Knights, Castles, and Chivalry
... education and art. To help him rule his empire, Charlemagne also encouraged a system of government that we now call feudalism. He gave land, instead of money, to those who worked for him in the military or government. The practice of paying men with land spread throughout other countries in western ...
... education and art. To help him rule his empire, Charlemagne also encouraged a system of government that we now call feudalism. He gave land, instead of money, to those who worked for him in the military or government. The practice of paying men with land spread throughout other countries in western ...
Feudalism in Decline: The Influence of Technology on Society
... England, since England would have been a sizeable profit for the king of France to control as a fief given to the Normans, who already owed the French king homage and fealty for the lands of Normandy. Marriages between French and English nobility further complicated the interconnections between the ...
... England, since England would have been a sizeable profit for the king of France to control as a fief given to the Normans, who already owed the French king homage and fealty for the lands of Normandy. Marriages between French and English nobility further complicated the interconnections between the ...
File
... Third Crusade. As you read in the Inside Story, three kings set out from Europe on the Third Crusade, but only King Richard the Lion-Hearted of England fought in the Holy Land. Richard and Saladin had great respect for each other even though they never met. Both were admired as military leaders and ...
... Third Crusade. As you read in the Inside Story, three kings set out from Europe on the Third Crusade, but only King Richard the Lion-Hearted of England fought in the Holy Land. Richard and Saladin had great respect for each other even though they never met. Both were admired as military leaders and ...
Life During the Middle Ages
... busy for both classes, and for women as well as men. Much of this harsh life was lived outdoors, wearing simple dress and subsisting on a meager diet. Village life would change from outside influences with market pressures and new landlords. As the centuries passed, more and more found themselves dr ...
... busy for both classes, and for women as well as men. Much of this harsh life was lived outdoors, wearing simple dress and subsisting on a meager diet. Village life would change from outside influences with market pressures and new landlords. As the centuries passed, more and more found themselves dr ...
Jeopardy - cloudfront.net
... generally in line with other patterns of global warming and cooling. False: It is much hotter than it ever has been before according to many scientists. 20 pts. During the European Schism, there were two popes. From which two countries were those popes from? France and Italy **What was one consequen ...
... generally in line with other patterns of global warming and cooling. False: It is much hotter than it ever has been before according to many scientists. 20 pts. During the European Schism, there were two popes. From which two countries were those popes from? France and Italy **What was one consequen ...
The Lives of Medieval Peasants The lives of peasants throughout
... many large-scale uprisings. Throughout the late medieval period there were only a small number of peasant revolts that broke out in Europe. One of the more famous uprisings occurred in England during the late fourteenth century. Known as the Peasants’ Revolt, or the Great Rising of 1381, it represen ...
... many large-scale uprisings. Throughout the late medieval period there were only a small number of peasant revolts that broke out in Europe. One of the more famous uprisings occurred in England during the late fourteenth century. Known as the Peasants’ Revolt, or the Great Rising of 1381, it represen ...
the black death richard ii and the peasants` revolt john
... 3 . The Black Death. Richard II and the Peasants’ Revolt. John Wycliff & the Lollards ...
... 3 . The Black Death. Richard II and the Peasants’ Revolt. John Wycliff & the Lollards ...
Daughters, Wives, and Widows
... chroniclers. There is also the temptation to use literary sources and their references to women in early medieval society, but too often these sources prove unreliable. Historian Kathleen Casey conjectures that Amedieval art forms and the developed clichés of literature... are virtually incapable o ...
... chroniclers. There is also the temptation to use literary sources and their references to women in early medieval society, but too often these sources prove unreliable. Historian Kathleen Casey conjectures that Amedieval art forms and the developed clichés of literature... are virtually incapable o ...
History - Pearson Schools and FE Colleges
... Across Britain, there was a three-tiered social structure of nobles, freemen and serfs (see Figure 1.2). All three classes were subject to the king’s authority. The king ruled in close connection with the noble families. Nobles did well out of this social structure, and they played an important role ...
... Across Britain, there was a three-tiered social structure of nobles, freemen and serfs (see Figure 1.2). All three classes were subject to the king’s authority. The king ruled in close connection with the noble families. Nobles did well out of this social structure, and they played an important role ...
Crime and punishment through time, c1000–present
... Across Britain, there was a three-tiered social structure of nobles, freemen and serfs (see Figure 1.2). All three classes were subject to the king’s authority. The king ruled in close connection with the noble families. Nobles did well out of this social structure, and they played an important role ...
