 
									
								
									The Endocrine System The Endocrine System The endocrine
									
... grow and mature; it is also responsible for estrogen secretion. In men, the FSH hormone controls the growth of the seminiferous tubules and sperm growth. Luteinizing hormone (LH) has separate functions for females and males. In females, it functions to mature the ovarian follicle and ovum, helps wit ...
                        	... grow and mature; it is also responsible for estrogen secretion. In men, the FSH hormone controls the growth of the seminiferous tubules and sperm growth. Luteinizing hormone (LH) has separate functions for females and males. In females, it functions to mature the ovarian follicle and ovum, helps wit ...
									Endocrine PP - Laura Banks
									
... 1. Oxytocin (OT) :common in women, stimulates contractions during labor, sex, and also causes milk ejection 2. Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) Kidneys reduce water excretion (inhibits urine production) ...
                        	... 1. Oxytocin (OT) :common in women, stimulates contractions during labor, sex, and also causes milk ejection 2. Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) Kidneys reduce water excretion (inhibits urine production) ...
									Endocrine System - McCulloch Intermediate School
									
... production of hormones in the adrenal glands – 2 hormones stimulate all other sex hormones – Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and Lutenizing hormone (LH) control the growth, development and functions of the gonads ...
                        	... production of hormones in the adrenal glands – 2 hormones stimulate all other sex hormones – Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and Lutenizing hormone (LH) control the growth, development and functions of the gonads ...
									AP Biology Animal Form and Function
									
... The posterior lobe of the pituitary gland is derived from neural tissue and its connection to the hypothalamus is neural. Posterior Pituitary produces 2 hormones: ADH and oxytocin. These are produced by the nerve cell bodies that are located in the hypothalamus, where they are packaged into secretor ...
                        	... The posterior lobe of the pituitary gland is derived from neural tissue and its connection to the hypothalamus is neural. Posterior Pituitary produces 2 hormones: ADH and oxytocin. These are produced by the nerve cell bodies that are located in the hypothalamus, where they are packaged into secretor ...
									Hormones from Endocrine Glands
									
... o Sustains the development of the corpus luteum, as well as the sexual characteristics of women. Progesterone o Promotes secretory changes in the uterus and fallopian tubes in preparation of pregnancy. o Stimulates the development of milk-producing tissue in the breast but does not stimulate actual ...
                        	... o Sustains the development of the corpus luteum, as well as the sexual characteristics of women. Progesterone o Promotes secretory changes in the uterus and fallopian tubes in preparation of pregnancy. o Stimulates the development of milk-producing tissue in the breast but does not stimulate actual ...
									CSM ANATOMY ENDOCRINE SYSTEM REVIEW SHEET
									
... 11. Describe the major parts of the adrenal gland. Which part is neural, and which is epithelial in origin? What hormone groups come from each part? 12. What is the role of epinephrine in the body? 13. Describe the targets and effects of aldosterone, adrenal cortical androgens and estrogens, an ...
                        	... 11. Describe the major parts of the adrenal gland. Which part is neural, and which is epithelial in origin? What hormone groups come from each part? 12. What is the role of epinephrine in the body? 13. Describe the targets and effects of aldosterone, adrenal cortical androgens and estrogens, an ...
									The endocrine system is founded on hormones and glands.
									
... • The ovaries are located in her pelvis. They produce eggs and secrete the female hormones estrogen and progesterone. Estrogen is involved when a girl begins to go through puberty. During puberty, a girl will experience breast growth, will begin to accumulate body fat around the hips and thighs, an ...
                        	... • The ovaries are located in her pelvis. They produce eggs and secrete the female hormones estrogen and progesterone. Estrogen is involved when a girl begins to go through puberty. During puberty, a girl will experience breast growth, will begin to accumulate body fat around the hips and thighs, an ...
									Hormones - overview File - E
									
... 1. Make a list of the names of the endocrine glands in the human body. 2. Name the hormone produced in each gland. 3. State the function of each hormone. ...
                        	... 1. Make a list of the names of the endocrine glands in the human body. 2. Name the hormone produced in each gland. 3. State the function of each hormone. ...
									The Endocrine System
									
... resulting in output of large amounts of water (urine); dry mouth and intense thirst are often part of the “hangover”  Diuretics antagonize ADH and result in more urine output; these are used to manage edema and congestive heart failure  Hyposecretion of ADH leads to excessive urine output or diabe ...
                        	... resulting in output of large amounts of water (urine); dry mouth and intense thirst are often part of the “hangover”  Diuretics antagonize ADH and result in more urine output; these are used to manage edema and congestive heart failure  Hyposecretion of ADH leads to excessive urine output or diabe ...
									I-Introduction
									
...  Virtually all cells in the body that use chemicals to communicate with one another ...
                        	...  Virtually all cells in the body that use chemicals to communicate with one another ...
									Endocrinology of reproduction I (Lecture 6 and 7 combined)
									
... • Hormones can be used to regulate body functions ...
                        	... • Hormones can be used to regulate body functions ...
									PHYSIOLOGY 1 At what concentration is the transport mechanism
									
... Increased activated Vit D. 98 During the 2nd and 3rd trimester, one would expect the corpus luteum to be? Degenerated. Shortly after the first trimester, the placenta makes estriol and progesterone. 99 Estradiol is converted from what precursor by what enzyme? Aromatase converts Testosterone to Estr ...
                        	... Increased activated Vit D. 98 During the 2nd and 3rd trimester, one would expect the corpus luteum to be? Degenerated. Shortly after the first trimester, the placenta makes estriol and progesterone. 99 Estradiol is converted from what precursor by what enzyme? Aromatase converts Testosterone to Estr ...
									Laboratory Test Results
									
