PowerPoint Presentation - Coffee: More Than Just a Jolt in the
... outs, manic episodes, and on the physical end, liver failure. ...
... outs, manic episodes, and on the physical end, liver failure. ...
Discuss validity and reliability of diagnosis
... The US-UK Diagnostic Project • The aim of the study was to investigate reliability of diagnosis of depression and schizophrenia. • The researchers asked American and British psychiatrists to diagnose patients by watching a number of videotaped ...
... The US-UK Diagnostic Project • The aim of the study was to investigate reliability of diagnosis of depression and schizophrenia. • The researchers asked American and British psychiatrists to diagnose patients by watching a number of videotaped ...
PRIEBESubjectiveResponse2001POSTP
... contribute to the clinical syndrome in the endocrine disorder, and such symptoms are absent in iatrogenic „hyperthyroxinemia“. Nevertheless, it is important to note that this evaluation has limitations that could confound interpretation of the data. First, eight patients (33%) who had discontinued t ...
... contribute to the clinical syndrome in the endocrine disorder, and such symptoms are absent in iatrogenic „hyperthyroxinemia“. Nevertheless, it is important to note that this evaluation has limitations that could confound interpretation of the data. First, eight patients (33%) who had discontinued t ...
Durand and Barlow Chapter 13 - U
... Incidence and Prevalence of Learning Disorders – 1% to 3% incidence of learning disorders in the United States – Prevalence is highest in wealthier regions of the United States – Prevalence rate is 10% to 15% among school age children – Reading difficulties are the most common of the learning disord ...
... Incidence and Prevalence of Learning Disorders – 1% to 3% incidence of learning disorders in the United States – Prevalence is highest in wealthier regions of the United States – Prevalence rate is 10% to 15% among school age children – Reading difficulties are the most common of the learning disord ...
Diagnostic Criteria
... Biology of MDD (cont.) Neuroendocrinology of Depression The Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal (HPA) Axis is a feedback loop responsible for responding to stressors through the release and inhibition of the stress hormone cortisol • Dysregulation of the HPA axis (e.g., high amounts of cortisol in t ...
... Biology of MDD (cont.) Neuroendocrinology of Depression The Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal (HPA) Axis is a feedback loop responsible for responding to stressors through the release and inhibition of the stress hormone cortisol • Dysregulation of the HPA axis (e.g., high amounts of cortisol in t ...
schizophrenia - Cloudfront.net
... disturbance that lasts 6 months and includes at least 1 month of active symptoms, including at least two of the following 1 delusions, 2 hallucinations, 3 disorganized speech, 4 disturbed or catatonic behavior, or 5 negative symptoms, such as flat affect or severe lack of motivation ...
... disturbance that lasts 6 months and includes at least 1 month of active symptoms, including at least two of the following 1 delusions, 2 hallucinations, 3 disorganized speech, 4 disturbed or catatonic behavior, or 5 negative symptoms, such as flat affect or severe lack of motivation ...
instructional package - Horry Georgetown Technical College
... 1. Explain the terms “tolerance” and “withdrawal symptoms” and give examples. 2. Describe the typical effects of cocaine and contrast these with the effects of the other major stimulant, amphetamines, and caffeine. 3. Describe the general effect of the hallucinogen LSD. 4. Describe the current shor ...
... 1. Explain the terms “tolerance” and “withdrawal symptoms” and give examples. 2. Describe the typical effects of cocaine and contrast these with the effects of the other major stimulant, amphetamines, and caffeine. 3. Describe the general effect of the hallucinogen LSD. 4. Describe the current shor ...
WHEN ADHD IS NOT ADHD: ADHD Look
... Many parents take their anxious or depressed teen to a private psychologist for a comprehensive evaluation and we often see the diagnosis: ADHD? Let’s look a little further into this diagnosis: ...
... Many parents take their anxious or depressed teen to a private psychologist for a comprehensive evaluation and we often see the diagnosis: ADHD? Let’s look a little further into this diagnosis: ...
the powerpoint - Pennsylvania Psychological Association
... A)Disruption of identity by two or more distinct personality states, which may be described in some cultures as an experience of possession. This disruption in identity involves marked discontinuity in sense of self and sense of agency, accompanied by alterations in affect, behavior, consciousness, ...
... A)Disruption of identity by two or more distinct personality states, which may be described in some cultures as an experience of possession. This disruption in identity involves marked discontinuity in sense of self and sense of agency, accompanied by alterations in affect, behavior, consciousness, ...
