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research - American Psychiatric Association
research - American Psychiatric Association

... SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA May 6-11, 1989 ...
Defining `recovery` for delirium research: a
Defining `recovery` for delirium research: a

... From the studies included in this review, it is apparent that a variety of definitions of ‘recovery’ or other similar terms like ‘response’ or ‘remission’ have been used to describe the outcome of delirium in observational and clinical trial studies. The search strategy may have missed some relevant ...
ADHD in Children
ADHD in Children

... ADHD continue to meet diagnostic criteria during adolescence. In adulthood, the prevalence of ADHD is about 3 – 5%. Diagnostically, young people with ADHD exhibit persistent, substantial and impairing symptoms in the following domains: Inattention; Hyperactivity; Impulsivity. The disorder must onse ...
PHYSICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL PROBLEMS AFTER CRITICAL
PHYSICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL PROBLEMS AFTER CRITICAL

... illness1,5. Intensive care medicine of today faces new challenges, with a growing population of elderly patients, severely injured patients surviving transport to the hospital and initial resuscitation as well as patients with chronic diseases suffering from acute complications that previously was c ...
The Risks and Benefits of Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors
The Risks and Benefits of Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors

... Anxiety disorders have an occurrence rate varying from 6% to 20% (Sakolsky & Birmaher, 2008). Older studies suggest that 15-23% of children have some type of anxiety disorder (Vollmer, 2003). Several studies reveal that girls far more frequently are diagnosed with an anxiety disorder than boys (Sako ...
Preview the material
Preview the material

... 6 months, dealing with issues of grief and loss due to the recent death of her husband. The relationship between Susan and her husband had been quite conflictual, and Susan described a pattern of somatic illnesses that allowed her to elicit care and concern from a generally unresponsive man. Prior t ...
Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders: A Critical Review of
Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders: A Critical Review of

... themes, including: (a) germs, contamination, and illness; (b) responsibility for causing or failing to prevent harm, disasters, mistakes, or bad luck; (c) sex and morality; (d ) violence; (e) religion; and ( f ) symmetry, order, and exactness. Their specific content, however, is rather heterogeneous ...
zammit_NESS2011 - North East Sleep Society
zammit_NESS2011 - North East Sleep Society

... learning. Most of my conflicts were personal, until a few years ago when I had to start revealing my conflicts to the public whenever I gave a lecture. Apparently, this is a rule that only applies to me, since I’ve never seen anyone else reveal all of their potential conflicts. Having been exposed t ...
Complete Journal -- 2011.pdf - Louisiana Counseling Association
Complete Journal -- 2011.pdf - Louisiana Counseling Association

... in which potential scholars can learn and advance in the field.” (Duba, 2001, p.3). In the review process, every attempt is made to provide those who submit manuscripts with positive feedback when changes need to be made. It is to this end that we have tried to address the focus of this article to p ...
Psychological And Behavioral Treatment Of Insomnia:Update Of The
Psychological And Behavioral Treatment Of Insomnia:Update Of The

... and for an additional 1 or 2 week period at post treatment and follow-ups. We retained 3 studies using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) as the primary outcome.14-16 A few studies have also included polysomnography (n = 7)17-23and actigraphy (n = 6)18,19,24-27 to complement subjective report ...
The Correlates of Comorbid Antisocial Personality Disorder in
The Correlates of Comorbid Antisocial Personality Disorder in

... Furthermore, a small number of studies have reported that the presence of comorbid APD is associated with poor outcome for the treatment of schizophrenia (Torgalsb0en 1999; Tyrer and Simmonds 2003). The lack of studies of the impact of comorbid APD on response to treatment and outcome in schizophren ...
PDF - ijcnmh
PDF - ijcnmh

... ena are accompanied by more complex thought processes and autonomic anxiety, tics are usually preceded by shortlived sensory symptoms and feelings of incompleteness. This difference in how RB are experienced by patients has led to their subdivision into two categories: “OCD-like”, or OCD-related com ...
Background Paper 6.15 Depression
Background Paper 6.15 Depression

... lowering of mood, reduction of energy, and decrease in activity. Capacity for enjoyment, interest, and concentration is reduced, and marked tiredness after even minimum effort is common. Sleep is usually disturbed and appetite diminished. Self-esteem and selfconfidence are almost always reduced and, ...
Eating Disorders – A Current Affair
Eating Disorders – A Current Affair

