FTZFactor1 and Fushi tarazu interact via conserved nuclear receptor
... FTZ-F1 was ®rst identi®ed as a putative regulator of ftz gene expression, hence its name (Lavorgna et al., 1991). More recently, mutations that speci®cally affect maternal Ftz-F1 expression were isolated (Guichet et al., 1997; Yu et al., 1997). As might have been expected for a regulator of ftz expr ...
... FTZ-F1 was ®rst identi®ed as a putative regulator of ftz gene expression, hence its name (Lavorgna et al., 1991). More recently, mutations that speci®cally affect maternal Ftz-F1 expression were isolated (Guichet et al., 1997; Yu et al., 1997). As might have been expected for a regulator of ftz expr ...
Selective Down-regulation of Rat Organic Cation
... assessed with the one-way analysis of variance followed by Dunnett’s test. In NONMEM analysis, the statistical significance of parameters was evaluated by the likelihood ratio test. A difference in the objective function value (a negative of twice the log likelihood difference, -2LLD) more than 6.64 ...
... assessed with the one-way analysis of variance followed by Dunnett’s test. In NONMEM analysis, the statistical significance of parameters was evaluated by the likelihood ratio test. A difference in the objective function value (a negative of twice the log likelihood difference, -2LLD) more than 6.64 ...
Compound Heterozygous Beta Thalassemia
... QTLs (Quantitative trait loci): the XmnI polymorphism (-158 C / T) (rs7482144) on chromosome 11, the HMIP locus on chromosome 6 and the SNPs present in the BCL11A gene on chromosome 2 hence a genetic an analysis must be done. The gene for heterocellular HPFH is nonallelic to the beta-globin locus an ...
... QTLs (Quantitative trait loci): the XmnI polymorphism (-158 C / T) (rs7482144) on chromosome 11, the HMIP locus on chromosome 6 and the SNPs present in the BCL11A gene on chromosome 2 hence a genetic an analysis must be done. The gene for heterocellular HPFH is nonallelic to the beta-globin locus an ...
Hereditary Proteinuria Syndromes and Mechanisms of Proteinuria
... type III–like motif (FN) and eight IgG-like motifs numbered from the N-terminal. Panel B shows homophilic interactions among nephrin molecules. Extracellularly, molecules from adjacent foot processes are believed to interact in the center of the slit to form the zipper-like backbone of the slit diap ...
... type III–like motif (FN) and eight IgG-like motifs numbered from the N-terminal. Panel B shows homophilic interactions among nephrin molecules. Extracellularly, molecules from adjacent foot processes are believed to interact in the center of the slit to form the zipper-like backbone of the slit diap ...
MS-SCI-LS-Unit 2 -- Chapter 5- Genetics-The
... d. Students know plant and animal cells contain many thousands of different genes and typically have two copies of every gene. The two copies (or alleles) of the gene may or may not be identical, and one may be dominant in determining the phenotype while the other is recessive. ...
... d. Students know plant and animal cells contain many thousands of different genes and typically have two copies of every gene. The two copies (or alleles) of the gene may or may not be identical, and one may be dominant in determining the phenotype while the other is recessive. ...
B Supplementary Figure 2
... flowering genes in the ZCE1 RNAi lines. Quantitative RT-PCR analysis shows the transcript levels of FLK (A) and FLC (B) upon cis-CA and trans-CA treatment, respectively. FLK is a positive regulator of flowering via suppressing the expression of another flowering gene FLC, while the role of FLC is to ...
... flowering genes in the ZCE1 RNAi lines. Quantitative RT-PCR analysis shows the transcript levels of FLK (A) and FLC (B) upon cis-CA and trans-CA treatment, respectively. FLK is a positive regulator of flowering via suppressing the expression of another flowering gene FLC, while the role of FLC is to ...
ABO Blood Group - Global Healing
... • Describe the procedures on ABO forward and back typings; interpret the results; and resolve any discrepancies if present. • Describe the quantitative and qualitative differences between the A1 and A2 antigens. • Correctly identify all the ABO compatible blood components for each blood type ...