... Across Britain, there was a three-tiered social structure of nobles, freemen and serfs (see Figure 1.2). All three classes were subject to the king’s authority. The king ruled in close connection with the noble families. Nobles did well out of this social structure, and they played an important role ...
The Early Middle Ages Section 3
... The relative peace Charlemagne brought to western Europe did not last long. Even before he died, invaders had begun nibbling at the edges of his empire. Of all the invaders, the fiercest were the Vikings. Origins of Vikings ...
... The relative peace Charlemagne brought to western Europe did not last long. Even before he died, invaders had begun nibbling at the edges of his empire. Of all the invaders, the fiercest were the Vikings. Origins of Vikings ...
Review of European Middle Ages
... Kings couldn’t effectively defend their lands from invasion Many in Western Europe turned to local rulers who had their own armies- any leader who could fight the invaders received followers, and thus political strength Easier to defend a small territory during this time ...
... Kings couldn’t effectively defend their lands from invasion Many in Western Europe turned to local rulers who had their own armies- any leader who could fight the invaders received followers, and thus political strength Easier to defend a small territory during this time ...
The Feudal System: Castles at War
... 1. After watching the video, review with students when the Middle Ages began and how long it lasted. (The Middle Ages began when the Western Roman empire fell in the 5th century and faded as the Renaissance took hold across Europe in the 13th, 14th, and 15th centuries.) What was medieval Europe like ...
... 1. After watching the video, review with students when the Middle Ages began and how long it lasted. (The Middle Ages began when the Western Roman empire fell in the 5th century and faded as the Renaissance took hold across Europe in the 13th, 14th, and 15th centuries.) What was medieval Europe like ...
Magna-Carta-2-art - Stefan`s Florilegium
... --Articles 2-6 were designed to remedy the abuses of wardship and to end the high fines demanded by past Kings in favour of the ancient set relief (or fee) of £100 for the barony of an earl or 100s for a knight's fee. Guardians of wards were bound to maintain the property of the ward and not to dest ...
... --Articles 2-6 were designed to remedy the abuses of wardship and to end the high fines demanded by past Kings in favour of the ancient set relief (or fee) of £100 for the barony of an earl or 100s for a knight's fee. Guardians of wards were bound to maintain the property of the ward and not to dest ...
Lancastrians, Yorkists and Henry VII, 1399–1509
... the guidance of the great magnate, something demonstrated most clearly in 1406 when parliament criticised Henry IV for this; they pressured him into removing the knights and esquires from the council and instead relying more strongly on great landowners. In part, this reflected innate late medieval ...
... the guidance of the great magnate, something demonstrated most clearly in 1406 when parliament criticised Henry IV for this; they pressured him into removing the knights and esquires from the council and instead relying more strongly on great landowners. In part, this reflected innate late medieval ...
Legacy Scripts - collegehistory
... reinforce his army after the major encounter at Stamford Bridge. (b) How serious were the problems that faced William I in establishing his rule over England after his victory at Hastings? Explain your answer with reference to the period to 1072. Candidates should note the end date in the question. ...
... reinforce his army after the major encounter at Stamford Bridge. (b) How serious were the problems that faced William I in establishing his rule over England after his victory at Hastings? Explain your answer with reference to the period to 1072. Candidates should note the end date in the question. ...
Life in the Middle Ages - White Plains Public Schools
... what he could grow. Peasants mainly grew crops of corn, beans, and wheat. Each family also had a vegetable garden near their home that provided lettuce, tomatoes, peas, beans, radishes, carrots, and other vegetables. Some peasants may have had fruit trees as well. Peasants also harvested acorns and ...
... what he could grow. Peasants mainly grew crops of corn, beans, and wheat. Each family also had a vegetable garden near their home that provided lettuce, tomatoes, peas, beans, radishes, carrots, and other vegetables. Some peasants may have had fruit trees as well. Peasants also harvested acorns and ...
Life on the Middle Ages
... what he could grow. Peasants mainly grew crops of corn, beans, and wheat. Each family also had a vegetable garden near their home that provided lettuce, tomatoes, peas, beans, radishes, carrots, and other vegetables. Some peasants may have had fruit trees as well. Peasants also harvested acorns and ...
... what he could grow. Peasants mainly grew crops of corn, beans, and wheat. Each family also had a vegetable garden near their home that provided lettuce, tomatoes, peas, beans, radishes, carrots, and other vegetables. Some peasants may have had fruit trees as well. Peasants also harvested acorns and ...
