the diagnosis and management of depression in primary - Pri-Med
... physiological effects of substances or due to another medical condition ...
... physiological effects of substances or due to another medical condition ...
PERSONALITY DISORDER
... B. The individual is at least age 18 years. C. There is evidence of conduct disorder with onset before age 15 years. D. The occurrence of antisocial behavior is not exclusively during the course of schizophrenia or a manic episode. Narcissistic Personality Disorder: The hallmarks of narcissistic per ...
... B. The individual is at least age 18 years. C. There is evidence of conduct disorder with onset before age 15 years. D. The occurrence of antisocial behavior is not exclusively during the course of schizophrenia or a manic episode. Narcissistic Personality Disorder: The hallmarks of narcissistic per ...
Prototype for a Scientific Classification of Mental Disorders – website
... form of dementia - which most experts today would regard as completely wrong. It is said that he based his classification on evidence about many patients, compiled in a complex ‘diagnostic card system’ (Zählkarten). The most important distinction we owe to Kraepelin is that between manic depressive ...
... form of dementia - which most experts today would regard as completely wrong. It is said that he based his classification on evidence about many patients, compiled in a complex ‘diagnostic card system’ (Zählkarten). The most important distinction we owe to Kraepelin is that between manic depressive ...
Tripken Abnoraml 16 Review geuide and study guid [Type text
... Dissociative Disorders Disorders in which some aspect of the personality seems fragmented from the rest, as in amnesia or multiple personality. Dissociative Amnesia: Loss of memory for past events. The events are usually traumatic in nature. Dissociative Fugue: Loss of all episodic memory. The suffe ...
... Dissociative Disorders Disorders in which some aspect of the personality seems fragmented from the rest, as in amnesia or multiple personality. Dissociative Amnesia: Loss of memory for past events. The events are usually traumatic in nature. Dissociative Fugue: Loss of all episodic memory. The suffe ...
List of Symptoms Mood swings from elation to depression Periods of
... In treating Carla, the first step is to stabilize her sleep and try to bring her out of her psychosis. The first intervention, the medical treatment by the hospital psychiatrist, has already occurred in Carla’s case when she was physically restrained and treated with an antipsychotic drug. (Note: Al ...
... In treating Carla, the first step is to stabilize her sleep and try to bring her out of her psychosis. The first intervention, the medical treatment by the hospital psychiatrist, has already occurred in Carla’s case when she was physically restrained and treated with an antipsychotic drug. (Note: Al ...
Anxiety and Mood Disorders - Hobart and William Smith
... people exposed to traumatic event e.g., high rate of psychological blindness in Cambodian women after Khmer Rouge reign of terror in 1970s ...
... people exposed to traumatic event e.g., high rate of psychological blindness in Cambodian women after Khmer Rouge reign of terror in 1970s ...
General adult psychiatry
... 1. Depressive episode whereby the patient complains of depressed mood less often and instead complains of physical symptoms such as disturbed sleep and somatic problems. These patients remain at substantially higher risk of completed suicide. 2. Affective episode temporally related to childbirth wit ...
... 1. Depressive episode whereby the patient complains of depressed mood less often and instead complains of physical symptoms such as disturbed sleep and somatic problems. These patients remain at substantially higher risk of completed suicide. 2. Affective episode temporally related to childbirth wit ...
EXPLORING PSYCHOLOGY (7th Edition in Modules) David Myers
... The Medical Model Philippe Pinel (1745-1826) from France, insisted that madness was not due to demonic possession, but an ailment of the mind. George Wesley Bellows, Dancer in a Madhouse, 1907. © 1997 The Art Institute of Chicago ...
... The Medical Model Philippe Pinel (1745-1826) from France, insisted that madness was not due to demonic possession, but an ailment of the mind. George Wesley Bellows, Dancer in a Madhouse, 1907. © 1997 The Art Institute of Chicago ...
Chapter Preview
... vicious cycle in which (1) negative, stressful events are interpreted through (2) a ruminating, pessimistic explanatory style, creating (3) a hopeless, depressed state that (4) hampers the way a person thinks and acts. This, in turn, fuels (1) negative, stressful experiences such as rejection. 14-9 ...
... vicious cycle in which (1) negative, stressful events are interpreted through (2) a ruminating, pessimistic explanatory style, creating (3) a hopeless, depressed state that (4) hampers the way a person thinks and acts. This, in turn, fuels (1) negative, stressful experiences such as rejection. 14-9 ...
