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CH 4 Biodiversity
CH 4 Biodiversity

... 3. Darwin showed how all this evidence favored the evolution of species from a common ancestor  proposed the mechanism for evolution was natural selection  Fitness: those with traits best suited to the environment survive and leave more offspring to the next generation ...
Ecosystem Connections: who, what, where, when Remember
Ecosystem Connections: who, what, where, when Remember

... Biome = the world's major communities, classified according to predominant vegetation and characterized by adaptations of organisms to that ...
Bio Limiting Factors and Succession
Bio Limiting Factors and Succession

... environmental factors is known as tolerance. The limits of an organism's tolerance are reached when the organism receives too much or too little of some environmental factor. When this happens populations shrink. ...
Basin Biodiversity Grades: 6-12 Time: 45 minutes Rationale and
Basin Biodiversity Grades: 6-12 Time: 45 minutes Rationale and

... and abiotic factors. The fundamental tension between resource availability and organism populations affects the abundance of species in any given ecosystem. If a biological or physical disturbance to an ecosystem occurs, including one induced by human activity, the ecosystem may return to its more o ...
Ch57 quiz-Key - Milan Area Schools
Ch57 quiz-Key - Milan Area Schools

... temporary solution to the biodiversity crisis. Which of the following does not represent an inadequacy of zoos? a. There is not enough space in existing zoos and botanical gardens to maintain populations of more than a small fraction of rare and endangered species. b. Captive propagation projects in ...
Contemporary evolution
Contemporary evolution

... Rapid environmental change, whether human induced such as fishing and hunting pressures, toxic chemicals, or natural climatic changes resulting in altered food availability have provided opportunities to observe rapid micro-evolutionary changes in contemporary time, or contemporary evolution. These ...
Extinct - Shefferly Science
Extinct - Shefferly Science

...  These are past their reproductive years and may lead to further decline  Geographic range and fragmentation:  Wide range makes the species less likely to be ...
lect1
lect1

... in early 1900s • Resource conservation ethic: use resources wisely for all society • Quote: “greatest good of the greatest number in the long run” • Legacy is “multiple use” philosophy for government lands. ...
Invasive species - Kiwi.mendelu.cz
Invasive species - Kiwi.mendelu.cz

... some species fill large and varied roles, while others are highly specialized. • Some invading species fill niches that are not used by native species, and they also can create new niches ...
Invasion_classroom_version
Invasion_classroom_version

... What traits do you think would help a species become a successful invader? ...
Ch. 50 ECOLOGY
Ch. 50 ECOLOGY

... Ecosystem Ecology : species plus all the abiotic factors in the ecosystem Landscape Ecology: how are ecosystems arranged in a particular geographic region. Ecosystem = community plus physical environment Biosphere = region of Earth where life is found, “global ecosystem” ...
Climate Change Adaptation: Case Studies
Climate Change Adaptation: Case Studies

... understand the ecological integrity of land cover. ...
Lesson 1 what is biodiversity
Lesson 1 what is biodiversity

... Lack of information for some species – e.g. bacteria and insects Variations in biodiversity in different parts of the world due to geographical factors. The greatest diversity is near the equator and it decreases towards the poles. Large areas of tropical rainforests, the poles, and deserts not y ...
Canis familiarus dingo
Canis familiarus dingo

... of the species that constitute the ecosystem • Ecosystem loss occurs when the changes to an ecosystem are so great and so many species typical of that ecosystem (especially dominant species) are lost that the ecosystem switches from one type to another ...
The use of carrion beetles in forensic entomology: life cycle
The use of carrion beetles in forensic entomology: life cycle

... are worldwide spread. Silphidae are mainly carrion feeder (necrophagous species) but can also prey on other carrion inhabitants such as fly eggs or maggots and other small carrion beetles (necrophilous species). These beetles have been referred to as being part of the entomofaunal colonization of a ...
Environmental Science Study Guide for Chapter 8 (Changing
Environmental Science Study Guide for Chapter 8 (Changing

... A population is a group of organisms of the same species that live in a specific geographical area at the same time and interbreed. Ex. Daisies in a field in Ohio breed with each other and not with a field in Georgia. 2. Describe the three properties of populations that we use to describe them and p ...
Evolution
Evolution

... states that events in the past occurred suddenly and were caused by different mechanisms that those that occur today. Hutton and Darwin proposed that geological processes were gradual and took many years to change, but they believed these processes are occurring today. True/False Lamarck believed th ...
Biodiversity tipping points at local scale in biodiversity
Biodiversity tipping points at local scale in biodiversity

... • Consequences of BTP for HBDS and adaptation of HBDS given BTP? • Planetary consequences? ...
Biodiversity increased stability
Biodiversity increased stability

... • Abundance is the total number of organisms in a community • Diversity is the number of different species, ecological niches, or genetic variation – Abundance of a particular species often inversely related to community diversity – As general rule, diversity decreases and abundance within species i ...
Invasive Species - Shuswap Watershed Project
Invasive Species - Shuswap Watershed Project

... Invasive species disrupt entire ecosystems Invasive species can cause economic hardship Invasive Species can lead to fishery closures Invasive species can lead to extinction of local/native species ...
Common language
Common language

... •Domestic sheep free to decrease disease spread •Focus traditionally at the local scale •need to switch to metapopulation scale ...
Natural Dist-Fire
Natural Dist-Fire

... roads), which does ecological functions such as Connectivity with riparian corridors is important to prevent soil erosion and to maintain high water quality; ...
4.2_Causes of Extinction
4.2_Causes of Extinction

...  These are past their reproductive years and may lead to further decline  Geographic range and fragmentation:  Wide range makes the species less likely to be ...
Threatened species
Threatened species

... Higher number of producers lead to a higher biomass which leads to more carbon and nitrogen cycling ...
Extinct
Extinct

...  These are past their reproductive years and may lead to further decline  Geographic range and fragmentation:  Wide range makes the species less likely to be ...
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Assisted colonization

Assisted colonization, also known as assisted migration or managed relocation, is the act of deliberately helping plant and animal species colonize new habitats when driven out of their historical habitats due to rapid environmental change, especially climate change. All species have some natural capacity to disperse into new habitats and adapt to change, but ongoing climate change is so rapid that many species are unable to keep pace naturally. In order to prevent extinctions, some scientists and practitioners are considering assisting the dispersal of species that have poor natural dispersal ability. This idea has sparked intense debate over the potential benefits of assisted colonization, which include avoiding many species extinctions, and the risks, which include accidentally introducing new invasive species. Although the debate remains primarily conceptual with few real-world applications, scientists and land managers have already begun to consider several specific assisted colonization projects.
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