... assays indicate very low estradiol and other endogenous estrogens, which are associated with higher MAOa activity (estrogens suppress MAOa). INHIBITORY NEUROTRANSMITTERS SEROTONIN Serotonin is lower than the reference range; however, its downstream metabolite 5-HIAA is within normal reference range. ...
                        	... assays indicate very low estradiol and other endogenous estrogens, which are associated with higher MAOa activity (estrogens suppress MAOa). INHIBITORY NEUROTRANSMITTERS SEROTONIN Serotonin is lower than the reference range; however, its downstream metabolite 5-HIAA is within normal reference range. ...
									Endocrine System Answer Key Across
									
... DIABETESINSIPIDUS—Uncommon condition caused by lack of Antidiuretic Hormone/ADH due to damage of the hypothalamus / pituitary gland or failure of the kidneys to respond to this hormone; polydipsia & polyuria are common symptoms HYPERTHYROIDSM—"Grave's disease"; disorder of the immune system due to o ...
                        	... DIABETESINSIPIDUS—Uncommon condition caused by lack of Antidiuretic Hormone/ADH due to damage of the hypothalamus / pituitary gland or failure of the kidneys to respond to this hormone; polydipsia & polyuria are common symptoms HYPERTHYROIDSM—"Grave's disease"; disorder of the immune system due to o ...
									PPT slides handout as PDF 08
									
... • Substance produced by endocrine gland • Acts on cells, tissues or organs at a place ...
                        	... • Substance produced by endocrine gland • Acts on cells, tissues or organs at a place ...
									Anatomy chapter 11 (Endocrine system)
									
... • Releasing hormones from the hypothalamus control the secretions of the anterior pituitary. •A small gland located in the brain that is important for puberty and sexual cycles. •Growth hormone (GH) stimulates body cells to grow and reproduce; it also speeds the rate at which cells use carbohydrates ...
                        	... • Releasing hormones from the hypothalamus control the secretions of the anterior pituitary. •A small gland located in the brain that is important for puberty and sexual cycles. •Growth hormone (GH) stimulates body cells to grow and reproduce; it also speeds the rate at which cells use carbohydrates ...
									system physiology-animal
									
... arachidonic acid, a 20-carbon fatty acid. The two major types of eicosanoids are prostaglandins and leukotrienes. The eicosanoids are important local hormones, and they may act as circulating hormones as well. Important facts: Love and hormones: falling in love and having babies change hormonal leve ...
                        	... arachidonic acid, a 20-carbon fatty acid. The two major types of eicosanoids are prostaglandins and leukotrienes. The eicosanoids are important local hormones, and they may act as circulating hormones as well. Important facts: Love and hormones: falling in love and having babies change hormonal leve ...
									Chapter 46 PowerPoint
									
... into AA’s. Stimulates liver to release enzymes needed to convert AA’s into glucose – Also play a role in immune respones ...
                        	... into AA’s. Stimulates liver to release enzymes needed to convert AA’s into glucose – Also play a role in immune respones ...
									Progesterone Hormone LAuren Fuller
									
... called “progestogens”. It is informally known as a “chemical messenger”. It is produced in the ovaries and adrenal gland. This hormone is transported by fat cells into the blood stream. Imbalance in this hormone affects mood and appetite. It instructs different cell receptors to how the body should ...
                        	... called “progestogens”. It is informally known as a “chemical messenger”. It is produced in the ovaries and adrenal gland. This hormone is transported by fat cells into the blood stream. Imbalance in this hormone affects mood and appetite. It instructs different cell receptors to how the body should ...
									ADENOHYPOPHYSIAL HORMONES
									
... Corticotrophin releasing factor (CRF) ===> corticotrophin or adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH) ===> cortisol, aldosterone - cortisol in inhibits protein synthesis, stimulates gluconeogenesis (synthesis of glucose from proteins), inhibits conversion of carbohydrates to fats - aldosterone regulates ...
                        	... Corticotrophin releasing factor (CRF) ===> corticotrophin or adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH) ===> cortisol, aldosterone - cortisol in inhibits protein synthesis, stimulates gluconeogenesis (synthesis of glucose from proteins), inhibits conversion of carbohydrates to fats - aldosterone regulates ...
									Endocrine Overview - Solon City Schools
									
... surface or other organ; sweat, mammary, lacrimal, salivary glands ...
                        	... surface or other organ; sweat, mammary, lacrimal, salivary glands ...
Estrogen
Estrogen or oestrogen (see spelling differences) is the primary female sex hormone and is responsible for development and regulation of the female reproductive system and secondary sex characteristics. Estrogen may also refer to any substance, natural or synthetic that mimics the effects of the natural hormone. The steroid 17β-estradiol is the most potent and prevalent endogenous estrogen, but several metabolites of estradiol also have estrogenic hormonal activity. Synthetic estrogens are used as part of some oral contraceptives, in estrogen replacement therapy for postmenopausal women, and in hormone replacement therapy for trans women.The name estrogen comes from the Greek οἶστρος (oistros), literally meaning ""verve or inspiration"" but figuratively sexual passion or desire, and the suffix -gen, meaning ""producer of"".Like all steroid hormones, estrogens readily diffuse across the cell membrane. Once inside the cell, they bind to and activate estrogen receptors (ERs) which in turn modulate the expression of many genes. Additionally, estrogens bind to and activate rapid-signaling membrane estrogen receptors (mERs), such as GPER (GPR30).Estrogens are synthesized in all vertebrates as well as some insects. Their presence in both vertebrates and insects suggests that estrogenic sex hormones have an ancient evolutionary history. Quantitatively, estrogens circulate at lower levels than androgens in both men and women.
 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									