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kingdom animalia - Warren County Public Schools
kingdom animalia - Warren County Public Schools

... The segmented bodies are arranged into regions, called tagmata (e.g., head, thorax, abdomen). The paired appendages (e.g., legs, antennae) are jointed. They posses a chitinous exoskeleton that must be shed during growth. They have bilateral symmetry. The nervous system is ventral (belly) and the cir ...
IB-202-5 - School of Life Sciences
IB-202-5 - School of Life Sciences

... Planktonic crustaceans include many species of copepods. Plankton found in surface waters of ocean either drifting or weakly swimming. Moved along by the oceanic currents. Euphausids (krill) fed on my baleen whales (filter out 5 cm long krill). Baleen is composed of horny strips in the mouth of whal ...
d. Arthropods
d. Arthropods

... 3. A segmented body which allows for specific ...
General Characteristics of Phylum Arthropoda
General Characteristics of Phylum Arthropoda

... 4. Each thoracic segment usually bears a pair of legs, in many groups the second and third segments each bear a pair of wings. 5. Posterior region of the body is the abdomen, which consists of as many as 10-11 segments and has no legs or any locomotory organs but having mating organ. 6. The 8th, 9th ...
Arthropods Notes
Arthropods Notes

... Feeding and digestion • The mouthparts of most arthropods include a pair of appendages called mandibles that can bite and chew material • They have a complex one way digestive tract ...
Aquatic Insects
Aquatic Insects

... • Combine butter, sugar, and evaporated milk in a heavy 2 ½ quart saucepan. Bring to a full rolling boil, stirring constantly. Boil for five minutes over medium high. Remove pan from heat source and add chocolate. Stir until the ...
Insect Characteristics
Insect Characteristics

... Insects are the largest single class of organisms with >700,000 named species This is > ½ of the total named species of organisms (including plants and fungi!) Insects are the only invertebrates to fly … resulting in a great natural selective ...
Arthropods Notes
Arthropods Notes

... modified in different species to carry out certain functions. 2. The ____________________ is made of a material called _______________. 3. As the animal grows it must get rid of the exoskeleton through a process called ____________________. Immediately after this process the arthropod is somewhat vu ...
WHAT IS AN INSECT - Delaware Science Olympiad
WHAT IS AN INSECT - Delaware Science Olympiad

... those of vertebrates – A male’s testes produce sperm; a female’s ovaries produce eggs (ova) ...
Diversity of Life The Insect Empire
Diversity of Life The Insect Empire

... Insects also have another set of eyes, the simple eyes. These eyes register changes in light intensity only. With these simple eyes an insect can detect day length and determine seasons. Day-length information somehow programs insects’’ bodies to get ready for reproduction, migration, Hover fly hib ...
External Anatomy
External Anatomy

... 3) Know the characteristics of the phylum Arthropoda and the differences between the Chelicerata and Mandibulata. 4) Describe the specialized features of the class Insecta. 5) Describe the generalized parts of the chewing mouthparts and be familiar with the more specialized mouthpart types found thr ...
Arthropods
Arthropods

... Another trait all arthropods share is an open circulatory system. Their blood is not confined to blood vessels. It fills the body cavities and makes direct contact with the internal organs and tissues. The phylum of arthropods is the largest phylum, with more than 875,000 identified species. There a ...
Lab 3: INSECT EXTERNAL MORPHOLOGY
Lab 3: INSECT EXTERNAL MORPHOLOGY

... Two ways to distinguish the structures are color and location. Tracheae have a ‘shinier’ appearance under the scope and may even appear ‘silvery’. As for location, Malpighian tubules are found at the junction of the midgut and hindgut (although they may extend outward into the hemocoel), whereas tra ...
Arthropods
Arthropods

... • Have longer antennae than other animals in the same class. • Antennae are sensory organs, used for touch and smell ...
Insects Taxonomic
Insects Taxonomic

... protectively until the young hatch. The female guards the eggs from predators and constantly turns and cleans them, preventing fungus diseases. Upon hatching the young earwigs resemble small adults and remain under the protection of their mother for a short period of time. They must then disperse to ...
Phylum Arthropoda semi notes
Phylum Arthropoda semi notes

