Mood Disorders and Schizophrenia
... • Less serious than major depression • Characterized by: – Chronic but not continuous depression for a period of two years or more – Experiences at least two of the following symptoms: • Poor appetite, fatigue, insomnia, low self-esteem, feelings of hopelessness ...
... • Less serious than major depression • Characterized by: – Chronic but not continuous depression for a period of two years or more – Experiences at least two of the following symptoms: • Poor appetite, fatigue, insomnia, low self-esteem, feelings of hopelessness ...
Somatoform disorders
... Differential diagnosis Signs of malingering- actually experienced symptoms reported rather simulate them. Somatic delusions in psychotic disorders, depressive disorder schizophrenia and delusional disorders-the more serious disorders. Anxiety and panic disorders-somatic symptoms of anxiety sometime ...
... Differential diagnosis Signs of malingering- actually experienced symptoms reported rather simulate them. Somatic delusions in psychotic disorders, depressive disorder schizophrenia and delusional disorders-the more serious disorders. Anxiety and panic disorders-somatic symptoms of anxiety sometime ...
Chapter 18---Psychological Disorders new
... information and past events Taking on a new identity relocating from home and new career Usually follows a traumatic event When fugue ends will not remember anything during the fugue state ...
... information and past events Taking on a new identity relocating from home and new career Usually follows a traumatic event When fugue ends will not remember anything during the fugue state ...
Humanistic therapy – A case study
... In the pretreatment evaluation, Shelly seemed to vacillate between attempting to control her feelings & being overwhelmed by them. She appeared to function well when provided structure, as in school. ...
... In the pretreatment evaluation, Shelly seemed to vacillate between attempting to control her feelings & being overwhelmed by them. She appeared to function well when provided structure, as in school. ...
ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY
... Broadly differentiate between abnormal and normal behavior and mental processes Describe the different research methods used in abnormal psychology Apply critical thinking skills to diagnosis and treatment of abnormalities Summarize how diagnosis and treatment has changed over time Apply the current ...
... Broadly differentiate between abnormal and normal behavior and mental processes Describe the different research methods used in abnormal psychology Apply critical thinking skills to diagnosis and treatment of abnormalities Summarize how diagnosis and treatment has changed over time Apply the current ...
Chapter 9
... Chronic stress in family Child abuse Any significant family change or stress Intervention Psychotherapy Medication School-Based Intervention Cognitive restructuring, behavioral assignments, problem-solving, self-instructional training, social skills, relaxation exercises, scheduling pleasant activit ...
... Chronic stress in family Child abuse Any significant family change or stress Intervention Psychotherapy Medication School-Based Intervention Cognitive restructuring, behavioral assignments, problem-solving, self-instructional training, social skills, relaxation exercises, scheduling pleasant activit ...
File
... decreased need for sleep, going from one idea to another, engaging in silly or destructive behaviors Varying degrees of bipolar disorder, from mild to severe; some forms may mimic attention-deficitdisorder (ADD/ADHD), depression, or anxiety Treated with lithium or Depakote, along with ...
... decreased need for sleep, going from one idea to another, engaging in silly or destructive behaviors Varying degrees of bipolar disorder, from mild to severe; some forms may mimic attention-deficitdisorder (ADD/ADHD), depression, or anxiety Treated with lithium or Depakote, along with ...
Personality Disorders Continued
... Similarities to Negativistic p.d. ( the old passive-aggressive p.d. lavel) Common themes include ambivalent & conflicted personality dynamics that underlie presentation. Ambivalence is defined as a lack of certainty over the source of reinforcement in one’s life. Ambivalent individuals = con ...
... Similarities to Negativistic p.d. ( the old passive-aggressive p.d. lavel) Common themes include ambivalent & conflicted personality dynamics that underlie presentation. Ambivalence is defined as a lack of certainty over the source of reinforcement in one’s life. Ambivalent individuals = con ...
