Totient Theorem
... Take two numbers a and p which are relatively prime, and where p itself is prime. Consider the set of the multiples of a { a, 2a, 3a, 4a, 5a ..... (p-1)a } Consider the set of numbers { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ..... (p-1) } If taken to the modulus p each element of the first set will be congruent to an elemen ...
... Take two numbers a and p which are relatively prime, and where p itself is prime. Consider the set of the multiples of a { a, 2a, 3a, 4a, 5a ..... (p-1)a } Consider the set of numbers { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ..... (p-1) } If taken to the modulus p each element of the first set will be congruent to an elemen ...
Inductive reasoning
... • In decimals, the number starts 3.1415. Therefore the next two digits in are 16. • The sun has come up every day for as long as anyone remembers. Therefore it will come up tomorrow. • The Cubs will not win the World Series. • Any reasoning of a general scientific or philosophical law or princip ...
... • In decimals, the number starts 3.1415. Therefore the next two digits in are 16. • The sun has come up every day for as long as anyone remembers. Therefore it will come up tomorrow. • The Cubs will not win the World Series. • Any reasoning of a general scientific or philosophical law or princip ...
