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6 slides/page - Wisconsin Alzheimer`s Institute
6 slides/page - Wisconsin Alzheimer`s Institute

... 15, X2=6.32, df=1, p=0.012) and BPRS (mean change -9 ± 9 versus -3 ± 5, X2=4.42, df=1, p=0.036) based on linear mixed effects models, and the CGIC (mean 2.6 ± 1.0 versus 4.5 ± 1.6, Z=2.57, p=0.011 [Mann-Whitney test]). Adverse effects and blood pressure changes were similar between prazosin and plac ...
Using DSM-5 in Case Formulation and Treatment Planning
Using DSM-5 in Case Formulation and Treatment Planning

... She had a similar episode about two years ago after she was laid off from her former job. She reports that it took four months before she began feeling "normal" again and positive about herself. Her history indicates that her mother had severe depression and was hospitalized on several occasions whe ...
Appropriate Use of Psychotropic Drugs in
Appropriate Use of Psychotropic Drugs in

... pharmacologic interventions alone” (p. 764).3 The call for an evidence-informed and judicious approach to the use of psychotropic medications with children and youth is ...
Verification of the utility of the social responsiveness scale for adults
Verification of the utility of the social responsiveness scale for adults

... range of chief complaints, seeking either accurate diagnosis and a medical certificate needed to receive transition support for employment or treatment of concurrent psychiatric symptoms such as depression or anxiety [4]. However, unlike in children diagnosed with ASD, clinical manifestations in adu ...
Olfactory obsessions - Archives of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy
Olfactory obsessions - Archives of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy

... who – as often happens in the cases of chronic OCD – adjusted themselves to the anancastic rules imposed by the patient. The closest family members: husband and adult daughter moved around the flat in accordance with the patient’s obsessive ideas, while their housework activities were determined by ...
Epidemiology of ADHD
Epidemiology of ADHD

... ADHD was first conceptualised as a disorder restricted to childhood and adolescence. Longitudinal studies showed that although there is a clear decline of symptoms with age, they tend to persist in a variable proportion of people who are more frequently impaired than controls in several major life a ...
trainee training objectives in emergency psychiatry
trainee training objectives in emergency psychiatry

... he/she submits a formal application giving all the necessary information as required by the Director of Training, at least thirty (30) days before the planned study leave, vi. he/she obtains the necessary clearance from the Chairman, Department of Psychiatry vii. arrangements are made with the educa ...
Forensic Psychiatry - Foundation Programme Malta
Forensic Psychiatry - Foundation Programme Malta

... biology, molecular genetics, as well as in diagnostic and treatment modalities that have vastly expanded the ability of today's psychiatrist to render competent and compassionate treatment to the patient with psychiatric disorder. Our thoughts throughout the planning of this programme was always, to ...
Factors associated with poor response in cognitive
Factors associated with poor response in cognitive

... 1% to 4% in the general child population (Douglass, Moffitt, Dar, McGee, & Silva, 1995; Zohar, 1999). As many as 80% of adult OCD cases have an onset during childhood (Pauls, Alsobrook, Goodman, Rasmussen, & Leckman, 1995), with the initial peak of incidence around puberty and subsequently in young ...
Psychiatry and the Presumption of Expertise: Flipping Coins in the
Psychiatry and the Presumption of Expertise: Flipping Coins in the

... the Annual Review of Psychology, and so forth. We wish also to acknowledge the assistance of the National Institute of Mental Health Clearinghouse, which supplied us abstracts of all relevant studies and articles-published and unpublished-contained in their computerized files. 4. We use the word "ex ...
Preschool Depression: The Importance of Identification of
Preschool Depression: The Importance of Identification of

... model to design treatment for younger, preschool-aged children. The efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy, an intervention with known efficacy in adolescent and adult depression, has been tested for childhood depression in numerous investigations to date. However, a large meta-analysis that combi ...
From Black Bile to the Bipolar Spectrum: A Historical
From Black Bile to the Bipolar Spectrum: A Historical

... shift is illustrated by the 1952 American Psychiatric Association diagnostic manual’s (DSM-I) description not of manic-depressive illness, but rather of manic-depressive reaction, conceptualised as a subcategory of affective reactions [5]. In Europe, the work of Eugene Bleuler would extend, and to s ...
What Is It like to Be a Person with Schizophrenia... the Social World? A First-Person Perspective Study
What Is It like to Be a Person with Schizophrenia... the Social World? A First-Person Perspective Study

