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Feb. 11-12 Day 2: The Work of Gregor Mendel
Feb. 11-12 Day 2: The Work of Gregor Mendel

... LAB: The Law of Probability Should this Dog be Called Spot Feb 19-20 Day 4: Exploring Mendel’s Genetics OBJECTIVES: 1. Describe how two-factor crosses illustrate the principle of independent assortment. 2. Describe the inheritance patterns that exist aside from simple dominance. 3. Explain how Mende ...
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... If we inherit the same allele from both parents our homozygous genotype is ........................ If we inherit different versions of the gene our genotype ...
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... variety of optimization problems that are not well suited for standard optimization algorithms, including problems in which the objective function is discontinuous, nondifferentiable, stochastic, or highly nonlinear[8]. GA is a non-traditional based optimizing technique which can be used to optimize ...
Anthraquinone Photonuclease Structure Determines Its Mode of
Anthraquinone Photonuclease Structure Determines Its Mode of

... DNA molecules by SFM. Images of the linearized plasmid, pBluBacHis (pBBH) without quinone yield an average length of 3430 nm (n ) 156, σ ) 75 nm). Images acquired following immobilization of the plasmid from an AQS solution (15 µM) reveal lengthening of the DNA by 300 nm.12 In contrast, images acqui ...
Brian Yu - Comparison of Microarrayc and RNA-Seq Analysis Methods for Single Cell Transcriptiomics
Brian Yu - Comparison of Microarrayc and RNA-Seq Analysis Methods for Single Cell Transcriptiomics

... Currently, gene expression microarrays and RNA-seq are two popular ways of extracting single cell transcriptome data. Both methods allow high throughput analysis of many cells and gene targets. Developed in the 1990s, high density microarrays are more mature than deep sequencing technologies. With a ...
Metabolism - Science Prof Online
Metabolism - Science Prof Online

... • Images used on this resource, and on the SPO website are, wherever possible, credited and linked to their source. Any words underlined and appearing in blue are links that can be clicked on for more information. PowerPoints must be viewed in slide show mode to use the hyperlinks directly. • Severa ...
Bio 309F
Bio 309F

... 34. Traits such as breast formation in females or beard in males are referred to as A. sex-linked dominant traits B. sex-linked recessive traits C. sex-influenced traits D. sex-limited traits E. none of the above 35. Which of the following refer to phenotype? A. Aa B. tall plants C. wrinkled pea see ...
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... TNF-, CD95L, and TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) gene expression in Jurkat cells (7, 11, 57). All these ligands are known to induce cell death by binding to their respective death receptors on target cells. Recent evidence suggests that Tax-induced T-cell death is largely mediated by ...
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B2 Revision Mind Maps

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Ratio of DNA Concentrations

... DNA: Deoxyribonucleic acid is the hereditary material in humans and almost all other organisms. Most DNA is located in the nucleus of membrane-bound cells, which constitutes for nearly ever cell in a human’s body. To release DNA, the cell membranes must be lysed. The sugar and phosphate components l ...
B2 Revision Mind Maps
B2 Revision Mind Maps

... tissue, and 2 organs in which you might find it. Enzymes, Hormones Stomach /Pancreas / Small intestine Where will you find epithelial tissue? What are some of its functions? Lining body surfaces – protection or exchange ...
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Mitochondrial DNA

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... Since the central nervous system (including the brain and optic nerve) is most highly dependent on oxidative metabolism, blindness is the main manifestation. The low incidence of disease among carriers of LHON mutations is because each cell contains thousands of copies of mitochondrial DNA, which ca ...
Developmental Genetics
Developmental Genetics

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Gene Section ANXA1 (annexin A1)  Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics
Gene Section ANXA1 (annexin A1) Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics

... mutations, hyper-methylation of the promoter with subsequent loss of transcription, and alterations in the post-translation processing (e.g. phosphorylation) of the protein involved in annexins regulation (de Coupade et al., 2000; Rodrigues-Lisoni et al., 2006; Alves et al., 2008). Lindgren et al. ( ...
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... Greater automation of the DNA typing process Use of SNPs—single nucleotide polymorphism, which measures a one-nucleotide change or difference from one individual to another. More sites are needed to differentiate between individuals (30 to 50 SNPs to attain the frequencies of the 13 STR loci), but i ...
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... – 2010 – markers on the Y chromosome of the suspect of a crime’s DNA were consistent with those on the Y chromosome of the Grim Sleeper and provided a lead – Police officer posed as a waiter at a pizza restaurant and obtained DNA evidence from the suspect ...
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EnsEmbl – Genome Browser

... individual gene products; examples are transcription factor and DNA helicase • Biological Process - broad biological goals, such as mitosis or purine metabolism, that are accomplished by ordered assemblies of molecular functions • Cellular Component - subcellular structures, locations, and macromole ...
When replication travels on damaged templates: bumps and blocks
When replication travels on damaged templates: bumps and blocks

... the kinetics with which DNA synthesis resumes, and prolongs the persistence of gaps in the nascent DNA following UV [7]. The absence of the other polymerases does not render cells hypersensitive to UV irradiation and, in our hands, they do not affect the timing with which replication resumes [7]. Ho ...
Chapter 12
Chapter 12

... • The  term  epistasis  -­‐phenotypic  effect  of  the alleles  of  one  gene  depends  on  the  presence of  certain  alleles  for  another,  independently inherited  gene • Epistasis  can  be  seen  in  the  coat  color  of numerous  animals, ...
AP Biology
AP Biology

... 2. On the paper, answer the following question: Why is the percentage of similarity in the gene always lower than the percentage of similarity in the protein for each of the species? Activity #3: Constructing a cladogram using BLAST (Required) A team of scientists has uncovered a fossil specimen nea ...
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No Slide Title

... crossing-overs required for the fixation of a variant repeat increases roughly with n2, where n is the number of repeats. ...
Molecular Cloning of Bone Morphogenetic Protein (BMP)
Molecular Cloning of Bone Morphogenetic Protein (BMP)

... Djbmp expressing cells. Unfortunately, we could not identify what kind of cells expressed Djbmp, because of the sensitivity of our in situ hybridization method on paraffin embedded sections. In addition to sequence comparison (Fig. 2), the expression pattern suggests that DjBMP may be a homologue of ...
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A Sunflower Helianthinin Gene Upstream Sequence

... indicating that with the crude nuclear extracts and methods employed there are no detectable major nuclear protein binding sites in the proximal region of the HaG3 promoter complex. Proteinase K or heat treatment of the nuclear extracts abolished the observed binding activity (data not shown). Addit ...
3.2 Chromosomes - Peoria Public Schools
3.2 Chromosomes - Peoria Public Schools

... associated with histone proteins. 3.2.U4 In a eukaryote species there are different chromosomes that carry different genes. 3.2.U5 Homologous chromosomes carry the same sequence of genes but not necessarily the same alleles of those genes. 3.2.U6 Diploid nuclei have pairs of homologous chromosomes. ...
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Vectors in gene therapy

Gene therapy utilizes the delivery of DNA into cells, which can be accomplished by several methods, summarized below. The two major classes of methods are those that use recombinant viruses (sometimes called biological nanoparticles or viral vectors) and those that use naked DNA or DNA complexes (non-viral methods).
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