantum Information and Quantum Computation
... Jean-Jacques Slotine, Professor Peter Shor, Professor Robert Silbey, Professor Jianshu Cao Over the last half century, the components of computers have gotten smaller by a factor of two every year and a half, the phenomenon known as Moore's law. In current computers, the smallest wires and transisto ...
... Jean-Jacques Slotine, Professor Peter Shor, Professor Robert Silbey, Professor Jianshu Cao Over the last half century, the components of computers have gotten smaller by a factor of two every year and a half, the phenomenon known as Moore's law. In current computers, the smallest wires and transisto ...
Path Integrals in Quantum Field Theory
... For quantum field theory, the configuration space is a Fock space where each vector represents the number of each type of particle with momentum k. The key to the whole thing, though, is that each path that the system takes comes with a probabilistic amplitude. The probability that a system in some ...
... For quantum field theory, the configuration space is a Fock space where each vector represents the number of each type of particle with momentum k. The key to the whole thing, though, is that each path that the system takes comes with a probabilistic amplitude. The probability that a system in some ...
No Slide Title
... Operators and Expectation Values Re view of average calculations Consider a large number N of identical boxes with identical particles all described by the same wavefunction (x,t) : Let us for each system at the same time meassure the property F ...
... Operators and Expectation Values Re view of average calculations Consider a large number N of identical boxes with identical particles all described by the same wavefunction (x,t) : Let us for each system at the same time meassure the property F ...
Physlets and Open Source Physics for Quantum Mechanics:
... Figure 8: The color strip that serves as a conversion between the phase of the wave function and the color representation of the phase used in the animations. In the following examples we will focus on the time evolution of Gaussian wave packets in the infinite square well. In time-dependent quantum ...
... Figure 8: The color strip that serves as a conversion between the phase of the wave function and the color representation of the phase used in the animations. In the following examples we will focus on the time evolution of Gaussian wave packets in the infinite square well. In time-dependent quantum ...
Path integrals in quantum mechanics
... and others. The latter was introduced later on by Feynman, who extended previous suggestions by Dirac. Nowadays it is useful to know both formulations, as depending on the problem at hands, one may find technical advantages in using one with respect to the other. In worldline approaches one often us ...
... and others. The latter was introduced later on by Feynman, who extended previous suggestions by Dirac. Nowadays it is useful to know both formulations, as depending on the problem at hands, one may find technical advantages in using one with respect to the other. In worldline approaches one often us ...
Discussion with Einstein on epistemological problems in atomic
... by Boltzmann, between the laws of thermodynamics and the statistical regularities exhibited by mechanical system with many degrees of freedom, which guided Planck in his in genious treatment of the problem of thermal radiation, leading him to his fundamental discovery. While, in his work, Planck was ...
... by Boltzmann, between the laws of thermodynamics and the statistical regularities exhibited by mechanical system with many degrees of freedom, which guided Planck in his in genious treatment of the problem of thermal radiation, leading him to his fundamental discovery. While, in his work, Planck was ...
L3_interactions_matter_riegler09 - Indico
... material, Cherenkov radiation is emitted at a characteristic angle that depends on the particle velocity and the refractive index of the material. Transition Radiation: If a charged particle is crossing the boundary between two materials of different dielectric permittivity, there is a certain proba ...
... material, Cherenkov radiation is emitted at a characteristic angle that depends on the particle velocity and the refractive index of the material. Transition Radiation: If a charged particle is crossing the boundary between two materials of different dielectric permittivity, there is a certain proba ...
iop-3-2005
... seed. Each shows the same pattern, but the relative area of the central region increases with distance from the seed. Rocking Curves for bottom slice. ...
... seed. Each shows the same pattern, but the relative area of the central region increases with distance from the seed. Rocking Curves for bottom slice. ...
Above-threshold ionization in a strong dc electric field
... 共several half-cycles of the exciting laser field兲 in the classically forbidden region 关5兴. The development of new light sources allows high-intensity laser experiments in hitherto inaccessible wavelength domains. At newly developed XUV and x-ray free-electron lasers 共FELs兲 intensities up to 1016 W / ...
... 共several half-cycles of the exciting laser field兲 in the classically forbidden region 关5兴. The development of new light sources allows high-intensity laser experiments in hitherto inaccessible wavelength domains. At newly developed XUV and x-ray free-electron lasers 共FELs兲 intensities up to 1016 W / ...
The Scintillation Light Yield per MeV of Deposited Energy in CF4
... The HBD is similar to a proximity-focusing Cherenkov detector, which uses the Cherenkov angle and the volume of gas within the detector to construct an annulus with a specific radius. As opposed to a typical RICH detector, the HBD uniquely lacks windows and mirrors to accommodate the geometry and l ...
... The HBD is similar to a proximity-focusing Cherenkov detector, which uses the Cherenkov angle and the volume of gas within the detector to construct an annulus with a specific radius. As opposed to a typical RICH detector, the HBD uniquely lacks windows and mirrors to accommodate the geometry and l ...
Size-dependent properties of CdSe quantum dots
... with decreasing particle size is observed. Assuming similar results are valid for CdSe QD, it then explains why increases with increasing temperature, and increasing slope with decreasing d, as observed in Fig. 3. To estimate vv from Eq. 共1兲, if we approximate the sum over all the states by 1 / E ...
... with decreasing particle size is observed. Assuming similar results are valid for CdSe QD, it then explains why increases with increasing temperature, and increasing slope with decreasing d, as observed in Fig. 3. To estimate vv from Eq. 共1兲, if we approximate the sum over all the states by 1 / E ...
Angular momenta dynamics in magnetic and electric
... momentum are often easier to solve. This makes it possible to treat a whole class of problems, which, from a quantum theory viewpoint, are extremely complicated. For example, one such problem is the interaction of intense laser radiation with molecules in an external electric or magnetic field; see, ...
... momentum are often easier to solve. This makes it possible to treat a whole class of problems, which, from a quantum theory viewpoint, are extremely complicated. For example, one such problem is the interaction of intense laser radiation with molecules in an external electric or magnetic field; see, ...
Mit - Massachusetts Institute of Technology
... The only way these two times can be the same is if v = 0. Hence given a non-zero wind velocity, the result is correct. (d) In the Michelson-Morley experiment, however, the experiment seems to show that (for arms of equal length) the travel times for light are equal; otherwise these experimenters wou ...
... The only way these two times can be the same is if v = 0. Hence given a non-zero wind velocity, the result is correct. (d) In the Michelson-Morley experiment, however, the experiment seems to show that (for arms of equal length) the travel times for light are equal; otherwise these experimenters wou ...