...  Serial segmented, flattened body and each segment has a pair of jointed appendages  Active predators, killing their prey with _______________, which are modified ___________________________ on first segment  The head has 1 pair of ________________ and various mouthparts  What kind of arthropod ...
Invertebrate Notes - Parkway C-2
Invertebrate Notes - Parkway C-2

... the underside of their abdomen. Spiders differ from insects in having eight, not six legs, having simple eyes and not compound eyes, and having only 2 body regions (cephalothorax & abdomen) instead of 3 regions ( head, thorax, & abdomen). ...
How Do Insects Survive - Granny`s Garden School
How Do Insects Survive - Granny`s Garden School

... Crickets and long-horned grasshoppers have ears in the form of small membranes on their front legs. Short-horned grasshoppers have small membranes on their abdomen. Males do the chirping by rubbing a back leg against a front wing (short-horned grasshoppers) or by rubbing front wings (long-horned gra ...
Sculpt a Parasite
Sculpt a Parasite

... Safety First! Listen  carefully  to  the  teacher’s  instructions  when   carrying  out  activities.   ...
1389703945.
1389703945.

... Which one of the following is NOT a characteristic of insects? A. Two pairs of antennae B. Jointed legs C. External skeleton D. Body divided into head, thorax and abdomen. 2. Which one of the following functions of the skeleton applies only to insects? A. Providing camouflage. B. Protection C. Leave ...
Principle Classes of Arthropods Arachnids
Principle Classes of Arthropods Arachnids

... several anterior segments are fused into a cerebral ganglion (brain). The antennae, eyes, and other sense organs are concentrated on the head. ...
Eyewitness Insects Video Quiz
Eyewitness Insects Video Quiz

... C. abdomen. ____ 20. Bombardier ______ protect themselves by mixing two chemicals and squirting a spray of hot acid. A. roaches B. spiders C. beetles ____ 21. Insects use colors to protect themselves from predators by signaling that they are poisonous. Which of the following colors does NOT “scare a ...
ARTHROPODS HAVE EXOSKELETONS & JOINTS
ARTHROPODS HAVE EXOSKELETONS & JOINTS

... systems; open circulatory system with blood moving into body without blood vessels; reproduce sexually; either male or female parts. • As adults have 3 body segments, pair of antennae, 6 legs attached to thorax. • If on land, have spiracles (openings in exoskeleton to bring in oxygen). • Many can bl ...
File - Mr Schmitt
File - Mr Schmitt

... ventral nerve cord coordinate the movements of individual legs and wings ...
Arthropods - ustarbiology
Arthropods - ustarbiology

... They posses a chitinous exoskeletion that must be shed during growth. They have bilateral symmetry. The nervous system is dorsal (belly) and the circulatory system is open and ventral (back). ...
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Grasshopper



Grasshoppers are insects of the order Orthoptera, suborder Caelifera. They are sometimes referred to as short-horned grasshoppers to distinguish them from the katydids (bush crickets) which have much longer antennae. They are typically ground-dwelling insects with powerful hind legs which enable them to escape from threats by leaping vigorously. They are hemimetabolous insects (do not undergo complete metamorphosis) which hatch from an egg into a nymph or ""hopper"" which undergoes five moults, becoming more similar to the adult insect at each developmental stage. At high population densities and under certain environmental conditions, some grasshopper species can change colour and behaviour and form swarms. Under these circumstances they are known as locusts.Grasshoppers are plant-eaters, sometimes becoming serious pests of cereals, vegetables and pasture, especially when they swarm in their millions as locusts and destroy crops over wide areas. They protect themselves from predators by camouflage; when detected, many species attempt to startle the predator with a brilliantly-coloured wing-flash while jumping and (if adult) launching themselves into the air, usually flying for only a short distance. Other species such as the rainbow grasshopper have warning coloration which deters predators. Grasshoppers are affected by parasites and various diseases, and many predatory creatures feed on both nymphs and adults. The eggs are the subject of attack by parasitoids and predators.Grasshoppers have had a long relationship with humans. Swarms of locusts have had dramatic effects that have changed the course of history, and even in smaller numbers grasshoppers can be serious pests. They are eaten as food and also feature in art, symbolism and literature.
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