Ancient Greece Study Guide
... _____ 31. Led to the end of the Minoan civilization _____ 32. Greeks saw themselves as members of this, rather than as Greeks _____ 33. Battle that marked the end of the Persian Wars _____ 34. This groups was strong and well organized _____ 35. A poem set to music _____ 36. Explained why natural or ...
... _____ 31. Led to the end of the Minoan civilization _____ 32. Greeks saw themselves as members of this, rather than as Greeks _____ 33. Battle that marked the end of the Persian Wars _____ 34. This groups was strong and well organized _____ 35. A poem set to music _____ 36. Explained why natural or ...
The City States Ch. 10 - Wyalusing Area School District
... Greeks vs. Persians 480 BC Strait of Salamis Greek ships are able to defeat much larger Persian ships King Xerxes orders a retreat ...
... Greeks vs. Persians 480 BC Strait of Salamis Greek ships are able to defeat much larger Persian ships King Xerxes orders a retreat ...
wc1 Greece 5 2 ppt
... • Cancelled debt and freed slaves of debt • Made farming profitable through trade ...
... • Cancelled debt and freed slaves of debt • Made farming profitable through trade ...
Chapter_6_Ancient_Gr..
... The city was second only to Athens in power and influence Athens – The capital of Greece in the eastern part of the country. Athens was for centuries the most important and powerful of the ancient Greek – City – States Thermopylae – A narrow mountain pass in central Greece where a small group of Spa ...
... The city was second only to Athens in power and influence Athens – The capital of Greece in the eastern part of the country. Athens was for centuries the most important and powerful of the ancient Greek – City – States Thermopylae – A narrow mountain pass in central Greece where a small group of Spa ...
Ancient Greece Quiz # 2 Vocabulary
... The city was second only to Athens in power and influence Athens – The capital of Greece in the eastern part of the country. Athens was for centuries the most important and powerful of the ancient Greek – City – States Thermopylae – A narrow mountain pass in central Greece where a small group of Spa ...
... The city was second only to Athens in power and influence Athens – The capital of Greece in the eastern part of the country. Athens was for centuries the most important and powerful of the ancient Greek – City – States Thermopylae – A narrow mountain pass in central Greece where a small group of Spa ...
Greece`s Golden Age - brightonhighhistory
... • Form of Government in which citizens rule directly • Legacy of Pericles • Male citizens established all government policy ...
... • Form of Government in which citizens rule directly • Legacy of Pericles • Male citizens established all government policy ...
ABOVE EVERYTHING How was daily life different for Spartan
... Now weapons are not only for the rich. Fearsome formation, phalanx became the most powerful fighting force in the ancient world ...
... Now weapons are not only for the rich. Fearsome formation, phalanx became the most powerful fighting force in the ancient world ...
The Peloponnesian War Purple
... The war continued for 26 more years, with both sides winning and losing many battles and suffering many casualties. Finally, the Persians provided Sparta with funds to build a stronger fleet, and this helped the Spartans seal the Athenian's fate. The Persians hoped their assistance would prolong the ...
... The war continued for 26 more years, with both sides winning and losing many battles and suffering many casualties. Finally, the Persians provided Sparta with funds to build a stronger fleet, and this helped the Spartans seal the Athenian's fate. The Persians hoped their assistance would prolong the ...
Athens and the Persian Wars
... Rushed the construction of 200 triremes Organized Greek city-states into a defensive alliance that included Sparta ...
... Rushed the construction of 200 triremes Organized Greek city-states into a defensive alliance that included Sparta ...
Chapter 10
... period that the Greeks began to expand outward. They established colonies, spread trade, as well as the Greek language and culture. They also became involved in a series of wars with the Persians. The Persian king, Xerxes, attempted to invade Greece but was defeated. However, as a result of ...
... period that the Greeks began to expand outward. They established colonies, spread trade, as well as the Greek language and culture. They also became involved in a series of wars with the Persians. The Persian king, Xerxes, attempted to invade Greece but was defeated. However, as a result of ...
