Tall Wood Takes a Stand
... now seeing an industrial revolution for wood. Wood is a renewable product that can do much more than we have yet asked of it.” Advancements in mass timber building techniques and the development of engineered wood building materials such as CLT, LSL, and LVL are also allowing building designers to t ...
... now seeing an industrial revolution for wood. Wood is a renewable product that can do much more than we have yet asked of it.” Advancements in mass timber building techniques and the development of engineered wood building materials such as CLT, LSL, and LVL are also allowing building designers to t ...
textbook - WordPress.com
... The simplest building system consists of only two components. One component is a floor, a flat, horizontal surface on which human activities can take place. The other component is an enclosure that extends over the floor and generally also around it to provide shelter from the weather for human acti ...
... The simplest building system consists of only two components. One component is a floor, a flat, horizontal surface on which human activities can take place. The other component is an enclosure that extends over the floor and generally also around it to provide shelter from the weather for human acti ...
Heritage House Notes and Built Heritage Research Guide
... A building doesn’t have to be a stately mansion or quaint farmhouse to be historic and worth preserving. According to the standards of many heritage and preservation bodies, any building over 50 years old qualifies for consideration as a heritage property. For instance, if a bungalow built in the 19 ...
... A building doesn’t have to be a stately mansion or quaint farmhouse to be historic and worth preserving. According to the standards of many heritage and preservation bodies, any building over 50 years old qualifies for consideration as a heritage property. For instance, if a bungalow built in the 19 ...
Construction Systems
... Overview of the Course Since humankind’s first attempts to use technology to overcome the adversity in the natural world, he/she has used some element of Construction Systems to solve the problems at hand. In this course the universal systems approach of inputs, resources, processes, outputs and con ...
... Overview of the Course Since humankind’s first attempts to use technology to overcome the adversity in the natural world, he/she has used some element of Construction Systems to solve the problems at hand. In this course the universal systems approach of inputs, resources, processes, outputs and con ...
PRECAST CONCRETE GETS HIGH MARKS For K
... panels eliminate months of onsite labor needed for laid-up brick while removing several trades from the site. It ensures a high-quality, even appearance and limits the need for on-site inspections. Precast concrete panels offer variety in color, form and texture. They interface smoothly with glass a ...
... panels eliminate months of onsite labor needed for laid-up brick while removing several trades from the site. It ensures a high-quality, even appearance and limits the need for on-site inspections. Precast concrete panels offer variety in color, form and texture. They interface smoothly with glass a ...
Glue laminated timber – The material application for free
... straight bottom flange are a very effective and simple roof solution. The top edge of the beam continues according to the minimum roof pitch of 2 – 5° which is required to ensure adequate roof drainage. The formation of a single-edge cantilever or a duo-cantilever over both sides of the walls increa ...
... straight bottom flange are a very effective and simple roof solution. The top edge of the beam continues according to the minimum roof pitch of 2 – 5° which is required to ensure adequate roof drainage. The formation of a single-edge cantilever or a duo-cantilever over both sides of the walls increa ...
Miscellany of Bastle Houses
... with multiple scores, showing that metal ploughs were being used (Pl 7a). These stones are valuable evidence that the settlements pre date the buildings under discussion. Quoins, door steps, stair treads, cruck positions (Pl’s 8-12), and of course walls were all made using greywacke. As far as may b ...
... with multiple scores, showing that metal ploughs were being used (Pl 7a). These stones are valuable evidence that the settlements pre date the buildings under discussion. Quoins, door steps, stair treads, cruck positions (Pl’s 8-12), and of course walls were all made using greywacke. As far as may b ...
Campus Design Guidelines - Tecumseh Business and Technology
... of 25% and a maximum of 50% of the lot area in order to maintain the pastoral quality present in the surrounding community of Tecumseh while promoting an environment conducive of technology savvy research and development buildings. Parking All parking should be located off-street in surface lots or ...
... of 25% and a maximum of 50% of the lot area in order to maintain the pastoral quality present in the surrounding community of Tecumseh while promoting an environment conducive of technology savvy research and development buildings. Parking All parking should be located off-street in surface lots or ...
The Post-Frame Advantage Handbook.
... Post-frame buildings are engineered wood-frame buildings. They feature large, solidsawn posts or laminated columns. Post-frame may utilize a variety of foundation options, including concrete slab or masonry wall, pre-cast concrete piers, poured-in-place piers, treated wood and other wood foundation ...
... Post-frame buildings are engineered wood-frame buildings. They feature large, solidsawn posts or laminated columns. Post-frame may utilize a variety of foundation options, including concrete slab or masonry wall, pre-cast concrete piers, poured-in-place piers, treated wood and other wood foundation ...
A Documentary History of Plymouth Colony Architecture, I 6 2 0
... caseswhere further description is given or where he notes his method of dating buildings on construction evidence it may be said that he showed considerable knowledge of his locality. He tended to group housesbuilt prior to cu. 1680 with certain features not met with in dwellings constructedafter th ...