High Prevalence of Dissociative Amnesia and Related Disorders in
... advanced acquisition both ontogenetically and phylogenetically, the EAM system is more susceptible to various types of insults (such as physical injuries or psychological stress) than other memory systems. It is therefore not surprising that processing of information within this system is the most a ...
... advanced acquisition both ontogenetically and phylogenetically, the EAM system is more susceptible to various types of insults (such as physical injuries or psychological stress) than other memory systems. It is therefore not surprising that processing of information within this system is the most a ...
Fin WHO BG.pages - Sagesse High School
... between developed and developing nations. While developed nations (Europe, parts of Northern and Eastern Asia, Northern America) have adequate health care, the developing ones (Africa, Western and Southern Asia,…) have little to no proper medical care. The ironic thing is that most diseases are cent ...
... between developed and developing nations. While developed nations (Europe, parts of Northern and Eastern Asia, Northern America) have adequate health care, the developing ones (Africa, Western and Southern Asia,…) have little to no proper medical care. The ironic thing is that most diseases are cent ...
Lecture 1- Introduction to Neuropsychiatric Disorders
... organic cause (drug or medical disease) patient is normal in other areas of cognition. ...
... organic cause (drug or medical disease) patient is normal in other areas of cognition. ...
Mood Disorders in Children & Adolescents
... were 2.5 times more likely to show response. • CBT participants who received problemsolving and social skills treatment, were 2.3 and 2.6 times, respectively, more likely to have a positive response. Kennard et al., 2009 (Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology) ...
... were 2.5 times more likely to show response. • CBT participants who received problemsolving and social skills treatment, were 2.3 and 2.6 times, respectively, more likely to have a positive response. Kennard et al., 2009 (Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology) ...
DSM-IV-TR
... individuals can, by and large, set their own limits of what is acceptable behavior. It focuses on the relationship of the individual to society, considering the ways in which people view themselves in relation to others and see their place in the society. ...
... individuals can, by and large, set their own limits of what is acceptable behavior. It focuses on the relationship of the individual to society, considering the ways in which people view themselves in relation to others and see their place in the society. ...
ATAPS Mental Health Referral Form Access to Allied Psychological
... Some feelings of hopelessness hopelessness, despair, feelings Moderate anger, hostility of worthlessness Moderate level of stressors in Severe anger, hostility last 6 months High level of stressors in last 6 months ...
... Some feelings of hopelessness hopelessness, despair, feelings Moderate anger, hostility of worthlessness Moderate level of stressors in Severe anger, hostility last 6 months High level of stressors in last 6 months ...
Long-term memory
... Meets most of DSM-IV criteria for MDD↓Performance on cognitive tests If AD present, caregivers report ↑frustration, ↑ hopelessness in themselves Suicide risk factors reviewed with patient and family Domestic violence risk factors reviewed Review differential diagnosis, especially medication side eff ...
... Meets most of DSM-IV criteria for MDD↓Performance on cognitive tests If AD present, caregivers report ↑frustration, ↑ hopelessness in themselves Suicide risk factors reviewed with patient and family Domestic violence risk factors reviewed Review differential diagnosis, especially medication side eff ...
Document
... together to predispose to, or protect against, depression. many episodes of depression are associated with some sort of acute or chronic adversity past parental neglect, physical and sexual abuse, and other forms of maltreatment impact on both adult emotional well-being and brain function ...
... together to predispose to, or protect against, depression. many episodes of depression are associated with some sort of acute or chronic adversity past parental neglect, physical and sexual abuse, and other forms of maltreatment impact on both adult emotional well-being and brain function ...
Anxiety Disorders - Joseph Berger MD, R. Ph.
... Agoraphobia without History of Panic Disorder is characterized by the presence of Agoraphobia and panic-like symptoms without a history of unexpected Panic Attacks. Specific Phobia is characterized by clinically significant anxiety provoked by exposure to a specific feared object or situation, often ...
... Agoraphobia without History of Panic Disorder is characterized by the presence of Agoraphobia and panic-like symptoms without a history of unexpected Panic Attacks. Specific Phobia is characterized by clinically significant anxiety provoked by exposure to a specific feared object or situation, often ...
Schizophrenia - WordPress.com
... hear, believing people are reading their minds, thinking that people are controlling their thoughts, thinking that people are plotting against them (NIH). These symptoms can greatly inhibit the person socially. Other symptoms include: irritability, trouble sleeping, problems paying attention, and la ...
... hear, believing people are reading their minds, thinking that people are controlling their thoughts, thinking that people are plotting against them (NIH). These symptoms can greatly inhibit the person socially. Other symptoms include: irritability, trouble sleeping, problems paying attention, and la ...
