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The empirical foundation of a complex adaptation to trauma
The empirical foundation of a complex adaptation to trauma

... somatization, and (g) systems of meaning. Items were put in a structured interview format that was revised by the field trial coordinators prior to inclusion of the instrument in the field trial protocol. The measure consists of 48 items measuring lifetime and current alterations in the seven areas. ...
Canadian Network for Mood and Anxiety Treatments (CANMAT) Clinical
Canadian Network for Mood and Anxiety Treatments (CANMAT) Clinical

... stepped care approach or choice between treatments. Deciding what questions to include in a question–and–answer format is a matter of opinion and will be influenced by the intended audience. CANMAT's review of evidence is brief and readable, but at times at the expense of being clear about problems w ...
A Phenotypic Structure and Neural Correlates of Compulsive Behaviors in Adolescents
A Phenotypic Structure and Neural Correlates of Compulsive Behaviors in Adolescents

... inappropriate to the situation which persist, have no obvious relationship to the overall goal and often result in undesirable consequences; it reflects the aberrant dysregulation of stimulus-response habit learning [2]. It can be differentiated from obsessionnality, which describes the state of bei ...
Hoarding Treatment Problems
Hoarding Treatment Problems

... cognitive-behavioral model for treatment specifically for compulsive hoarding. Their model conceptualizes compulsive hoarding as involving four main problem areas: 1. information-processing deficits: including deficits in decision making, deficits in organizational skills, and difficulties with memo ...
Treatment of Patients With Major Depressive
Treatment of Patients With Major Depressive

... This guideline seeks to summarize the specific forms of somatic, psychotherapeutic, psychosocial, and educational treatments that have been developed to deal with major depressive disorder. It begins at the point where the psychiatrist has diagnosed an adult patient as suffering from major depressiv ...
Do Clinical Psychologists Extend the Bereavement Exclusion for Major
Do Clinical Psychologists Extend the Bereavement Exclusion for Major

... were much less likely to experience follow-up episodes of depression if the initial episode was triggered by bereavement than by any non-bereavement cause.29 In addition, antidepressant medications reduce MDD symptoms more than they do traumatic grief (e.g., preoccupation with the deceased; yearning ...
Common Mental Health Disorders
Common Mental Health Disorders

... 5.3 Formal assessment of the nature and severity of common mental health disorders ...
Interpersonal Social Rhythm Therapy (IPSRT) for Bipolar Disorder
Interpersonal Social Rhythm Therapy (IPSRT) for Bipolar Disorder

Common Mental Health Disorders
Common Mental Health Disorders

... 5.3 Formal assessment of the nature and severity of common mental health disorders ...
ADD/ADHD and Impaired Executive Function in Clinical Practice
ADD/ADHD and Impaired Executive Function in Clinical Practice

... Several stimulant medications and one nonstimulant medication are currently approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for treatment of ADHD in adults. Details about recommended dosing for each are readily available [3•]. However, careful fine-tuning is required for stimulant medications for AD ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... different than people who are not sick  There are discrete mental illnesses which are biological in origin  Classification should be based on reliable description and hypotheses about underlying biology ...
Attention Deficit Disorder - ADD with hyperactivity
Attention Deficit Disorder - ADD with hyperactivity

... navigating the health care maze and to focus on our understanding of the essential ingredients of diagnosis and treatment. In addition, we hope that these Guiding Principles will positively impact the activities of health care providers, educators, and clinicians, as well as, the policy making deci ...
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No Slide Title

The Problem of Claustrophobia with Proposed Solutions
The Problem of Claustrophobia with Proposed Solutions

... there will have to be a greater understanding of what a phobia, or more specifically claustrophobia, is so the solution that is best suited for this problem could be found. It is not self-evident that single reactions alone are responsible for interrupted MRI-Sessions. It is not known how many there ...
The Correlates of Comorbid Antisocial Personality Disorder in
The Correlates of Comorbid Antisocial Personality Disorder in

... information was collected from files and collaterals. Patients from general psychiatric hospitals in the same geographical region who had the same sex, similar age (±5 years), and the same principal diagnosis were identified and also invited to participate in the study. If the principal diagnosis wa ...
MINDFULNESS AND TRAUMA: IMPLICATIONS FOR TREATMENT
MINDFULNESS AND TRAUMA: IMPLICATIONS FOR TREATMENT

