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Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and the Refugee
... women who have suffered gender-related persecution (Cleveland, 2008). Although not a main theme in this paper, it should be noted that recent changes to refugee policy in Canada (e.g. Balanced Refugee Reform Act/Protecting Canada’s Immigration System Act), specifically the introduction of faster pro ...
... women who have suffered gender-related persecution (Cleveland, 2008). Although not a main theme in this paper, it should be noted that recent changes to refugee policy in Canada (e.g. Balanced Refugee Reform Act/Protecting Canada’s Immigration System Act), specifically the introduction of faster pro ...
PowerPoint * Lecture Notes Presentation Chapter 2
... The AAIDD Definition of Intellectual Disability: ...
... The AAIDD Definition of Intellectual Disability: ...
MJP 2008, Vol.17 No - Malaysian Journal of Psychiatry
... Similar to the WHO study, the limitation of this study is its focus on medically treated parasuicide. This approach may not have been necessary methodologically but registration study may miss people who never seek treatment, went to other hospitals or private practitioner. The few population studie ...
... Similar to the WHO study, the limitation of this study is its focus on medically treated parasuicide. This approach may not have been necessary methodologically but registration study may miss people who never seek treatment, went to other hospitals or private practitioner. The few population studie ...
Unit 12 and 13 Practice Test B
... ____ 22. Connie exhibits multiple personalities. Evidence that information learned by her secondary ...
... ____ 22. Connie exhibits multiple personalities. Evidence that information learned by her secondary ...
PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PSYCHIATRIC FACTORS OF
... disorder, for example depression with somatic symptoms, hypochondria, psychosis or is classified in the group of somatoform psychiatric disorders according to contemporary classification systems, e.g. the American Psychiatric Association’s DSM-IV (7) and the International Classification of Diseases ...
... disorder, for example depression with somatic symptoms, hypochondria, psychosis or is classified in the group of somatoform psychiatric disorders according to contemporary classification systems, e.g. the American Psychiatric Association’s DSM-IV (7) and the International Classification of Diseases ...
Mood Disorders
... From a strict diagnostic point of view, our discussion of mood disorders might now be complete. However, there is growing recognition that many or even most patients seen in clinical practice may have a mood disorder that is not well described by the categories outlined above. Formally, they would b ...
... From a strict diagnostic point of view, our discussion of mood disorders might now be complete. However, there is growing recognition that many or even most patients seen in clinical practice may have a mood disorder that is not well described by the categories outlined above. Formally, they would b ...
The Economics of Szasz: Preferences
... Explicitly wedding standard economic concepts to Szasz’s philosophy of mind allows us to spell out his position with new clarity and force. How so? Consumer choice theory has two basic building blocks: preferences and budget constraints. Inside of this framework, how would one model physical disease ...
... Explicitly wedding standard economic concepts to Szasz’s philosophy of mind allows us to spell out his position with new clarity and force. How so? Consumer choice theory has two basic building blocks: preferences and budget constraints. Inside of this framework, how would one model physical disease ...
Psychodynamic Treatment of Panic Disorder
... psychodynamic treatment of panic disorder is described below. Psychodynamic concepts as they relate to panic disorder will be outlined, followed by a psychodynamic formulation that weaves together neurophysiological and psychological vulnerabilities to panic. Our research group developed this psycho ...
... psychodynamic treatment of panic disorder is described below. Psychodynamic concepts as they relate to panic disorder will be outlined, followed by a psychodynamic formulation that weaves together neurophysiological and psychological vulnerabilities to panic. Our research group developed this psycho ...
depressive disorder - Repatriation Medical Authority
... (18) being pregnant within the one year before the clinical worsening of depressive disorder; (19) being treated with a drug which is associated in the individual with the development of depressive symptoms during drug therapy, and the cessation or significant reduction of the depressive symptoms wi ...
... (18) being pregnant within the one year before the clinical worsening of depressive disorder; (19) being treated with a drug which is associated in the individual with the development of depressive symptoms during drug therapy, and the cessation or significant reduction of the depressive symptoms wi ...
Chapter 02 Your Psychological and Spiritual Well Being
... (E) schizophrenia and depression Answer : (B) ...
... (E) schizophrenia and depression Answer : (B) ...
World Federation of Societies of Biological Psychiatry
... of multiple episodes of MDD, early age at onset, persistence of dysthymic symptoms after recovery from an episode of MDD, presence of an additional, non-mood psychiatric diagnosis, and presence of a chronic physical disorder (Kovacs et al 1997; American Psychiatric Association 2000). Factors that ha ...