File
... Social structure and citizenship in the Greek polis • Citizens (free adult males) had political rights and the responsibility of civic participation in gov. • Women and foreigners had no political rights. • Slaves had no political rights Sparta • Oligarchy: rule by a small group ...
... Social structure and citizenship in the Greek polis • Citizens (free adult males) had political rights and the responsibility of civic participation in gov. • Women and foreigners had no political rights. • Slaves had no political rights Sparta • Oligarchy: rule by a small group ...
Athens and the Persian Wars
... Rushed the construction of 200 triremes Organized Greek city-states into a defensive alliance that included Sparta ...
... Rushed the construction of 200 triremes Organized Greek city-states into a defensive alliance that included Sparta ...
Essential Knowledge
... Social structure and citizenship in the Greek polis Citizens (free adult males) had political rights and the responsibility of civic participation in government. Women and foreigners had no political ...
... Social structure and citizenship in the Greek polis Citizens (free adult males) had political rights and the responsibility of civic participation in government. Women and foreigners had no political ...
Accommodated GCS
... The Persians were the most powerful empire in the western world and conquered Ionia. o Persian troops were defeated by the Greeks at the battle of Marathon. o Athenians found rich silver mines and used the money to build a fleet of triremes. o The Persian Wars ended when the Greeks defeated the Pe ...
... The Persians were the most powerful empire in the western world and conquered Ionia. o Persian troops were defeated by the Greeks at the battle of Marathon. o Athenians found rich silver mines and used the money to build a fleet of triremes. o The Persian Wars ended when the Greeks defeated the Pe ...
frost ch. three - Personal.psu.edu
... Spartan citizens usually took the right wing of the line of battle. (no shields on right to protect warrior. Changes in Sparta after winning war w/Athens---end of isolation 371 BCE Spartans lose to Thebes under Epaminondas ...
... Spartan citizens usually took the right wing of the line of battle. (no shields on right to protect warrior. Changes in Sparta after winning war w/Athens---end of isolation 371 BCE Spartans lose to Thebes under Epaminondas ...
A narrow body of water with land on both sides
... Athens allowed foreigners in their citystate and let people travel abroad. Sparta did or did not? ...
... Athens allowed foreigners in their citystate and let people travel abroad. Sparta did or did not? ...
The Phoenician writing system was a good system for the Greeks to
... What did the Spartans do with the people they conquered? Made them slaves called helots. How did the Spartans keep the helots under control? Through a strong military/fear/strict rules. What is an agora? -The central marketplace in Athens. We have malls and outdoor markets. Three adjectives to descr ...
... What did the Spartans do with the people they conquered? Made them slaves called helots. How did the Spartans keep the helots under control? Through a strong military/fear/strict rules. What is an agora? -The central marketplace in Athens. We have malls and outdoor markets. Three adjectives to descr ...
Chapter 7 Section 2 Guided Notes
... 3. They looked to _______________________ which had not joined the alliance for ______________________. 4. Sparta formed the ____________________________ League, named after ________________________, the southern Greek _________________ where Sparta was located. 5. In 431 B.C., Sparta and __________ ...
... 3. They looked to _______________________ which had not joined the alliance for ______________________. 4. Sparta formed the ____________________________ League, named after ________________________, the southern Greek _________________ where Sparta was located. 5. In 431 B.C., Sparta and __________ ...
Historical Background (all dates BCE)
... Heinrich Schliemann Tombs Mask of Agamemnon Trojan War Collapse: so-called Dorian Invasion, starting c. 1200 Cyclopean architecture Isthmus of Corinth (canal built 1893) ...
... Heinrich Schliemann Tombs Mask of Agamemnon Trojan War Collapse: so-called Dorian Invasion, starting c. 1200 Cyclopean architecture Isthmus of Corinth (canal built 1893) ...
Main article: Classical Greece
... rebellion of the Greek cities of Ionia, Darius I of Persia, King of Kings of the Achaemenid Empire, decided to subjugate Greece. His invasion in 490 BC was ended by the Athenian victory at the Battle of Marathon under Miltiades the Younger. Xerxes I of Persia, son and successor of Darius I, attempte ...