... • Describe the procedures on ABO forward and back typings; interpret the results; and resolve any discrepancies if present. • Describe the quantitative and qualitative differences between the A1 and A2 antigens. • Correctly identify all the ABO compatible blood components for each blood type ...
Anterior eye development and ocular mesenchyme: new insights
... that originate from the surface epithelium or the neuroepithelium need to interact with mesenchymal cells, which predominantly originate from the neural crest. Failures of proper interaction result in a complex of developmental disorders such Peters’ anomaly, Axenfeld–Rieger’s syndrome or aniridia. ...
... that originate from the surface epithelium or the neuroepithelium need to interact with mesenchymal cells, which predominantly originate from the neural crest. Failures of proper interaction result in a complex of developmental disorders such Peters’ anomaly, Axenfeld–Rieger’s syndrome or aniridia. ...
UBE3B developmental disorders and increased mortality in cattle
... showed growth retardation. Usually, farmers culled affected animals before breeding. Both sexes were equally affected. The phenotype has been defined as PIRM syndrome according to its typical features (ptosis, intellectual disability, retarded growth, mortality). The analysis of pedigree records of ...
... showed growth retardation. Usually, farmers culled affected animals before breeding. Both sexes were equally affected. The phenotype has been defined as PIRM syndrome according to its typical features (ptosis, intellectual disability, retarded growth, mortality). The analysis of pedigree records of ...
grade 12 life sciences learner notes
... GAUTENG DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION SENIOR SECONDARY INTERVENTION PROGRAMME ...
... GAUTENG DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION SENIOR SECONDARY INTERVENTION PROGRAMME ...
Evolution of the vertebrate jaw: comparative embryology and
... genes in amniotes are arranged tandemly in four clusters, each of which is found on a different chromosome (reviewed by McGinnis & Krumlauf, 1992). There is a tendency called ‘spatial collinearity’ in that the genes located in the 3′ direction of a cluster are more likely to be up-regulated in the a ...
... genes in amniotes are arranged tandemly in four clusters, each of which is found on a different chromosome (reviewed by McGinnis & Krumlauf, 1992). There is a tendency called ‘spatial collinearity’ in that the genes located in the 3′ direction of a cluster are more likely to be up-regulated in the a ...
Gene silencing using a heat-inducible RNAi system in
... genetic approaches, several large collections of insertion tagged mutants lines were created for functional genomic analyses. However, mutant lines are not available for every Arabidopsis gene, and modulating gene expression by sense, antisense, and RNA interference (RNAi) can be considered as power ...
... genetic approaches, several large collections of insertion tagged mutants lines were created for functional genomic analyses. However, mutant lines are not available for every Arabidopsis gene, and modulating gene expression by sense, antisense, and RNA interference (RNAi) can be considered as power ...
Structure and functions of lampbrush chromosomes
... (ribonucleoproteinic) filaments, while in the summer, this number is twice as high, the change corresponding with morphological transformation. During the winter, transcription substantially declines. Both in chromosomes and in nucleoli, numerous and very characteristic morphological changes take pl ...
... (ribonucleoproteinic) filaments, while in the summer, this number is twice as high, the change corresponding with morphological transformation. During the winter, transcription substantially declines. Both in chromosomes and in nucleoli, numerous and very characteristic morphological changes take pl ...
Nomenclature I
... k) Genes of unknown function which share highly similar sequences, e.g., FAM7A1 “family with sequence similarity 7, member A1,” etc. l) Predicted (in silico) genes which show a high degree of sequence homology to well-characterized genes will be assigned the same symbol with an “L” for like, e.g., T ...
... k) Genes of unknown function which share highly similar sequences, e.g., FAM7A1 “family with sequence similarity 7, member A1,” etc. l) Predicted (in silico) genes which show a high degree of sequence homology to well-characterized genes will be assigned the same symbol with an “L” for like, e.g., T ...
srep09383-s1
... Additionally, the sfp gene flanked by NdeI and XhoI restriction sites was amplified by PCR from genomic DNA of B. subtilis 1779, and the resultant product was introduced into NdeI and XhoI sites in the second multiple cloning site of pETDuet-1, generating E. coli expression vector pCAPE. Constructio ...
