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Gene Expression
Gene Expression

... But it is not a good name, because those genes do something, we just don’t know what they do. Likewise, if you stop after making just the cookie dough, there would be no cookies. We need those genes to do things other than code for proteins. A recipe tells you what order to apply the ingredients an ...
Self Assessment Chapter 3 Part 3 - CM
Self Assessment Chapter 3 Part 3 - CM

... • Mutations – changes in DNA due to mistakes in copying DNA or induced by agents called mutagens • Common mutagens include ultraviolet light and other forms of radiation, chemicals such as benzene, and infection with certain viruses • DNA mutations are the basis for many diseases, including cancer ...
AP Midterm Review 09-10
AP Midterm Review 09-10

... Use the following information to answer the questions below. A large population of laboratory animals has been allowed to breed randomly for a number of generations. After several generations, 25% of the animals display a recessive trait (aa), the same percentage as at the beginning of the breeding ...
Bellwork:
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Human Genetics
Human Genetics

... As a result, blood stops moving through these vessels, damaging cells, tissues, and organs. Sickle cell disease produces physical weakness and damage to the brain, heart, and spleen. In some cases, it may be fatal. ...
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I Want to LIve Forever…

... In 1978, a study appeared by biologist (and later Nobel prize winner) Elizabeth Blackburn. She demonstrated that the two ends of a chromosome, or telomeres, contain dozens of repeats of one particular sequence of nitrogenous bases (in humans TTAGGG). Every time the cell divides, the telomeres become ...
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Honors Biology: Genetics Quiz 1

... A) RNA  DNA  Trait  Protein B) RNA  Protein  Trait  DNA C) Trait  Protein  RNA  DNA D) DNA  RNA  Protein  Trait _____ 18. In sheep, white fur is dominant to black fur. If two white sheep produce a black offspring, the parent’s genotypes for color must be: A) Heterozygous. B) Homozygous w ...
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... ChIP-on-chip, also known as genome-wide location analysis, is a technique that is used by scientists in order to investigate Protein-DNA interactions. This technique combines elements from chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) with microarray technology (chip) hence giving it the name ChIP-on-chip. C ...
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... •Prions are “infectious proteins” • They are normal body proteins that get converted into an alternate configuration by contact with other prion proteins • They have no DNA or RNA •The main protein involved in human and mammalian prion diseases is called “PrP” copyright cmassengale ...
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Mitosis

... 30. What chromosomes are needed to produce a female? XX male? XY 31. Give three examples of sex-linked disorders. color blindness hemophilia Duchenne muscular dystrophy 32. Three copies of chromsome 21 (Down’s Syndrome) is known as Trisomy 21. 33. What chromosomes do people with Turner syndrome have ...
< 1 ... 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 ... 1621 >

Vectors in gene therapy

Gene therapy utilizes the delivery of DNA into cells, which can be accomplished by several methods, summarized below. The two major classes of methods are those that use recombinant viruses (sometimes called biological nanoparticles or viral vectors) and those that use naked DNA or DNA complexes (non-viral methods).
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