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How to differentiate infectious and non-infectious
How to differentiate infectious and non-infectious

... Objectives: Encephalitis is defined as a brain inflammatory process associated with neurologic dysfunction. Despite recent advances in molecular biology tests for pathogen detection, and the discovery of antibodiesmediated encephalitis, the cause of 40% to 60% of cases remains unresolved. We aimed t ...
Sibship structure and risk of infectious
Sibship structure and risk of infectious

... intervals relative to the proband suggested that it is more common that a younger sib infects an older sib (giving rise to asymptomatic disease) than vice versa. This interpretation is consistent with that of two recent studies reporting that sibling contact reduced the risk of IM29 and increased th ...
Common Cold Philosophy
Common Cold Philosophy

... if something is in the lungs or excessive amounts of mucus are in the throat. A cough which brings up mucus is called a productive cough. There are essentially two types of cough medications: expectorants that help loosen mucus in productive coughs, and suppressants (or antitussives), which reduce o ...
The sore throat
The sore throat

... A viral pharyngitis usually presents with mild symptoms, most patients complaining of a sore throat, dysphagia, fever and erythema of the pharyngeal mucosa with enlarged tonsils. There is normally not an exudate present, as would be seen with certain bacterial pharyngitis. Coxsackie virus causes sma ...
MMWR in Review: Mouse infestation likely source of lymphocytic
MMWR in Review: Mouse infestation likely source of lymphocytic

... and was discharged from the hospital on day 11. Following hospitalization, the Minnesota Department of Health's Unexplained Critical Illnesses and Deaths Project identified antibodies to lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) by immunofluorescence assay in serum collected on hospital day four. Th ...
Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STD`s) What You Should Know.
Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STD`s) What You Should Know.

... anti-viral drugs, but the virus cannot be cured. People with the herpes virus need to know that they can transmit the virus even when they do not have any sores or other symptoms. Although using a condom can reduce the risk of herpes transmission, condoms are not 100% effective since herpes is sprea ...
Left tender Cervical Mass
Left tender Cervical Mass

... Approach to Diagnosis • Physical examination – The lymph node number, location, size, shape, consistency, tenderness, mobility, and color should be recorded. • "Reactive" lymph nodes are usually discrete, mobile, feel rubbery, and are minimally tender. • Infected lymph nodes are usually isolated, a ...
Bloodborne Pathogens
Bloodborne Pathogens

... Inflammation of the liver - most common bloodborne disease  Is transmitted primarily through "blood to blood" contact  Symptoms range from flu-like to none at all  No symptoms - person is infectious and can spread the disease. Can survive in dried blood for up to seven days  Hepatitis infects ab ...
Bloodborne Pathogens (BBP) Training
Bloodborne Pathogens (BBP) Training

... put them on, cover any cuts abrasions or other broken skin on your hands. Gloves should be snugly on your fingers, and be pulled up over your wrists as far as possible. ...
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Sexually Transmitted Diseases

... Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STD’s) or Sexually Transmitted Infections (STI’s) refer to diseases which are spread by a bacteria or virus that is passed from one person to another during sexual contact or exposure to infected body fluids. Some STI’s are curable, while others are not. Many have seri ...
Cleaning and Disinfecting Surfaces Contaminated with Blood
Cleaning and Disinfecting Surfaces Contaminated with Blood

... Hepatitis is disease affecting the liver. Although there are many causes of hepatitis, the most common cause in the United States is infection by the Hepatitis A, B or C virus. Because Hepatitis B and C viruses are also bloodborne pathogens they are a particular concern for anyone who may be exposed ...
Norovirus Fact Sheet MCH
Norovirus Fact Sheet MCH

... low grade fever, chills, headache, muscle aches and a general sense of tiredness. The onset is often sudden and the infected person may feel very unwell. In general, children experience more vomiting than adults. The illness is usually brief, with symptoms lasting around 24 – 48 hours. Some people m ...
Common Childhood Diseases
Common Childhood Diseases

... through saliva. Young children may be infected by saliva on the hands of care givers. Spread between children can also occur by sharing mouthed objects or toys that have infected saliva on them. Kissing can increase spread among young adults. Infectious mononucleosis is common in group settings of a ...
Common Childhood Diseases (Word)
Common Childhood Diseases (Word)