... Additionally, the sfp gene flanked by NdeI and XhoI restriction sites was amplified by PCR from genomic DNA of B. subtilis 1779, and the resultant product was introduced into NdeI and XhoI sites in the second multiple cloning site of pETDuet-1, generating E. coli expression vector pCAPE. Constructio ...
BAM Receptors Regulate Stem Cell Specification and Organ
... suppression of the Clv phenotype, with 4.3 carpels per flower compared to clv3-2 single mutants, which have 6.7 carpels per flower (Table 1). The suppression of clv3 by bam mutations is consistent with effects of multiple bam mutants to reduce meristem size (DeYoung et al. 2006). clv2 phenotypes a ...
... suppression of the Clv phenotype, with 4.3 carpels per flower compared to clv3-2 single mutants, which have 6.7 carpels per flower (Table 1). The suppression of clv3 by bam mutations is consistent with effects of multiple bam mutants to reduce meristem size (DeYoung et al. 2006). clv2 phenotypes a ...
LIMITED DNA SYNTHESIS IN THE ABSENCE OF PROTEIN
... FIGURE 1 The effect of aetidione on incorporation of leucine and lysiue during the S phase. These cultures were incubated with isotope and actidione soon after mitosis was observed. The incubation medium was the glucose -4- salts mixture described in Cummins, Brewer, and Ruseh (3). The lysine-C 14 l ...
... FIGURE 1 The effect of aetidione on incorporation of leucine and lysiue during the S phase. These cultures were incubated with isotope and actidione soon after mitosis was observed. The incubation medium was the glucose -4- salts mixture described in Cummins, Brewer, and Ruseh (3). The lysine-C 14 l ...
Chromosome Theory
... The Key To Morgan’s Discovery The key to Morgan’s discovery was the observation that all the white-eyed individuals in the F2 generation were males Without this vital data on the association of white eyes with being male, the gene for white eyes could have been seen as a simple recessive trait on ...
... The Key To Morgan’s Discovery The key to Morgan’s discovery was the observation that all the white-eyed individuals in the F2 generation were males Without this vital data on the association of white eyes with being male, the gene for white eyes could have been seen as a simple recessive trait on ...
Promega Notes 49: Firefly Luciferase Engineered for Improved
... encoded amino acid sequence. We also removed three palindromic sequences which could spuriously affect expression (22bp, 18bp, and 16bp, each with one mismatch). iii) Codon usage. In general, codon usage presumably reflects the availability of tRNA isoforms in different organisms; efficiently expres ...
... encoded amino acid sequence. We also removed three palindromic sequences which could spuriously affect expression (22bp, 18bp, and 16bp, each with one mismatch). iii) Codon usage. In general, codon usage presumably reflects the availability of tRNA isoforms in different organisms; efficiently expres ...
Genetics made simple
... 1. The diploid number of a species stays the same in each generation. If gametes had the same number of chromosomes as body cells, the diploid number would double in each generation. 2. In the zygote the unpaired chromosomes from the two gametes pair up. The means that diploid cells contain pairs of ...
... 1. The diploid number of a species stays the same in each generation. If gametes had the same number of chromosomes as body cells, the diploid number would double in each generation. 2. In the zygote the unpaired chromosomes from the two gametes pair up. The means that diploid cells contain pairs of ...
Biology Performance Level Descriptors
... Improvement, and Warning/Failing. The descriptors in this document illustrate the kinds of knowledge and skills students demonstrate on MCAS at each level. Knowledge and skills are cumulative at each level. No descriptors are provided for the Warning/Failing performance level because student work at ...
... Improvement, and Warning/Failing. The descriptors in this document illustrate the kinds of knowledge and skills students demonstrate on MCAS at each level. Knowledge and skills are cumulative at each level. No descriptors are provided for the Warning/Failing performance level because student work at ...