... depression relapse emphasizes that attempting to ‘‘fix’’ all negative or unwanted thoughts and feelings that arise is dangerous. This is because it may teach people that their feelings and thoughts are dangerous, which would encourage attempts to solve potential problems by ruminating about them; th ...
Clinical Case Studies
Clinical Case Studies

... 2001; Simard & Nielson, 2009). Krakow and colleagues (2001) found that imagery rehearsal therapy (IRT) decreased children’s trauma-related nightmares but neither improved sleep quality nor reduced PTSD symptoms or daytime distress. Simard and Nielson (2009) found for used IRT for non-trauma related ...
effects of childhood maltreatment a
effects of childhood maltreatment a

... and emotional neglect and abuse during childhood and adolescence to be influential environmental factors in the development of BPD. Early evidence was provided by Linehan [22], who emphasized the relevance of an invalidating environment in her bio-social theory about the development of BPD. Early ex ...
BORDERLINE PERSONALITY DISORDER
BORDERLINE PERSONALITY DISORDER

... impact about 4-6 million Americans with more females diagnosed than males by a ratio of about 3:1. New research and treatment ideas have improved the outlook for people living with BPD and their families. What is in a name? The term borderline isn’t very helpful - referring to previous thinking abou ...
Kelly J. Rohan
Kelly J. Rohan

... Johnson, W. G., Roberson-Nay, R., Rohan, K. J., & Torgrud, L. (2003). An experimental investigation of DSM-IV binge eating criteria. Eating Behaviors, 4, 295-314. Rohan, K. J., Sigmon, S. T., & Dorhofer, D. M. (2003). Cognitive-behavioral factors in seasonal affective disorder. Journal of Consulting ...
Depressive Illness Info Guide
Depressive Illness Info Guide

... factors, and life event or environmental stressors. The fact that you may be undertaking one type of treatment, for example antidepressant medications, does not mean your depression is entirely biological. What it does mean is that often depression can be effectively treated by focusing on one area, ...
Acceptance and commitment therapy for depression following
Acceptance and commitment therapy for depression following

... (Forman et al., 2007; Lappalainen et al., 2007). In addition, Bohlmeijer et al. (2011) found that an ACT-based early intervention for people with mild to moderate levels of depression (total N = 93) was effective in reducing depressive symptomatology. The ACT intervention led to statistically signif ...
Sample Chapter  - McGraw Hill Higher Education
Sample Chapter - McGraw Hill Higher Education

... individual’s being, clinicians typically perceive them as being the most challenging of the psychological disorders to treat. In evaluating whether an individual has a personality disorder, a clinician considers the person’s life history. Have the person’s problems been long-term and pervasive throu ...
the national institute of mental health guide to bipolar disorder
the national institute of mental health guide to bipolar disorder

... may account for why the disorder tends to emerge during a person’s teen years.23 Pinpointing brain changes in youth may help us detect illness early or offer targets for early intervention. The connections between brain regions are important for shaping and coordinating functions such as forming mem ...
trauma – controversies surrounding the concept, diagnosis
trauma – controversies surrounding the concept, diagnosis

... (Kessler, Sonnega, Bromet, Hughens, & Nelson, 1995). In Poland, studies devoted to these issues have been few; one of them is the study conducted by LisTurlejska (2005) on a sample of students, in which 75.6% of the participants reported having experienced at least one traumatic event (according to ...
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Generalized anxiety disorder

Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is an anxiety disorder characterized by excessive, uncontrollable and often irrational worry, that is, apprehensive expectation about events or activities. This excessive worry often interferes with daily functioning, as individuals with GAD typically anticipate disaster, and are overly concerned about everyday matters such as health issues, money, death, family problems, friendship problems, interpersonal relationship problems, or work difficulties. Individuals often exhibit a variety of physical symptoms, including fatigue, fidgeting, headaches, nausea, numbness in hands and feet, muscle tension, muscle aches, difficulty swallowing, bouts of breathing difficulty, difficulty concentrating, trembling, twitching, irritability, agitation, sweating, restlessness, insomnia, hot flashes, rashes, and inability to fully control the anxiety (ICD-10). These symptoms must be consistent and ongoing, persisting at least six months, for a formal diagnosis of GAD.In a given year, approximately 6.8 million American adults and two percent of European adults experience GAD. GAD is seen in women twice as much as men. GAD is also common in individuals with a history of substance abuse and a family history of the disorder. Once GAD develops, it may become chronic, but can be managed or eliminated with proper treatment.Standardized rating scales such as GAD-7 can be used to assess severity of GAD symptoms. GAD is the most common cause of disability in the workplace in the United States.
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