... of multiple episodes of MDD, early age at onset, persistence of dysthymic symptoms after recovery from an episode of MDD, presence of an additional, non-mood psychiatric diagnosis, and presence of a chronic physical disorder (Kovacs et al 1997; American Psychiatric Association 2000). Factors that ha ...
Read Full Article - Adult ADD ADHD Center of Maryland
... and functional improvement. ADHD is a lifelong neurodevelopmental disorder and one of the most common psychiatric disorders both in children and adults, but is consistently underrecognized. Since conditions which are often comorbid with ADHD are also common in the general population, the ability to ...
... and functional improvement. ADHD is a lifelong neurodevelopmental disorder and one of the most common psychiatric disorders both in children and adults, but is consistently underrecognized. Since conditions which are often comorbid with ADHD are also common in the general population, the ability to ...
Reactive Attachment Disorder A Guide to the Symptoms, Risk Factors, and Treatment
... between babies and caregivers actually shape neurological development in the brain. • They say that interactions cause the formation of neural networks within the brain, which ultimately influence a baby’s personality and relationships throughout life. • In babies whose needs aren’t met with caring ...
... between babies and caregivers actually shape neurological development in the brain. • They say that interactions cause the formation of neural networks within the brain, which ultimately influence a baby’s personality and relationships throughout life. • In babies whose needs aren’t met with caring ...
this article as a PDF (216 KB - 11 pages)
... individuals with mood and/or anxiety disorders who were exercising or engaging in physical activity to help manage their disorders versus those who were not, and the facilitators for and barriers to engaging in physical activity/exercise. Methods: For this study, we used data from the 2014 Survey on ...
... individuals with mood and/or anxiety disorders who were exercising or engaging in physical activity to help manage their disorders versus those who were not, and the facilitators for and barriers to engaging in physical activity/exercise. Methods: For this study, we used data from the 2014 Survey on ...
AUTISM AND SENSORY INTEGRATION
... which can be attributed to ongoing research (Waters, 1990). Autism is now considered to be a spectrum of neurodevelopmental disorders by researchers, but currently there are no biological markers that can test for the disorder. Due to the lack of medical tests, the disorder is defined by behaviors, ...
... which can be attributed to ongoing research (Waters, 1990). Autism is now considered to be a spectrum of neurodevelopmental disorders by researchers, but currently there are no biological markers that can test for the disorder. Due to the lack of medical tests, the disorder is defined by behaviors, ...
Self-esteem from a clinical perspective
... reward from the environment. Greater attention to the mechanisms by which self-esteem is associated with mental disorders would be productive in both clinical practice and research. Such a functional analytic approach would examine the actual consequences of self-esteem deficits in the person's life ...
... reward from the environment. Greater attention to the mechanisms by which self-esteem is associated with mental disorders would be productive in both clinical practice and research. Such a functional analytic approach would examine the actual consequences of self-esteem deficits in the person's life ...
The efficiency of MMPI-2 validity scales in detecting malingering of
... results of discriminant analysis have shown that the validity scale Fp is the most effective in revealing malingered profiles, followed by the Fb scale, the F-K index and the F scale. The S, K and VRIN scales revealed a lower negative correlation with the discriminant function, which was expected in ...
... results of discriminant analysis have shown that the validity scale Fp is the most effective in revealing malingered profiles, followed by the Fb scale, the F-K index and the F scale. The S, K and VRIN scales revealed a lower negative correlation with the discriminant function, which was expected in ...
Report of the
... over the past 100 years primarily because of the multiple characteristics of ADHD. However, research on the diagnostic criteria has helped to clarify the two primary dimensions of ADHD: inattention and hyperactivity that are accepted by researchers and clinicians. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manu ...
... over the past 100 years primarily because of the multiple characteristics of ADHD. However, research on the diagnostic criteria has helped to clarify the two primary dimensions of ADHD: inattention and hyperactivity that are accepted by researchers and clinicians. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manu ...
to Read - International Psychoanalysis
... due to acute stress (e.g. traumatic events) or that have not been sufficiently developed (e.g. impulse control in borderline personality disorder). Thus, supportive interventions maintain or build ego functions [22]. Supportive interventions include, for example, fostering a therapeutic alliance, se ...
... due to acute stress (e.g. traumatic events) or that have not been sufficiently developed (e.g. impulse control in borderline personality disorder). Thus, supportive interventions maintain or build ego functions [22]. Supportive interventions include, for example, fostering a therapeutic alliance, se ...