Revision H8 Ppt
... his work ethic and his position as Cardinal Henry was convinced by Anne that Wolsey was conspiring to delay the divorce, this is because he did not want to go through the political inconvenience of putting a wife aside who was liked by the public. Anne was very popular and had many followers in her ...
... his work ethic and his position as Cardinal Henry was convinced by Anne that Wolsey was conspiring to delay the divorce, this is because he did not want to go through the political inconvenience of putting a wife aside who was liked by the public. Anne was very popular and had many followers in her ...
history and geography 1004
... personal freedom. Serfs were becoming freemen, and countries were becoming nations. Some of these changes were brought about through wars. The concept of Roman law, which supported strong monarchs by granting them unlimited authority, was absorbed slowly into most European countries. The acceptance ...
... personal freedom. Serfs were becoming freemen, and countries were becoming nations. Some of these changes were brought about through wars. The concept of Roman law, which supported strong monarchs by granting them unlimited authority, was absorbed slowly into most European countries. The acceptance ...
James - Chapter 05 page 132
... attended colourful tournaments. To some extent, the Middle Ages were as we imagine them. A great many knights lived in castles all over Europe. There were more than 10,000 castles in Germany alone, and many thousands more throughout Europe. Yet only about 10 percent of the people belonged to the kni ...
... attended colourful tournaments. To some extent, the Middle Ages were as we imagine them. A great many knights lived in castles all over Europe. There were more than 10,000 castles in Germany alone, and many thousands more throughout Europe. Yet only about 10 percent of the people belonged to the kni ...
THE BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY THE PALEGARI SYSTEM
... power base on authority delegated by the vassals linking their territories. ...
... power base on authority delegated by the vassals linking their territories. ...
England in the Middle Ages
England in the Middle Ages concerns the history of England during the medieval period, from the end of the 5th century through to the start of the Early Modern period in 1485. When England emerged from the collapse of the Roman Empire, the economy was in tatters and many of the towns abandoned. After several centuries of Germanic immigration, new identities and cultures began to emerge, developing into predatory kingdoms that competed for power. A rich artistic culture flourished under the Anglo-Saxons, producing epic poems such as Beowulf and sophisticated metalwork. The Anglo-Saxons converted to Christianity in the 7th century and a network of monasteries and convents were built across England. In the 8th and 9th centuries England faced fierce Viking attacks, and the fighting lasted for many decades, establishing Wessex as the most powerful kingdom and promoting the growth of an English identity. Despite repeated crises of succession and a Danish seizure of power at the start of the 11th century, by the 1060s England was a powerful, centralised state with a strong military and successful economy.The Norman invasion of England in 1066 led to the defeat and replacement of the Anglo-Saxon elite with Norman and French nobles and their supporters. William the Conqueror and his successors took over the existing state system, repressing local revolts and controlling the population through a network of castles. The new rulers introduced a feudal approach to governing England, eradicating the practice of slavery but creating a much wider body of unfree labourers called serfs. The position of women in society changed as laws regarding land and lordship shifted. England's population more than doubled during the 12th and 13th centuries, fuelling an expansion of the towns, cities and trade, helped by warmer temperatures across Northern Europe. A new wave of monasteries and friaries were established, while ecclesiastical reforms led to tensions between successive kings and archbishops. Despite developments in England's governance and legal system, infighting between the Anglo-Norman elite resulted in multiple civil wars and the loss of Normandy. The 14th century in England saw the Great Famine and the Black Death, catastrophic events that killed around half of England's population, throwing the economy into chaos and undermining the old political order. Social unrest followed, in the form of the Peasants' Revolt of 1381, while the changes in the economy resulted in the emergence of a new class of gentry, and the nobility began to exercise power through a system termed bastard feudalism. Nearly 1,500 villages were deserted by their inhabitants and many men and women sought new opportunities in the towns and cities. New technologies were introduced, and England produced some of the great medieval philosophers and natural scientists. English kings in the 14th and 15th centuries laid claim to the French throne, resulting in the Hundred Years' War. At times England enjoyed huge military success, with the economy buoyed by profits from the international wool and cloth trade, but by 1450 the country was in crisis, facing military failure in France and an ongoing recession. More social unrest broke out, followed by the Wars of the Roses, fought between rival factions in the English nobility. Henry VII's victory in 1485 typically marks the end of the Middle Ages in England and the start of the Early Modern period.