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Genetics of Viruses and Bacteria
Genetics of Viruses and Bacteria

... inside a viral capsid Crossover occurs between new transduced DNA and new host DNA ...
Document
Document

... 23. The portions of DNA molecules that actually code for the production of proteins are called a. mutons. c. introns. b. exons. d. exposons. 24. The non-coding portions of DNA that are separated from the portions of DNA actually used during transcription are called a. mutons. c. introns. b. exons. d ...
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... analyze human pedigrees for patterns of inheritance; understand the concept of gene linkage; calculate recombination frequencies between two genes and use this to construct gene maps; describe chromosomal structure; list chromosomal abnormalities and their effects on development; compare and contras ...
DOC - San Juan College
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... analyze human pedigrees for patterns of inheritance; understand the concept of gene linkage; calculate recombination frequencies between two genes and use this to construct gene maps; describe chromosomal structure; list chromosomal abnormalities and their effects on development; compare and contras ...
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DNA, RNA, & Protein Synthesis Notes (12.3)

... interpreters of the mRNA codon sequence.  At the middle of the folded strand, there is a three-base coding sequence called the anticodon.  Each anticodon is complementary to a codon on the mRNA. ...
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...  rRNA- is a single strand in globular form, rRNA binds with proteins to make up ribosomes which are then used to make the proteins ...
Facts for Consumers - Physicians and Scientists for Global
Facts for Consumers - Physicians and Scientists for Global

... the foreign DNA sequences into it. The inserted DNA sequence is usually made up of the TRANSGENE (the chosen genetic information), and a MARKER gene (usually conferring antibiotic resistance) along with a PROMOTER sequence that encourages expression of the new genes in the target cells. When the for ...
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DNA - TG303

... Regulator gene: codes for repressor gene Promoter: DNA segment that is recognized by the enzyme RNA pol Operator: DNA segment that serves as a “switch” controlling the access of RNA pol to the promoter Structural genes: code for 3 enzymes that break down lactose ...
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... ___________ the genes of an organism. A plant or animal grown from the cell of another plant or animal and is an _________ __________ of that plant or animal. Groups of atoms __________ together. An animal’s or human’s young, children. A quality or _______________ which makes one thing different fro ...
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Testing the Effects of Epilepsy Genes in Human Neuronal Progenitor

... susceptibility to epilepsy affect the neural networks involved in disease. Our lab is one of the only in the world to have identified genetic loci that contribute to susceptibility to juvenile myoclonic epilepsy, the most common epilepsy of adolescent onset. One of our highest priorities is to under ...
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... that we used to choose and sequence our genes. We also used google docs so that everyone in the group could see all the information and add to it accordingly. Any other materials used were the various websites, that are cited below, that we used to help us better understand our selected genes and th ...
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... proofreads the newly-formed strand. Excises any erronenously-incorporated nucleotides and replaces them with correct ones. DNA ligase – Forms phosphodiester bonds to join the sugar phosphate backbones of DNA strand ...
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... However, RNA polymerase alone cannot start transcription of the gene. Transcription factors must also bind to the promotor region. Transcription factors are attached to an enhancer sequence which is upstream from the gene being transcribed. Transcription is activated when the transcription factors b ...
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... chromosomes in a diploid individual that have the same overall genetic content. – One member of each homologous pair of chromosomes is inherited from each parent. ...
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... chromosomes in a diploid individual that have the same overall genetic content. – One member of each homologous pair of chromosomes is inherited from each parent. ...
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... Allele.—Alternate forms of the same gene. For example, the genes responsible for eye color (blue, brown, green, etc.) are alleles. Amino acids.—The building blocks of proteins. There are 20 common amino acids; they are’ joined together in a strictly ordered “string” which determines the character of ...
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... thousands of DNA strands wrapped around each other. An individual DNA strand is so small, it can only be imaged by the most sophisticated and specialized electron microscope. Scientists who study DNA and the gene sequences contained in the DNA molecules begin their study with an isolation procedure ...
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... 1. RNA is composed on one strand of nucleotides rather than two strands 2. RNA nucleotides contain the five carbon sugar RIBOSE rather than the sugar deoxyribose. 3. RNA nucleotides have the nitrogen base called URACIL (U) instead of thymine. Although no thymine bases are found in RNA, the other bas ...
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Document
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... ___ 2. A certain mutant bacterial cell cannot produce substance 3. stimulate immunity X. 4. control a disorder The mutation was most likely the result of a change in the 1. structure of the cell membrane ___ 7. The type of molecule represented in the accompanying 2. ability of the DNA to replicate d ...
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Non-coding DNA

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