Potential Uses of Modafinil in Psychiatric Disorders
... going in the morning” and engage in normal daily activities. Some patients reported an improvement in mood with modafinil; however, it was unclear if this was a direct effect of modafinil upon affect or a secondary improvement as a result of improved functioning in other areas. Importantly, many pat ...
... going in the morning” and engage in normal daily activities. Some patients reported an improvement in mood with modafinil; however, it was unclear if this was a direct effect of modafinil upon affect or a secondary improvement as a result of improved functioning in other areas. Importantly, many pat ...
Nursing Management for the Biologic Domain (cont`d)
... • Hyperarousal is manifested by being hypervigilant for signs of danger, becoming easily startled, reacting irritably to small annoyances and sleeping poorly. Intrusion refers to the individual continually experiencing the event through flashbacks and nightmares. Avoidance and numbing reflect comple ...
... • Hyperarousal is manifested by being hypervigilant for signs of danger, becoming easily startled, reacting irritably to small annoyances and sleeping poorly. Intrusion refers to the individual continually experiencing the event through flashbacks and nightmares. Avoidance and numbing reflect comple ...
Web Based Education Module 4: Diagnosis and Management of
... worries or concerns about medical illness, complaints that do not respond to typical interventions, or complaints outright of anxiety or panic attacks. Patients with substance abuse issues may also suffer from a mood disorder. A careful history of present illness, past medical history, social and fa ...
... worries or concerns about medical illness, complaints that do not respond to typical interventions, or complaints outright of anxiety or panic attacks. Patients with substance abuse issues may also suffer from a mood disorder. A careful history of present illness, past medical history, social and fa ...
Dissociative identity disorder
![](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Dissociative_identity_disorder.jpg?width=300)
Dissociative identity disorder (DID), previously known as multiple personality disorder (MPD), is a mental disorder on the dissociative spectrum characterized by the appearance of at least two distinct and relatively enduring identities or dissociated personality states that alternately control a person's behavior, accompanied by memory impairment for important information not explained by ordinary forgetfulness. These symptoms are not accounted for by substance abuse, seizures, other medical conditions, nor by imaginative play in children. Diagnosis is often difficult as there is considerable comorbidity with other mental disorders. Malingering should be considered if there is possible financial or forensic gain, as well as factitious disorder if help-seeking behavior is prominent.DID is one of the most controversial psychiatric disorders, with no clear consensus on diagnostic criteria or treatment. Research on treatment efficacy has been concerned primarily with clinical approaches and case studies. Dissociative symptoms range from common lapses in attention, becoming distracted by something else, and daydreaming, to pathological dissociative disorders. No systematic, empirically-supported definition of ""dissociation"" exists. It is not the same as schizophrenia.Although neither epidemiological surveys nor longitudinal studies have been conducted, it is generally believed that DID rarely resolves spontaneously. Symptoms are said to vary over time. In general, the prognosis is poor, especially for those with comorbid disorders. There are few systematic data on the prevalence of DID. The International Society for the Study of Trauma and Dissociation states that the prevalence is between 1 and 3% in the general population, and between 1 and 5% in inpatient groups in Europe and North America. DID is diagnosed more frequently in North America than in the rest of the world, and is diagnosed three to nine times more often in females than in males. The prevalence of DID diagnoses increased greatly in the latter half of the 20th century, along with the number of identities (often referred to as ""alters"") claimed by patients (increasing from an average of two or three to approximately 16). DID is also controversial within the legal system, where it has been used as a rarely successful form of the insanity defense. The 1990s showed a parallel increase in the number of court cases involving the diagnosis.Dissociative disorders including DID have been attributed to disruptions in memory caused by trauma and other forms of stress, but research on this hypothesis has been characterized by poor methodology. So far, scientific studies, usually focusing on memory, have been few and the results have been inconclusive. An alternative hypothesis for the etiology of DID is as a by-product of techniques employed by some therapists, especially those using hypnosis, and disagreement between the two positions is characterized by intense debate. DID became a popular diagnosis in the 1970s, 80s and 90s, but it is unclear if the actual rate of the disorder increased, if it was more recognized by health care providers, or if sociocultural factors caused an increase in therapy-induced (iatrogenic) presentations. The unusual number of diagnoses after 1980, clustered around a small number of clinicians and the suggestibility characteristic of those with DID, support the hypothesis that DID is therapist-induced. The unusual clustering of diagnoses has also been explained as due to a lack of awareness and training among clinicians to recognize cases of DID.