... rebellion of the Greek cities of Ionia, Darius I of Persia, King of Kings of the Achaemenid Empire, decided to subjugate Greece. His invasion in 490 BC was ended by the Athenian victory at the Battle of Marathon under Miltiades the Younger. Xerxes I of Persia, son and successor of Darius I, attempte ...
Greco-Persian Wars
The Greco-Persian Wars (also often called the Persian Wars) were a series of conflicts between the Achaemenid Empire of Persia (modern day Iran) and Greek city-states that started in 499 BC and lasted until 449 BC. The collision between the fractious political world of the Greeks and the enormous empire of the Persians began when Cyrus the Great conquered the Greek-inhabited region of Ionia in 547 BC. Struggling to rule the independent-minded cities of Ionia, the Persians appointed tyrants to rule each of them. This would prove to be the source of much trouble for the Greeks and Persians alike.In 499 BC, the tyrant of Miletus, Aristagoras, embarked on an expedition to conquer the island of Naxos, with Persian support; however, the expedition was a debacle and, pre-empting his dismissal, Aristagoras incited all of Hellenic Asia Minor into rebellion against the Persians. This was the beginning of the Ionian Revolt, which would last until 493 BC, progressively drawing more regions of Asia Minor into the conflict. Aristagoras secured military support from Athens and Eretria, and in 498 BC these forces helped to capture and burn the Persian regional capital of Sardis. The Persian king Darius the Great vowed to have revenge on Athens and Eretria for this act. The revolt continued, with the two sides effectively stalemated throughout 497–495 BC. In 494 BC, the Persians regrouped, and attacked the epicentre of the revolt in Miletus. At the Battle of Lade, the Ionians suffered a decisive defeat, and the rebellion collapsed, with the final members being stamped out the following year.Seeking to secure his empire from further revolts and from the interference of the mainland Greeks, Darius embarked on a scheme to conquer Greece and to punish Athens and Eretria for the burning of Sardis. The first Persian invasion of Greece began in 492 BC, with the Persian general Mardonius successfully re-subjugating Thrace and conquering Macedon before several mishaps forced an early end to the rest of the campaign. In 490 BC a second force was sent to Greece, this time across the Aegean Sea, under the command of Datis and Artaphernes. This expedition subjugated the Cyclades, before besieging, capturing and razing Eretria. However, while en route to attack Athens, the Persian force was decisively defeated by the Athenians at the Battle of Marathon, ending Persian efforts for the time being.Darius then began to plan to completely conquer Greece, but died in 486 BC and responsibility for the conquest passed to his son Xerxes. In 480 BC, Xerxes personally led the second Persian invasion of Greece with one of the largest ancient armies ever assembled. Victory over the Allied Greek states at the famous Battle of Thermopylae allowed the Persians to torch an evacuated Athens and overrun most of Greece. However, while seeking to destroy the combined Greek fleet, the Persians suffered a severe defeat at the Battle of Salamis. The following year, the confederated Greeks went on the offensive, defeating the Persian army at the Battle of Plataea, and ending the invasion of Greece.The allied Greeks followed up their success by destroying the rest of the Persian fleet at the Battle of Mycale, before expelling Persian garrisons from Sestos (479 BC) and Byzantium (478 BC). The actions of the general Pausanias at the siege of Byzantium alienated many of the Greek states from the Spartans, and the anti-Persian alliance was therefore reconstituted around Athenian leadership, as the so-called Delian League. The Delian League continued to campaign against Persia for the next three decades, beginning with the expulsion of the remaining Persian garrisons from Europe. At the Battle of the Eurymedon in 466 BC, the League won a double victory that finally secured freedom for the cities of Ionia. However, the League's involvement in an Egyptian revolt (from 460–454 BC) resulted in a disastrous defeat, and further campaigning was suspended. A fleet was sent to Cyprus in 451 BC, but achieved little, and when it withdrew the Greco-Persian Wars drew to a quiet end. Some historical sources suggest the end of hostilities was marked by a peace treaty between Athens and Persia, the so-called Peace of Callias.