... through saliva. Young children may be infected by saliva on the hands of care givers. Spread between children can also occur by sharing mouthed objects or toys that have infected saliva on them. Kissing can increase spread among young adults. Infectious mononucleosis is common in group settings of a ...
my CV - The University of Texas Medical School at Houston
my CV - The University of Texas Medical School at Houston

... Texas College of Osteopathic Medicine (TCOM) Fort Worth, TX Doctor of Osteopathy ...
288862-Bloodborne Pathogens PowerPoint
288862-Bloodborne Pathogens PowerPoint

...  No symptoms - person is infectious and can spread the disease. Can survive in dried blood and surfaces for up to seven days  Hepatitis infects about 300,000 people in USA annually  Can lead to serious conditions such as cirrhosis & liver cancer ...
Emerging Infectious Diseases with Global Impact
Emerging Infectious Diseases with Global Impact

... Because the virulence of EVD is so high and it can take up to 21 days before symptoms are manifested, the CDC recommends placing these patients in the category of persons under investigation (PUI) for EVD. Testing for Ebola should be limited to the PUI until their infection status is determined. PUI ...
COMMON INFECTIOUS CONDITIONS
COMMON INFECTIOUS CONDITIONS

... Up to four weeks from exposure before detectable by antigen test. Development of clinical signs may not occur for months after infection. High percentage infected cats will develop some type of immunity and be unaffected. Some will be chronic shedders of virus, however. Of those who develop disease, ...
Enlarged Tonsils and Fatigue
Enlarged Tonsils and Fatigue

... complication of tonsillitis or pharyngitis. It usually presents with intermittent odynophagia, voice changes (“hot potato voice”), and high fever in a young adult.4 Most cases are unilateral with contralateral displacement of the uvula. In patients with bilateral abscesses, examination reveals bilat ...
Hillcrest Primary School Cemetery Road Totterdown Bristol BS4
Hillcrest Primary School Cemetery Road Totterdown Bristol BS4

... some time. It takes 10-21 days for the symptoms to show after you have come into contact with the virus. Chickenpox is most common in children who are between two and eight years old, although it can be developed at any age. Children are infectious from about two days before the rash appears until r ...
Infection Control 2004
Infection Control 2004

... – Respiratory etiquette used when patients or ...
neck lump history
neck lump history

... depression, mild cognitive impairment and confusion), groans (constipation), bones (boney pain).’ Other symptoms can include: anorexia and nausea, vomiting, lethargy, muscle weakness, pancreatitis, polyuria, polydipsia, dyspepsia, abdominal pain and arrythmias. ...
Sexually Transmitted Infections
Sexually Transmitted Infections

... Transmission ...
Sore Throat - Cal Maritime Academy
Sore Throat - Cal Maritime Academy

... Fever, which occurs if the infection is not treated within 9 days of onset of symptoms. Although the clinical picture may suggest strep, a culture may be taken before initiating treatment. A commonly used treatment is penicillin. If your medical provider prescribes an antibiotic, it is important tha ...
Infectious Disease
Infectious Disease

... – Acute – develops and runs its course quickly. – Chronic – develops more slowly and is usually less severe, but may persist for a long, indefinite period of time. – Latent – characterized by periods of no symptoms between outbreaks of illness. • By location – Local – confined to a specific area of ...
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Infectious mononucleosis



Infectious mononucleosis (IM; also known as mono, glandular fever, Pfeiffer's disease, Filatov's disease, and sometimes colloquially as the kissing disease from its transmission by saliva) is an infectious, widespread viral disease most commonly caused by the Epstein–Barr virus (EBV), one type of herpes virus, against which over 90% of adults are likely to have acquired immunity by the age of 40. Occasionally, the symptoms can reoccur at a later period. Most people are exposed to the virus as children, when the disease produces no noticeable or only flu-like symptoms. In developing countries, people are exposed to the virus in early childhood more often than in developed countries. As a result, the disease in its observable form is more common in developed countries. It is most common among adolescents and young adults.Especially in adolescents and young adults, the disease is characterized by fever, sore throat and fatigue, along with several other possible signs and symptoms. It is primarily diagnosed by observation of symptoms, but suspicion can be confirmed by several diagnostic tests. It is generally a self-limiting disease, and little treatment is normally required.
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