... caseswhere further description is given or where he notes his method of dating buildings on construction evidence it may be said that he showed considerable knowledge of his locality. He tended to group housesbuilt prior to cu. 1680 with certain features not met with in dwellings constructedafter th ...
Building Archaeology of the Secular Architecture of the 10th – 11th
... Remains (elements) of previous buildings filled with soil used as foundations of a new building. ...
... Remains (elements) of previous buildings filled with soil used as foundations of a new building. ...
Architectural Styles Survey in Palestinian Territories
... been observed in winter with a maximal hourly wind speed of up to 18 m/s mainly from the southwest. In Gaza the amount of rainfall decreases from 450 mm in the north to 200 mm per year at Rafah in the south. Due to orographic effects (i.e. influence of rising altitudes) the yearly rainfall amount in ...
... been observed in winter with a maximal hourly wind speed of up to 18 m/s mainly from the southwest. In Gaza the amount of rainfall decreases from 450 mm in the north to 200 mm per year at Rafah in the south. Due to orographic effects (i.e. influence of rising altitudes) the yearly rainfall amount in ...
Submission to the Department of Public Expenditure and Reform on
... At the public consultation on the bill which was held on 28th June 2011, ICF called for the scope of the Bill to be extended to cover suppliers of construction products (materials) under construction contracts. However in the Regulatory Impact Assessment (RIA) published by the Department of Public E ...
... At the public consultation on the bill which was held on 28th June 2011, ICF called for the scope of the Bill to be extended to cover suppliers of construction products (materials) under construction contracts. However in the Regulatory Impact Assessment (RIA) published by the Department of Public E ...
An Introduction to Prefab
... in terms of complete front-to-back business models. They are aware of the needs and limits of manufacturing processes but also are versed in new technologies, entrepreneurial methods, how capital works, strategic partnerships, and the importance of marketing and branding. This group will not design ...
... in terms of complete front-to-back business models. They are aware of the needs and limits of manufacturing processes but also are versed in new technologies, entrepreneurial methods, how capital works, strategic partnerships, and the importance of marketing and branding. This group will not design ...
BROCHURE COMPLETED BY Ocean City Development
... The Upper Downtown of Ocean City is located between 3rd and 17th Streets, but generally only up to 15th Street along the Boardwalk (Atlantic Avenue) area. South of this district is “Olde Towne.” North of this area along the Boardwalk starts the Hotel/Motel Row. The Upper Downtown District is mostly ...
... The Upper Downtown of Ocean City is located between 3rd and 17th Streets, but generally only up to 15th Street along the Boardwalk (Atlantic Avenue) area. South of this district is “Olde Towne.” North of this area along the Boardwalk starts the Hotel/Motel Row. The Upper Downtown District is mostly ...
227 - isprs
... data or to replace wrong segmentations. One such approach is to use formal grammars. ...
... data or to replace wrong segmentations. One such approach is to use formal grammars. ...
Saga of the Half-timbered Skyscraper
... A debate has long-since raged among scholars and architects as to who “invented” the skeleton frame form of construction, and which building was the first to have this seminal new form of construction and thus earn the imprimatur “skyscraper.” Iron post and beam frames had been used for building con ...
... A debate has long-since raged among scholars and architects as to who “invented” the skeleton frame form of construction, and which building was the first to have this seminal new form of construction and thus earn the imprimatur “skyscraper.” Iron post and beam frames had been used for building con ...
The Elimination of Problems That Arise During
... dimension of the modular construction elements. The grid may be derived from a square or a rectangular unit [13]. This grid can be used in the establishment of a structural system or it can be used in the placement of the installation systems that must pass between the suspended ceiling or walls [14 ...
... dimension of the modular construction elements. The grid may be derived from a square or a rectangular unit [13]. This grid can be used in the establishment of a structural system or it can be used in the placement of the installation systems that must pass between the suspended ceiling or walls [14 ...
Read full article - Scientific Papers Series “Management, Economic
... in the elements. In AAC, it is placed in a thin layer. "Using thin layer mortar reduces the thermal bridges to the minimum and the heat loss is significantly lower. When comparing Ytong A+ (35 cm) masonry to effective traditional brick (38 cm), one can see that, even if the initial purchase price pe ...
... in the elements. In AAC, it is placed in a thin layer. "Using thin layer mortar reduces the thermal bridges to the minimum and the heat loss is significantly lower. When comparing Ytong A+ (35 cm) masonry to effective traditional brick (38 cm), one can see that, even if the initial purchase price pe ...
Preventing Pancake Collapses
... After the 1999 earthquakes in Turkey, the world’s scholars and engineers to descended on the ruins of the buildings that took the lives of 30,000 people, pouring over the wreckage and making frequent pronouncements that the collapses were caused by bad design and poor construction. (For examples, se ...
... After the 1999 earthquakes in Turkey, the world’s scholars and engineers to descended on the ruins of the buildings that took the lives of 30,000 people, pouring over the wreckage and making frequent pronouncements that the collapses were caused by bad design and poor construction. (For examples, se ...
to The Benchlands Architectural
... A solid masonry design featuring stone and/or stucco provides a strong presence that is well suited to a terraced, hillside setting. This style of home fans along the contour lines of the site. Varying roof heights with low pitches, chimneys, recessed windows and open courtyards contribute to a nobl ...
