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Substance Related Disorders
Substance Related Disorders

... (3) the substance is often taken in larger amounts or over a longer period than was intended (4) there is a persistent desire or unsuccessful efforts to cut down or control substance use (5) a great deal of time is spent in activities necessary to obtain the substance (e.g., visiting multiple doctor ...
Cognitive for
Cognitive for

... depression severity. Next, a brief orientation to the program and its components is provided, along with a discussion of homework and logistical aspects of treatment (e.g., cancellations). Then, a written crisis plan is developed to address any changes in the client’s psychiatric disorder or functio ...
Westphal_AGRI_Conference_2010
Westphal_AGRI_Conference_2010

... • A multiple regression analysis showed that the magnitude of effect sizes at post-treatment were lower in studies including patients with a formal diagnosis of pathological gambling only, • positively related to number of therapy sessions. • CONCLUSION: Psychological interventions for pathological ...
RTF format
RTF format

... Also see Prins "Foreword" xi, who prefers to use the term "forensic mental health", because it reflects shifts in emphasis in a number of dimensions in the field of psychiatry. According to him there is an increasing recognition that work with mentally ill offenders needs to encompass a very wide ra ...
Appropriate Use of Psychotropic Drugs in
Appropriate Use of Psychotropic Drugs in

... the child’s psychiatric symptomatology with psychosocial, ...
IDIOPATHIC SCOLIOSIS FROM PSYCHOPATHOLOGICAL AND
IDIOPATHIC SCOLIOSIS FROM PSYCHOPATHOLOGICAL AND

... in relation to the adherence to conservative treatment. Given the increasing role of surgical treatment in the management of scoliosis, as well as several reports on negative psychological outcomes of such interventions, there is a growing need for ongoing screening and mental health care in this po ...
World Federation of Societies of Biological Psychiatry (WFSBP
World Federation of Societies of Biological Psychiatry (WFSBP

... with MDD. They were developed by the authors and arrived at by consensus with the WFSBP Task Force on Unipolar Depressive Disorders consisting of 56 international researchers and clinicians. The goal for developing these guidelines was to systematically review all available evidence pertaining to th ...
Child and Adolescent Bipolar Spectrum Services (CABS)
Child and Adolescent Bipolar Spectrum Services (CABS)

... National Council for its to diagnose in children integrated inpatient and because it can be outpatient services. mistaken for other psychiatric disorders. How do we evaluate and treat bipolar spectrum disorders at CABS? We begin with an evaluation to identify the type of problems that the child is e ...
Q uarterly Understanding and Treating Psychosis in Young People
Q uarterly Understanding and Treating Psychosis in Young People

... practitioner then needs to establish which disorder is causal. For example, a practitioner may have to sort out whether an adolescent’s symptoms are due to schizophrenia or drug use. This process can be arduous; some studies have found that as many as 55% of individuals first presenting with psychot ...
Lithium and valproate in manic and mixed states: a naturalistic
Lithium and valproate in manic and mixed states: a naturalistic

... Lithium is still recommended as a first-choice treatment for acute bipolar mania, especially in pure euphoric mania of mild to moderate severity. Despite the large quantity of evidence supporting the efficacy of lithium, in clinical practice its use has often been limited because of management issue ...
Which physician and practice characteristics are associated
Which physician and practice characteristics are associated

... physician characteristics. Although most of the identified professional-related determinants are very difficult to change, our results give some directions for improving depression and anxiety care. Depressive and anxiety disorders are highly prevalent conditions which are known to cause a wide rang ...
Attachment Therapy and Associated Parenting Techniques
Attachment Therapy and Associated Parenting Techniques

... The 2000 death of a 10-year-old girl, Candace Newmaker, in a different but related treatment by HT practitioners, led to some degree of rethinking of this form of AT.2. AT methods are often accompanied by a range of non-evidence-based adjuvant treatments such as QEEG, Craniosacral Therapy, and Tomat ...
Steroid Psychosis, History of Corticosteroid Use
Steroid Psychosis, History of Corticosteroid Use

... episodes, some cases similar to serious mental illnesses such as schizophrenia, bi-polar disorder, and other personality disorders have been observed. One of the first comprehensive studies of the side effects of corticosteroid use was conducted by Dr. Richard C.W. Hall, medical director of psychiat ...
Durand and Barlow Chapter 4: Anxiety Disorders
Durand and Barlow Chapter 4: Anxiety Disorders