Abnormal Psychology
... personal information • Lose memories of distant & recent past • Lose personal identity • Usually occurs after a traumatic or stressful event • Usually temporary • Not physical! ...
... personal information • Lose memories of distant & recent past • Lose personal identity • Usually occurs after a traumatic or stressful event • Usually temporary • Not physical! ...
DSM-IV-TR in Action Powerpoint
... Adult Antisocial Behavior: e.g., professional thieves, dealers Borderline Intellectual Functioning: IQ between 71 and 84 Malingering: voluntary mental or exaggerated physical symptoms, with an obvious recognizable goal Bereavement ...
... Adult Antisocial Behavior: e.g., professional thieves, dealers Borderline Intellectual Functioning: IQ between 71 and 84 Malingering: voluntary mental or exaggerated physical symptoms, with an obvious recognizable goal Bereavement ...
Psychological Disorders
... Individual is not functioning adequately based on either his/her standards or according to significant others in the person’s life. Almost all the disorders we discuss have symptoms that everyone experiences. Diagnosis of disorder depends of intensity, length of time and how much it’s impacting on t ...
... Individual is not functioning adequately based on either his/her standards or according to significant others in the person’s life. Almost all the disorders we discuss have symptoms that everyone experiences. Diagnosis of disorder depends of intensity, length of time and how much it’s impacting on t ...
SOMATIZATION DISORDER
... • Frequently consult with many different doctors seeking treatment, often with vague, inconsistent and disorganised medial histories. • Has impaired social/work/personal functioning • Symptoms may be exacerbated by stress • No element of feigning symptoms to occupy sick role (Facititious Disorder) o ...
... • Frequently consult with many different doctors seeking treatment, often with vague, inconsistent and disorganised medial histories. • Has impaired social/work/personal functioning • Symptoms may be exacerbated by stress • No element of feigning symptoms to occupy sick role (Facititious Disorder) o ...
review guide spring 2015
... address these topics, but not all topics on the study guide will make it on to the final exam. Some questions will be derived from previous exams and quizzes. If you need any additional help or resources to study for the final, please see me. History: 1. What is the definition of psychology? 2. What ...
... address these topics, but not all topics on the study guide will make it on to the final exam. Some questions will be derived from previous exams and quizzes. If you need any additional help or resources to study for the final, please see me. History: 1. What is the definition of psychology? 2. What ...
Module 29 Notes
... •A mnemonic device used to remember the four attributes of a psychological disorder –Maladaptive –Unjustifiable –Disturbing –Atypical B. Understanding Disorders Early Views of Mental Illness ...
... •A mnemonic device used to remember the four attributes of a psychological disorder –Maladaptive –Unjustifiable –Disturbing –Atypical B. Understanding Disorders Early Views of Mental Illness ...
Document
... In Table 2, the first set of columns compares the sensitivity of each method for detecting cases identified by the clinical expert or self report on the GAIN. The clinicians were more likely to identify any internalizing disorder and a depressive disorder. Self reports from the GAIN were more likely ...
... In Table 2, the first set of columns compares the sensitivity of each method for detecting cases identified by the clinical expert or self report on the GAIN. The clinicians were more likely to identify any internalizing disorder and a depressive disorder. Self reports from the GAIN were more likely ...
Mental Disorders
... Borderline personality -erratic emotions Tends to exaggerate relationships-"everyone loves me" Narcissistic personality -self centered person ...
... Borderline personality -erratic emotions Tends to exaggerate relationships-"everyone loves me" Narcissistic personality -self centered person ...
Research-Based Direction for the Use of Amino
... An initial biochemical treatment strategy would be to assess and support adrenal function, using saliva testing, glandulars, nutrients and hydrocortisone or substitutes, as indicated. Norepinephrine release needs to be attenuated. This can be accomplished using L-Theanine 6,7 and Sam-E. Low serotoni ...
