BIO 218 F 2012 CH 26 martini lecture Outline
... Active secretion of ions and acids Selective reabsorption of sodium and calcium ions Very little reabsorption of water ...
... Active secretion of ions and acids Selective reabsorption of sodium and calcium ions Very little reabsorption of water ...
urinary system
... deferens that lies between the bladder and the ureter in male. In female this part crosses the uterine artery lateral to the vagina (lies below the artery). The parietal peritoneum is lifted plica ureterica. 3 physiological constrictions: 1. at its beginning, 2. at the crossing with the iliac vessel ...
... deferens that lies between the bladder and the ureter in male. In female this part crosses the uterine artery lateral to the vagina (lies below the artery). The parietal peritoneum is lifted plica ureterica. 3 physiological constrictions: 1. at its beginning, 2. at the crossing with the iliac vessel ...
SSN Anatomy #2
... deflected and withdrawn Second most frequently infected abdominal space, pulmonary abscess may erode across diaphragm When supine it is the lowest portion of the abdominal cavity fluid will collect here, frequent site of infection Route for spread of infection between pelvis and upper abdominal re ...
... deflected and withdrawn Second most frequently infected abdominal space, pulmonary abscess may erode across diaphragm When supine it is the lowest portion of the abdominal cavity fluid will collect here, frequent site of infection Route for spread of infection between pelvis and upper abdominal re ...
Surface Anatomy Of Urinary System
... – Hilum is 5 cm. from the middle line at the level of the spinous process of the L1. ...
... – Hilum is 5 cm. from the middle line at the level of the spinous process of the L1. ...
Urinary System
... One of the primary functions of the kidney is better understood at the level of the nephron. In forming urine, the nephron functions to remove metabolic wastes from blood while regulating the volume and composition of body fluids. Urine formation begins in the renal corpuscle, where blood passing th ...
... One of the primary functions of the kidney is better understood at the level of the nephron. In forming urine, the nephron functions to remove metabolic wastes from blood while regulating the volume and composition of body fluids. Urine formation begins in the renal corpuscle, where blood passing th ...
L1 - Kidney
... Internal structure of the kidneys: Cortex, medulla and renal sinus. The vascular segments of the kidneys. The blood supply and lymphatics of the kidneys. ...
... Internal structure of the kidneys: Cortex, medulla and renal sinus. The vascular segments of the kidneys. The blood supply and lymphatics of the kidneys. ...
bilateral non-rotation of kidney with vascular anomalies– a
... abdominal aorta at the level of the first lumbar vertebra. Its length was 3.6cm. It divided into 2 branches, one entering the upper end of hilum & 2nd branch further dividing into two & then entering the upper end of hilum. The additional renal artery originated from the abdominal aorta at the level ...
... abdominal aorta at the level of the first lumbar vertebra. Its length was 3.6cm. It divided into 2 branches, one entering the upper end of hilum & 2nd branch further dividing into two & then entering the upper end of hilum. The additional renal artery originated from the abdominal aorta at the level ...
Renal05-Supplement-kidneys, ureters, suprarenal glands
... 3. poles – superior and inferior 4. renal hilum – vertical slit on medial concave border 5. renal sinus – large cavity in hilum; transmits from anterior to posterior, renal vein, renal artery, and ureter (V.A.U.) together with lymph vessels and sympathetic fibers and varying amounts of fat 6. on sag ...
... 3. poles – superior and inferior 4. renal hilum – vertical slit on medial concave border 5. renal sinus – large cavity in hilum; transmits from anterior to posterior, renal vein, renal artery, and ureter (V.A.U.) together with lymph vessels and sympathetic fibers and varying amounts of fat 6. on sag ...
01-Anatomy of Kidney
... • The kidney is a reddish brown, beanshaped organ with the dimensions 12 x 6 x 3cm. • Although they are similar in size and shape, the left kidney is slightly longer and more slender than the right kidney, and nearer to the midline. • Each kidneys has: Convex upper & lower ends. Convex lateral borde ...