... – Affects about 3.5% of the general population – Onset is often acute, beginning between 25 and 29 years of age – 75% of individuals with agoraphobia are female ...
Durand and Barlow Chapter 4: Anxiety Disorders
Durand and Barlow Chapter 4: Anxiety Disorders

... – Affects about 3.5% of the general population – Onset is often acute, beginning between 25 and 29 years of age – 75% of individuals with agoraphobia are female ...
Psychiatric Care of Military Service embers
Psychiatric Care of Military Service embers

... patients who completed suicide saw their PCP in the previous month. ...
Clinical Experiences in Conducting Cognitive
Clinical Experiences in Conducting Cognitive

... applicable to patients at all levels of this severity continuum. In the case of SP, the severity continuum is also particularly broad, ranging from individuals who are somewhat too shy to perform at their desired level to individuals who rarely engage in any social activities and suffer severe funct ...
Cognitive behavioral therapy for the treatment of
Cognitive behavioral therapy for the treatment of

... maladaptive automatic thoughts and assumptions through Socratic questioning, cognitive re-structuring and confirmation through behavior– and behavioral strategies –gradual return to activity and a regular routine– for the control of symptoms and 6. methods to reduce psychosocial stressors –by means ...
Antisocial Personality Disorder and Substance Abuse
Antisocial Personality Disorder and Substance Abuse

... There is a lot of debate among social scientists and clinicians over the accurate measurement of ASPD. Social scientists mostly use DSM criteria to assess ASPD, but many of them have raised concerns about possible limitations. Some argue that the DSM overemphasizes observable behavioral criteria ins ...
CASE STUDY: A person with Severe and Persistent Mental Illness:
CASE STUDY: A person with Severe and Persistent Mental Illness:

... demonstrated that compared to those in shelters and service agencies, street homeless people were more likely to be male, older, have psychotic disorders, be less interested in treatment and take longer to engage in case management (129). However, street outreach engaged such people into treatment w ...
Biopsychosocial Aspects of Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders
Biopsychosocial Aspects of Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders

... emotional abuse). Compared with controls, IBS patients report a higher prevalence of adverse life events in general, and physical punishment, emotional abuse, and sexual abuse in particular13; such history is related to FGID severity and clinical outcomes, such as psychological distress, and daily f ...
Personality profiles in Eating Disorders_ Further evidence of the
Personality profiles in Eating Disorders_ Further evidence of the

... patients with ED (Fairburn and Cooper, 2011). To the extent that distinct subgroups of ED patients can be reliably identified, it is possible that these groupings could be used to inform assessment, treatment and future diagnostic nosologies. Consistent with the recent call from the National Institut ...
Social Anxiety Disorder (Social Phobia)
Social Anxiety Disorder (Social Phobia)

... Furmark, T. et al. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2002;59:425-433. Transverse positron emission tomographic images, superimposed on a magnetic resonance reference image, showing significant decreases in the regional cerebral blood flow response to an anxiogenic public speaking task as a function of cognitive-b ...
The Mental Capacity Act in Emergency Medicine Practice
The Mental Capacity Act in Emergency Medicine Practice

... previous mental health issues or domestic violence. It is recommended that attempts are made to contact the patient by phone and to consider contacting the patient’s GP. If it was felt that this patient did not have the capacity to decide to leave, for example because the triage nurse thought she wa ...
Mental Health Screening with the MAYSI
Mental Health Screening with the MAYSI

... • “Screened in” means the youth’s scores are above the Caution or Warning cut-offs on certain scales • Which scales and cut-offs define “screened in”? – Not defined by the MAYSI-2 manual – Determined as a matter of policy by your administrators (and therefore may be different between jurisdictions a ...
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Moral treatment

Moral treatment was an approach to mental disorder based on humane psychosocial care or moral discipline that emerged in the 18th century and came to the fore for much of the 19th century, deriving partly from psychiatry or psychology and partly from religious or moral concerns. The movement is particularly associated with reform and development of the asylum system in Western Europe at that time. It fell into decline as a distinct method by the 20th century, however, due to overcrowding and misuse of asylums and the predominance of biomedical methods. The movement is widely seen as influencing certain areas of psychiatric practice up to the present day. The approach has been praised for freeing sufferers from shackles and barbaric physical treatments, instead considering such things as emotions and social interactions, but has also been criticised for blaming or oppressing individuals according to the standards of a particular social class or religion.
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