... A solid masonry design featuring stone and/or stucco provides a strong presence that is well suited to a terraced, hillside setting. This style of home fans along the contour lines of the site. Varying roof heights with low pitches, chimneys, recessed windows and open courtyards contribute to a nobl ...
View the Compendium in PDF Format
... addressed in a critical perspective. A well settled, commonsensical notion of technology prevails, that of technology as equivalent to progress, driving development and supported by an autonomous, natural evolution which univocally impacts on society. At the same time, Architecture is a discipline t ...
... addressed in a critical perspective. A well settled, commonsensical notion of technology prevails, that of technology as equivalent to progress, driving development and supported by an autonomous, natural evolution which univocally impacts on society. At the same time, Architecture is a discipline t ...
characteristic structures of the industrial buildings from
... The damaged parts of the wooden columns must be replaced. The reinforcement can take place by both wooden and steel structures using metal clamps at the nodes, sticking or replacement by resin. The reinforcement of the cast iron pillars without changing their appearance can be made by reinforcing th ...
... The damaged parts of the wooden columns must be replaced. The reinforcement can take place by both wooden and steel structures using metal clamps at the nodes, sticking or replacement by resin. The reinforcement of the cast iron pillars without changing their appearance can be made by reinforcing th ...
Underwater Construction in the Eighteenth Century
... foundations on this type of land according to the possibility or impossibility of draining off the water, so as to be able to carry out the building work. There are systems that aim to bring the height of the foundations to above sea level, or above the surface of the water as in the case of seas an ...
... foundations on this type of land according to the possibility or impossibility of draining off the water, so as to be able to carry out the building work. There are systems that aim to bring the height of the foundations to above sea level, or above the surface of the water as in the case of seas an ...
Modular Building Systems
... Modular homes are green by their very nature. Assembly in an enclosed manufacturing facility allows them to fulfill some key components of green building standards. • Waste of material at the factory and the job site is reduced. • The waste and byproducts that are produced during modular home const ...
... Modular homes are green by their very nature. Assembly in an enclosed manufacturing facility allows them to fulfill some key components of green building standards. • Waste of material at the factory and the job site is reduced. • The waste and byproducts that are produced during modular home const ...
Architecture of Madagascar
The architecture of Madagascar is unique in Africa, bearing strong resemblance to the construction norms and methods of Southern Borneo from which the earliest inhabitants of Madagascar are believed to have emigrated. Throughout Madagascar and the Kalimantan region of Borneo, most traditional houses follow a rectangular rather than round form, and feature a steeply sloped, peaked roof supported by a central pillar. In South Kalimantan, traditional houses are generally raised on piles and feature ""house horns"" formed by the crossing of roof support beams at each gable end. Traditional Malagasy houses are likewise often built on piles, and the tradition of house horns can be seen in some southeastern communities and in the wooden architectural traditions of the andriana noble classes of the Merina people of the central highlands.Differences in the predominant traditional construction materials used serve as the basis for much of the diversity in Malagasy architecture. Locally available plant materials were the earliest materials used and remain the most common among traditional communities. In intermediary zones between the central highlands and humid coastal areas, hybrid variations have developed that use cob and sticks. Wood construction, once common across the island, declined as a growing human population destroyed greater swaths of virgin rainforest for slash and burn agriculture and zebu cattle pasture. The Zafimaniry communities of the central highland montane forests are the only Malagasy ethnic group who have preserved the island's original wooden architectural traditions; their craft was added to the UNESCO list of Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2003. As wood became scarce over time, wooden houses became the privilege of the noble class in certain communities, as exemplified by the homes of the Merina nobility in the 19th century Kingdom of Madagascar. The use of stone as a building material was traditionally limited to the construction of tombs, a significant feature of the cultural landscape in Madagascar due to the prominent position occupied by ancestors in Malagasy cosmology. The island has produced several distinct traditions in tomb architecture: among the Mahafaly of the southwest coast, the top of tombs may be stacked with the skulls of sacrificed zebu and spiked with aloalo, decoratively carved tomb posts, while among the Merina, aristocrats historically constructed a small wooden house on top of the tomb to symbolize their andriana status and provide an earthly space to house their ancestors' spirits.Traditional styles of architecture in Madagascar have been impacted over the past two hundred years by the increasing influence of European styles. A shift toward brick construction in the Highlands began during the reign of Queen Ranavalona II (1868–1883) based on models introduced by missionaries of the London Missionary Society and contacts with other foreigners. Foreign influence further expanded following the collapse of the monarchy and French colonization of the island in 1896. Modernization over the past several decades has increasingly led to the abandonment of certain traditional norms related to the external orientation and internal layout of houses and the use of certain customary building materials, particularly in the Highlands. Among those with means, foreign construction materials and techniques – namely imported concrete, glass and wrought iron features – have gained in popularity, to the detriment of traditional practices.