... • The kidney is a reddish brown, beanshaped organ with the dimensions 12 x 6 x 3cm. • Although they are similar in size and shape, the left kidney is slightly longer and more slender than the right kidney, and nearer to the midline. • Each kidneys has: Convex upper & lower ends. Convex lateral borde ...
CASE REPORT
... DISCUSSION: EMBRYOGENESIS: Notochord is not necessary for nephrogenesis but is required for correct positioning of the metanephric kidney, while the axial sonic hedgehog gene signal is critical for kidney positioning along the mediolateral axis. Any disruption of this gene or notochord will result i ...
... DISCUSSION: EMBRYOGENESIS: Notochord is not necessary for nephrogenesis but is required for correct positioning of the metanephric kidney, while the axial sonic hedgehog gene signal is critical for kidney positioning along the mediolateral axis. Any disruption of this gene or notochord will result i ...
30-Urinary system
... The renal pelvis and ureter send their afferent nerves into the spinal cord at segments T11 and 12 and L1 and 2. In renal colic, strong peristaltic waves of contraction pass down the ureter in an attempt to pass the stone onward. The spasm of the smooth muscle causes an agonizing colicky pain which ...
... The renal pelvis and ureter send their afferent nerves into the spinal cord at segments T11 and 12 and L1 and 2. In renal colic, strong peristaltic waves of contraction pass down the ureter in an attempt to pass the stone onward. The spasm of the smooth muscle causes an agonizing colicky pain which ...
KIDNEY - gmch.gov.in
... •Give branches to – suprarenal (inferior) ureter perinephric tissue •Near the hilum each artery divides in to two divisions – anterior and posterior which further divide into 5 segmental Aa. ...
... •Give branches to – suprarenal (inferior) ureter perinephric tissue •Near the hilum each artery divides in to two divisions – anterior and posterior which further divide into 5 segmental Aa. ...
The Kidneys
... Urine production is regulated by autoregulation Involves reflexive changes in the diameter of nephron arterioles Receives sympathetic nerve fibers from the celiac and inferior mesenteric ganglia Nerve innervation serves to: Regulate renal blood flow and pressure Stimulate renin release ...
... Urine production is regulated by autoregulation Involves reflexive changes in the diameter of nephron arterioles Receives sympathetic nerve fibers from the celiac and inferior mesenteric ganglia Nerve innervation serves to: Regulate renal blood flow and pressure Stimulate renin release ...
Region 16: Kidneys and Retroperitoneal Structures Abdominal aorta
... --since cortical part of suprarenal glands produce steroids, gland appears fatty and may pass for some of fat that surrounds kidney --Blood supply to suprarenal glands *three sets of aa. supply the glands a. superior suprarenal aa: branch from inferior phrenic aa. b. middle suprarenal aa.: brach dir ...
... --since cortical part of suprarenal glands produce steroids, gland appears fatty and may pass for some of fat that surrounds kidney --Blood supply to suprarenal glands *three sets of aa. supply the glands a. superior suprarenal aa: branch from inferior phrenic aa. b. middle suprarenal aa.: brach dir ...
Anatomy of he Urinary System
... • Retropubic fat Inferior relation: • Prostate gland • The muscle of the bladder wall is called Detrusor muscle • It is thickened at the neck to form involuntary internal urethral sphincter • Trigone is triangular area where the two ureters and urethra open into its angles ...
... • Retropubic fat Inferior relation: • Prostate gland • The muscle of the bladder wall is called Detrusor muscle • It is thickened at the neck to form involuntary internal urethral sphincter • Trigone is triangular area where the two ureters and urethra open into its angles ...
Fetal Pig Dissection Image Sets
... Carotid Arteries, Jugular Veins (already done in image se #3) Subclavian artery (branches off the aortic arch) Brachial artery (upper extremities) Abdominal Aorta & Vena Cava (inferior) Iliac artery Femoral artery (lower Extremities) Mesenteric Arteries & Veins Portal Vein ...