... al., 2005). Eating disorder symptoms were found in a study of boys aged under ten years, with 10% reporting binge eating and 4.2% reporting self-induced vomiting (Pearson et al., 2010). Athletes and Eating Disorders People engaged in competitive physical activities, including sports, fitness and dan ...
Comer, Abnormal Psychology, 8th edition
Comer, Abnormal Psychology, 8th edition

... disorders set the stage for eating disorders: Many more people with an eating disorder qualify for a clinical diagnosis of major depressive disorder than do people in the general population  Close relatives of those with eating disorders seem to have higher rates of mood disorders  People with eat ...
Psychosocial Function and Life Satisfaction After Stroke
Psychosocial Function and Life Satisfaction After Stroke

... there was a reduction in physical leisure-time activities most marked at 3 months. By 1 year, many patients were again engaged in do-it-yourself activities (like house repairs, sewing/knitting) or taking a holiday trip. After 1 year, the pattern of leisure-time activities remained essentially unchan ...
Music Therapy Treatment of Depressive Symptoms in Adolescents
Music Therapy Treatment of Depressive Symptoms in Adolescents

... In 2006, 67,404 adolescent inpatient hospital stays were due to affective disorders (NIHCM, 2010). Though it is difficult to find up-to-date statistics on lengths of stay in psychiatric facilities for adolescents, in 1997 the average length for any adolescent receiving inpatient psychiatric care was ...
Psychological factors and weight loss in bariatric surgery
Psychological factors and weight loss in bariatric surgery

... The Obesity Society, and American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery (AACE/TOS/ASMBS) guidelines published in 2009 still recommend the psychological assessment with a focus on special factors that could affect the bariatric surgery outcomes [13]. Psychological factors such as current substa ...
Understanding agitation - Depression and Bipolar Support Alliance
Understanding agitation - Depression and Bipolar Support Alliance

... People without mental health conditions experience these sensations too. But in people with mood disorders, these feelings can often be strong, extremely unpleasant, and uncontrollable, and may not respond to the types of self-care and relaxation techniques that work for others. When a person with a ...
Practice Parameter for the Use of Stimulant Medications
Practice Parameter for the Use of Stimulant Medications

... doses should be started on a 2 or 3 times daily basis because of their very short duration of action. The maximum total daily doses are calculated by adding together all doses taken during a given day. The Physician’s Desk Reference (PDR) states that the maximum total daily dose is 60 mg for MPH and ...
$doc.title

... ment to the deceased person, and insecure attachment to parents in childhood. Many empirical studies have of­ fered support to his theory. One such finding which we wish to highlight is the observation by Piper, Ogrodniczuk, Azim et al. (2001) that psychiatric patients are at risk for problems with ...


... This practice guideline was approved in October 2006 and published in July 2007. A guideline watch, summarizing significant developments in the scientific literature since publication of this guideline, may be available in the Psychiatric Practice section of the American Psychiatric Association (APA ...
Mental contamination in obsessive– compulsive disorder
Mental contamination in obsessive– compulsive disorder

... receive a formal diagnosis of OCD, a patient must be diagnosed by a mental health professional using a structured interview such as the Anxiety Disorders Interview Schedule for DSM-IV (ADIS-IV; Brown, DiNardo & Barlow, 1994). All participants reported that they had been told they had OCD by a medica ...
Eating attitudes of anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge
Eating attitudes of anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge

... Examination [15] or the Eating Disorder Inventory [16]. Although useful and well-developed psychometrically, these scales have limited scope, tending to measure attitudes that focus on the symptoms of eating disorders, as opposed to the relationship with food in general [4]. Comparisons of ED groups ...
Unique Issues in Assessing Work Function Among Individuals with
Unique Issues in Assessing Work Function Among Individuals with

... approximately 12% of SSDI beneficiaries attempted work after entitlement, and 24% of those who attempted work terminated benefits because of either medical or work recovery. The chance of medical or work recovery decreases with each successive failed job attempt. Data were not available on the total ...
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Moral treatment

Moral treatment was an approach to mental disorder based on humane psychosocial care or moral discipline that emerged in the 18th century and came to the fore for much of the 19th century, deriving partly from psychiatry or psychology and partly from religious or moral concerns. The movement is particularly associated with reform and development of the asylum system in Western Europe at that time. It fell into decline as a distinct method by the 20th century, however, due to overcrowding and misuse of asylums and the predominance of biomedical methods. The movement is widely seen as influencing certain areas of psychiatric practice up to the present day. The approach has been praised for freeing sufferers from shackles and barbaric physical treatments, instead considering such things as emotions and social interactions, but has also been criticised for blaming or oppressing individuals according to the standards of a particular social class or religion.
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