Chapter_15_answers
... and each is more or less suited to particular disorders. As most disorders are complex, no single model can provide a full explanation of their onset and course over time. Instead, each model can help us to understand a different aspect of each disorder. This is where an integrative model is useful. ...
... and each is more or less suited to particular disorders. As most disorders are complex, no single model can provide a full explanation of their onset and course over time. Instead, each model can help us to understand a different aspect of each disorder. This is where an integrative model is useful. ...
Other Personality Disorders
... substance/medication related disorder is accompanied by a non-substancerelated diagnosis such as major depression since both may have contributed equally to the need for admission or treatment. Principal diagnosis is listed first and the term "Principal diagnosis" follows the diagnosis name Rema ...
... substance/medication related disorder is accompanied by a non-substancerelated diagnosis such as major depression since both may have contributed equally to the need for admission or treatment. Principal diagnosis is listed first and the term "Principal diagnosis" follows the diagnosis name Rema ...
CCAnxiety Disorders
... criteria for avoidant disorder were based on clinical experience rather than research findings Not surprising that it was deleted from DSM-IV An additional factor resulting in the elimination of this category was the fact that many features of this disorder were ...
... criteria for avoidant disorder were based on clinical experience rather than research findings Not surprising that it was deleted from DSM-IV An additional factor resulting in the elimination of this category was the fact that many features of this disorder were ...
MENTAL DISORDER CLASIFICATION & MULTIAXIAL EVALUATION
... similarity by not having clinically identifiable physical disease as etiology, neither any psychotic symptoms nor mood disorder as a predominant feature, In some cases there could be a mixture of symptoms (coexistent depression and anxiety being by far the most frequent) A substantial proportion ...
... similarity by not having clinically identifiable physical disease as etiology, neither any psychotic symptoms nor mood disorder as a predominant feature, In some cases there could be a mixture of symptoms (coexistent depression and anxiety being by far the most frequent) A substantial proportion ...
The Reality Monitoring Deficit as a Common
... inability to identify the self as the source of internally generated information, the patient experiences it as originated from an external source in the form of symptoms such as delusions. Patients affected by major depression were reported to have wide-ranging deficits in several cognitive functio ...
... inability to identify the self as the source of internally generated information, the patient experiences it as originated from an external source in the form of symptoms such as delusions. Patients affected by major depression were reported to have wide-ranging deficits in several cognitive functio ...
Exploration of DSM-IV Criteria in Primary Care Patients With
... diagnosis and 94 (45.6%) had either full depression or minor depression diagnoses. However, only 9 of 206 (4.4%) had any full DSM-IV somatoform diagnosis, and only 39 (18.9%) had abridged somatization disorder. Thus, 48 (23.3%) were “DSM somatoform-positive” and 158 (76.7%) were “DSM somatoform-nega ...
... diagnosis and 94 (45.6%) had either full depression or minor depression diagnoses. However, only 9 of 206 (4.4%) had any full DSM-IV somatoform diagnosis, and only 39 (18.9%) had abridged somatization disorder. Thus, 48 (23.3%) were “DSM somatoform-positive” and 158 (76.7%) were “DSM somatoform-nega ...
Psychopharmacology in pediatric OCD
... • To apply to ALL antidepressants for children and adolescents < 25 yrs old • Explicit about the increased risk of suicide especially during the early phase of tx • No completed suicides in studies reviewed • Review of studies showed increased suicidal thoughts (2% to 4%) through adverse event repor ...
... • To apply to ALL antidepressants for children and adolescents < 25 yrs old • Explicit about the increased risk of suicide especially during the early phase of tx • No completed suicides in studies reviewed • Review of studies showed increased suicidal thoughts (2% to 4%) through adverse event repor ...
management of difficult cases: healing the
... 2. Recently individuals charged with crimes are pleading MPD as a defense. This is an affront to the criminal justice system as well as to individuals with MPD. 3. This has much to do about defendants claiming MPD as defense. IV. Clients present for therapy with a multitude of issues A. They present ...
... 2. Recently individuals charged with crimes are pleading MPD as a defense. This is an affront to the criminal justice system as well as to individuals with MPD. 3. This has much to do about defendants claiming MPD as defense. IV. Clients present for therapy with a multitude of issues A. They present ...