... Carotid Arteries, Jugular Veins (already done in image se #3) Subclavian artery (branches off the aortic arch) Brachial artery (upper extremities) Abdominal Aorta & Vena Cava (inferior) Iliac artery Femoral artery (lower Extremities) Mesenteric Arteries & Veins Portal Vein ...
notes page pdf
... chloride, bicarbonate, potassium, calcium, amino acids, phosphate, protein, glucose, and other substances. • Varying proportions are reabsorbed • proteins and glucose almost completely reabsorbed • sodium chloride is only partly reabsorbed • no reabsorption of creatinine ...
... chloride, bicarbonate, potassium, calcium, amino acids, phosphate, protein, glucose, and other substances. • Varying proportions are reabsorbed • proteins and glucose almost completely reabsorbed • sodium chloride is only partly reabsorbed • no reabsorption of creatinine ...
retroperitoneal space_lecture_engl
... Fibrous capsule. Tough organ capsule fused with the surface of the kidney, but removable. ...
... Fibrous capsule. Tough organ capsule fused with the surface of the kidney, but removable. ...
SURFACE ANATOMY OF THE KIDNEY I
... The convex anterior surface of the kidney faces antero- laterally. Its relations differ on both sides of the body (Fig. 2). On the right side, a small area at the superior pole contacts the right suprarenal gland. A large area below this (about three quarters) of the surface adjoins the renal impres ...
... The convex anterior surface of the kidney faces antero- laterally. Its relations differ on both sides of the body (Fig. 2). On the right side, a small area at the superior pole contacts the right suprarenal gland. A large area below this (about three quarters) of the surface adjoins the renal impres ...
2017 Kidney Lab STUDENT
... Referred Pain of Abdominal Viscera: Focus on Kidney (other organs revisited next year) ...
... Referred Pain of Abdominal Viscera: Focus on Kidney (other organs revisited next year) ...
Kidney, Renal block
... nitrogenous (nitrogencontaining) wastes, toxins, and drugs from the body. ...
... nitrogenous (nitrogencontaining) wastes, toxins, and drugs from the body. ...
3.Kidney, Ureter & Suprarenal gland
... Afferent glomerular arterioles arise as branches of interlobular arteries ...
... Afferent glomerular arterioles arise as branches of interlobular arteries ...
The Urinary System
... Henle. As the filtrate travels through the loop of Henle, useful substances are reabsorbed into the surrounding capillaries (which connect to veins that will transport the "clean" blood back to the heart via the renal vein). ...
... Henle. As the filtrate travels through the loop of Henle, useful substances are reabsorbed into the surrounding capillaries (which connect to veins that will transport the "clean" blood back to the heart via the renal vein). ...
Kidney
The kidneys are bean-shaped organs that serve several essential regulatory roles in vertebrates. They remove excess organic molecules from the blood, and it is by this action that their best-known function is performed: the removal of waste products of metabolism. Kidneys are essential to the urinary system and also serve homeostatic functions such as the regulation of electrolytes, maintenance of acid–base balance, and regulation of blood pressure (via maintaining the salt and water balance). They serve the body as a natural filter of the blood, and remove water-soluble wastes which are diverted to the bladder. In producing urine, the kidneys excrete wastes such as urea and ammonium. They are also responsible for the reabsorption of water, glucose, and amino acids. The kidneys also produce hormones including calcitriol and erythropoietin. An important enzyme renin is also produced in the kidneys which acts in negative feedback.Located at the rear of the abdominal cavity in the retroperitoneal space, the kidneys receive blood from the paired renal arteries, and drain into the paired renal veins. Each kidney excretes urine into a ureter which empties into the bladder.Renal physiology is the study of kidney function, while nephrology is the medical specialty concerned with kidney diseases. Diseases of the kidney are diverse, but individuals with kidney disease frequently display characteristic clinical features. Common clinical conditions involving the kidney include the nephritic and nephrotic syndromes, renal cysts, acute kidney injury, chronic kidney disease, urinary tract infection, nephrolithiasis, and urinary tract obstruction. Various cancers of the kidney exist. The most common adult renal cancer is renal cell carcinoma. Cancers, cysts, and some other renal conditions can be managed with removal of the kidney. This is known as nephrectomy. When renal function, measured by the glomerular filtration rate, is persistently poor, dialysis and kidney transplantation may be treatment options. Although they are not normally harmful, kidney stones can be extremely painful.