... An initial biochemical treatment strategy would be to assess and support adrenal function, using saliva testing, glandulars, nutrients and hydrocortisone or substitutes, as indicated. Norepinephrine release needs to be attenuated. This can be accomplished using L-Theanine 6,7 and Sam-E. Low serotoni ...
Antisocial Personality Disorder
... Studies have shown that it is very difficult to treat because people with it may not even want or think that they need any type of treatment. Long term one on one therapy might work but getting the patient to stick to it is difficult. Treatment for depression & anxiety may be needed to be give ...
... Studies have shown that it is very difficult to treat because people with it may not even want or think that they need any type of treatment. Long term one on one therapy might work but getting the patient to stick to it is difficult. Treatment for depression & anxiety may be needed to be give ...
17.SpecificDisorders..
... Most people feel slightly better during the summer (when the sun is out most of the day) than during the winter (when there are fewer hours of sunlight). Seasonal affective disorder is commonest in far northern locations where the summer days are very long and bright and the winter days are very sho ...
... Most people feel slightly better during the summer (when the sun is out most of the day) than during the winter (when there are fewer hours of sunlight). Seasonal affective disorder is commonest in far northern locations where the summer days are very long and bright and the winter days are very sho ...
Dissociative identity disorder
Dissociative identity disorder (DID), previously known as multiple personality disorder (MPD), is a mental disorder on the dissociative spectrum characterized by the appearance of at least two distinct and relatively enduring identities or dissociated personality states that alternately control a person's behavior, accompanied by memory impairment for important information not explained by ordinary forgetfulness. These symptoms are not accounted for by substance abuse, seizures, other medical conditions, nor by imaginative play in children. Diagnosis is often difficult as there is considerable comorbidity with other mental disorders. Malingering should be considered if there is possible financial or forensic gain, as well as factitious disorder if help-seeking behavior is prominent.DID is one of the most controversial psychiatric disorders, with no clear consensus on diagnostic criteria or treatment. Research on treatment efficacy has been concerned primarily with clinical approaches and case studies. Dissociative symptoms range from common lapses in attention, becoming distracted by something else, and daydreaming, to pathological dissociative disorders. No systematic, empirically-supported definition of ""dissociation"" exists. It is not the same as schizophrenia.Although neither epidemiological surveys nor longitudinal studies have been conducted, it is generally believed that DID rarely resolves spontaneously. Symptoms are said to vary over time. In general, the prognosis is poor, especially for those with comorbid disorders. There are few systematic data on the prevalence of DID. The International Society for the Study of Trauma and Dissociation states that the prevalence is between 1 and 3% in the general population, and between 1 and 5% in inpatient groups in Europe and North America. DID is diagnosed more frequently in North America than in the rest of the world, and is diagnosed three to nine times more often in females than in males. The prevalence of DID diagnoses increased greatly in the latter half of the 20th century, along with the number of identities (often referred to as ""alters"") claimed by patients (increasing from an average of two or three to approximately 16). DID is also controversial within the legal system, where it has been used as a rarely successful form of the insanity defense. The 1990s showed a parallel increase in the number of court cases involving the diagnosis.Dissociative disorders including DID have been attributed to disruptions in memory caused by trauma and other forms of stress, but research on this hypothesis has been characterized by poor methodology. So far, scientific studies, usually focusing on memory, have been few and the results have been inconclusive. An alternative hypothesis for the etiology of DID is as a by-product of techniques employed by some therapists, especially those using hypnosis, and disagreement between the two positions is characterized by intense debate. DID became a popular diagnosis in the 1970s, 80s and 90s, but it is unclear if the actual rate of the disorder increased, if it was more recognized by health care providers, or if sociocultural factors caused an increase in therapy-induced (iatrogenic) presentations. The unusual number of diagnoses after 1980, clustered around a small number of clinicians and the suggestibility characteristic of those with DID, support the hypothesis that DID is therapist-induced. The unusual clustering of diagnoses has also been explained as due to a lack of awareness and training among clinicians to recognize cases of DID.