Kalra G, Teaching diagnostic approach to a patient through cinema
... temporal lobe epilepsy seem to share many psychopathological phenomena; the episodic nature of Frankie's attacks, especially the fleeting hallucinations that are difficult to recall, impairment of consciousness, and full interepisode recovery, point to a diagnosis of temporal lobe epilepsy rather than ...
... temporal lobe epilepsy seem to share many psychopathological phenomena; the episodic nature of Frankie's attacks, especially the fleeting hallucinations that are difficult to recall, impairment of consciousness, and full interepisode recovery, point to a diagnosis of temporal lobe epilepsy rather than ...
The DSM5: Classification and criteria changes
... Membership in the DSM-5 Task Force and Work Groups was determined in part by the range of knowledge needed and also by diversity of representation. Nearly every DSM-5 Work Group included at least one international member. To ensure that cultural factors were included in early revision proposals, a D ...
... Membership in the DSM-5 Task Force and Work Groups was determined in part by the range of knowledge needed and also by diversity of representation. Nearly every DSM-5 Work Group included at least one international member. To ensure that cultural factors were included in early revision proposals, a D ...
Paying Attention: ADHD and Our Children
... control, or what he called “inhibitory volition.”7 Still proposed that these children shared a basic “defect in moral control,” which he related to a biological defect inherited from some sort of injury at birth. Of course, the roots of Still’s work, and the oh so American diagnosis of ADHD, go bac ...
... control, or what he called “inhibitory volition.”7 Still proposed that these children shared a basic “defect in moral control,” which he related to a biological defect inherited from some sort of injury at birth. Of course, the roots of Still’s work, and the oh so American diagnosis of ADHD, go bac ...
Dissociative identity disorder
Dissociative identity disorder (DID), previously known as multiple personality disorder (MPD), is a mental disorder on the dissociative spectrum characterized by the appearance of at least two distinct and relatively enduring identities or dissociated personality states that alternately control a person's behavior, accompanied by memory impairment for important information not explained by ordinary forgetfulness. These symptoms are not accounted for by substance abuse, seizures, other medical conditions, nor by imaginative play in children. Diagnosis is often difficult as there is considerable comorbidity with other mental disorders. Malingering should be considered if there is possible financial or forensic gain, as well as factitious disorder if help-seeking behavior is prominent.DID is one of the most controversial psychiatric disorders, with no clear consensus on diagnostic criteria or treatment. Research on treatment efficacy has been concerned primarily with clinical approaches and case studies. Dissociative symptoms range from common lapses in attention, becoming distracted by something else, and daydreaming, to pathological dissociative disorders. No systematic, empirically-supported definition of ""dissociation"" exists. It is not the same as schizophrenia.Although neither epidemiological surveys nor longitudinal studies have been conducted, it is generally believed that DID rarely resolves spontaneously. Symptoms are said to vary over time. In general, the prognosis is poor, especially for those with comorbid disorders. There are few systematic data on the prevalence of DID. The International Society for the Study of Trauma and Dissociation states that the prevalence is between 1 and 3% in the general population, and between 1 and 5% in inpatient groups in Europe and North America. DID is diagnosed more frequently in North America than in the rest of the world, and is diagnosed three to nine times more often in females than in males. The prevalence of DID diagnoses increased greatly in the latter half of the 20th century, along with the number of identities (often referred to as ""alters"") claimed by patients (increasing from an average of two or three to approximately 16). DID is also controversial within the legal system, where it has been used as a rarely successful form of the insanity defense. The 1990s showed a parallel increase in the number of court cases involving the diagnosis.Dissociative disorders including DID have been attributed to disruptions in memory caused by trauma and other forms of stress, but research on this hypothesis has been characterized by poor methodology. So far, scientific studies, usually focusing on memory, have been few and the results have been inconclusive. An alternative hypothesis for the etiology of DID is as a by-product of techniques employed by some therapists, especially those using hypnosis, and disagreement between the two positions is characterized by intense debate. DID became a popular diagnosis in the 1970s, 80s and 90s, but it is unclear if the actual rate of the disorder increased, if it was more recognized by health care providers, or if sociocultural factors caused an increase in therapy-induced (iatrogenic) presentations. The unusual number of diagnoses after 1980, clustered around a small number of clinicians and the suggestibility characteristic of those with DID, support the hypothesis that DID is therapist-induced. The unusual clustering of diagnoses has also been explained as due to a lack of awareness and training among clinicians to recognize cases of DID.