The Reliability and Validity of Kiddie
... diagnosis and symptoms, and does not include a broad assessment of symptom severity (Ambrosini, 2000). The K-SADS-PL has excellent inter-rater reliability and results comparable to semi-structured and fully structured child diagnostic interviews (Kaufman et al., 1997). The test-retest reliability ka ...
... diagnosis and symptoms, and does not include a broad assessment of symptom severity (Ambrosini, 2000). The K-SADS-PL has excellent inter-rater reliability and results comparable to semi-structured and fully structured child diagnostic interviews (Kaufman et al., 1997). The test-retest reliability ka ...
psychopathology in historical context
... them in cages or horrible ritual of boring a hole in the skull. These victims after going through an unfair trial were condemned as witches or demons were burned alive or hanged. Witchcraft trials reached their peak in the sixteenth and seventeenth century. In 1692, in a small town of Salem, Massach ...
... them in cages or horrible ritual of boring a hole in the skull. These victims after going through an unfair trial were condemned as witches or demons were burned alive or hanged. Witchcraft trials reached their peak in the sixteenth and seventeenth century. In 1692, in a small town of Salem, Massach ...
An Overview of Mood Disorders Major Depression: An Overview
... – Vegetative or somatic symptoms – Central to the disorder! ...
... – Vegetative or somatic symptoms – Central to the disorder! ...
Asperger disorder
... Autistic Disorder (DSM-IV) A. Impairments in social interaction (2 of the following): Impairment in nonverbal behaviors Failure to develop peer relationships ...
... Autistic Disorder (DSM-IV) A. Impairments in social interaction (2 of the following): Impairment in nonverbal behaviors Failure to develop peer relationships ...
Dissociative identity disorder
Dissociative identity disorder (DID), previously known as multiple personality disorder (MPD), is a mental disorder on the dissociative spectrum characterized by the appearance of at least two distinct and relatively enduring identities or dissociated personality states that alternately control a person's behavior, accompanied by memory impairment for important information not explained by ordinary forgetfulness. These symptoms are not accounted for by substance abuse, seizures, other medical conditions, nor by imaginative play in children. Diagnosis is often difficult as there is considerable comorbidity with other mental disorders. Malingering should be considered if there is possible financial or forensic gain, as well as factitious disorder if help-seeking behavior is prominent.DID is one of the most controversial psychiatric disorders, with no clear consensus on diagnostic criteria or treatment. Research on treatment efficacy has been concerned primarily with clinical approaches and case studies. Dissociative symptoms range from common lapses in attention, becoming distracted by something else, and daydreaming, to pathological dissociative disorders. No systematic, empirically-supported definition of ""dissociation"" exists. It is not the same as schizophrenia.Although neither epidemiological surveys nor longitudinal studies have been conducted, it is generally believed that DID rarely resolves spontaneously. Symptoms are said to vary over time. In general, the prognosis is poor, especially for those with comorbid disorders. There are few systematic data on the prevalence of DID. The International Society for the Study of Trauma and Dissociation states that the prevalence is between 1 and 3% in the general population, and between 1 and 5% in inpatient groups in Europe and North America. DID is diagnosed more frequently in North America than in the rest of the world, and is diagnosed three to nine times more often in females than in males. The prevalence of DID diagnoses increased greatly in the latter half of the 20th century, along with the number of identities (often referred to as ""alters"") claimed by patients (increasing from an average of two or three to approximately 16). DID is also controversial within the legal system, where it has been used as a rarely successful form of the insanity defense. The 1990s showed a parallel increase in the number of court cases involving the diagnosis.Dissociative disorders including DID have been attributed to disruptions in memory caused by trauma and other forms of stress, but research on this hypothesis has been characterized by poor methodology. So far, scientific studies, usually focusing on memory, have been few and the results have been inconclusive. An alternative hypothesis for the etiology of DID is as a by-product of techniques employed by some therapists, especially those using hypnosis, and disagreement between the two positions is characterized by intense debate. DID became a popular diagnosis in the 1970s, 80s and 90s, but it is unclear if the actual rate of the disorder increased, if it was more recognized by health care providers, or if sociocultural factors caused an increase in therapy-induced (iatrogenic) presentations. The unusual number of diagnoses after 1980, clustered around a small number of clinicians and the suggestibility characteristic of those with DID, support the hypothesis that DID is therapist-induced. The unusual clustering of diagnoses has also been explained as due to a lack of awareness and training among clinicians to recognize cases of DID.