... it actually is. Although this kind of conceptual analysis may be shared among investigators and its outcomes are therefore open to rejections and refutations [42], the community of researchers does not share rigorous procedural criteria to check the appropriateness of this process. Lack of Establish ...
Treatment-resistant anxiety disorders
Treatment-resistant anxiety disorders

... however, have potential to cause tolerance and dependence, which currently limits their use.20 Cognitive-behavioral treatment of anxiety disorders has also been accepted as a first-line treatment showing response rates in the range of 60–90%.21 However, 10–40% of patients do not respond to psycholog ...
schizophrenia in children and young people
schizophrenia in children and young people

... knows, the better he or she will be able to cope with the disorder and avoid relapses. This brochure describes schizophrenia and the scope for its treatment. It is mainly intended for young people being treated by the psychiatric service in Region Midtjylland and for the parents of children and youn ...
Cognition as an outcome measure in schizophrenia
Cognition as an outcome measure in schizophrenia

... positive symptoms. The Research Diagnostic Criteria (RDC), which were designed to formalise the diagnosis of mental disorders, emphasised the Schneiderian symptoms, and this tradition has continued into DSM–III and IV (Andreasen, 1997). Although negative symptoms were added as criteria in DSM–IV, co ...
Full Text in English  - Health Science Journals: Indonesia
Full Text in English - Health Science Journals: Indonesia

... psychiatric disturbances under stressful circumstances. Thus, a person’s vulnerabilities are merely potential until exposed by some provocation. In patients with epilepsy, inherent central nervous system (CNS) pathology and the direct effects of anti-epileptic medications and seizures or postictal s ...
Toward a Jurisprudence of Psychiatric Evidence: Examining the
Toward a Jurisprudence of Psychiatric Evidence: Examining the

... race than identifying persons of their own race.7 But not every attempted identification of a person of a different race is inaccurate. The tendency to err—though demonstrable at the level of decisions made by many people trying to identify persons from other races—is not absolute. Many cross-racial ...
IOSR Journal of Computer Engineering (IOSR-JCE)
IOSR Journal of Computer Engineering (IOSR-JCE)

... A common element in the African belief system is that physical and mental illness is the result of distortions or disturbance in the harmony between the individual and the cosmos, which may mean his family, society, peers ancestor or a deity (Tsala, 1997). It is important to take these views into co ...
Are Communication Deviance and Expressed Emotion Related to
Are Communication Deviance and Expressed Emotion Related to

... some signs of a psychiatric disorder. The work of Wynne and Singer provides the best operational criteria for disturbed communicational processes, which they termed communication deviance (CD; Wynne and Singer 1963a, 1963£; Wynne et al. 1977). Note that the CD measure identifies not psychiatric devi ...
A factor analysis of the meanings of anorexia nervosa: intrapsychic
A factor analysis of the meanings of anorexia nervosa: intrapsychic

... frequent negative effects were: being controlled by the illness, obsessive thoughts about body shape, and feeling alone. Differences were found between diagnostic subtypes. When a factorial analysis was performed, three factors emerged: intrapsychic (e.g., balance/safety, self-control, control/power ...
the medical management of self-injurious behavior
the medical management of self-injurious behavior

... disorders, and 3) suicidality involved with depression. Cluster “B” personality disorders include borderline, histrionic or antisocial individuals who manifest problems with impulse control or emotional instability. The clinician must manage this symptom according to the clinical situation of the pe ...
Healio
Healio

... because these cannot be easily differentiated from normal grief. In addition, they assert that without a specific bereavement exclusion, many people suffering bereavement would be burdened further by being misunderstood and inappropriately labeled and treated as mentally ill.4 We, the authors of thi ...
Alcohol Use Disorder - American Counseling Association
Alcohol Use Disorder - American Counseling Association

... DSM-V Alcohol Use Disorder as either or both: “A need for markedly increased amounts of alcohol to achieve intoxication or desired effect,” and/or “Markedly diminished effect with continued use of the same amount of the substance.” Tolerance did not apply to James (Dependence criterion 1.). Although ...
Poor insight in schizophrenia: links between different forms of
Poor insight in schizophrenia: links between different forms of

... symptoms of an illness [26-28]. Different aspects of metacognition may well be expected to be closely related to different facets of insight, when one considers insight as a complex, personal, and narrated account of life events and not the simple denial vs acceptance of a label such as “schizophren ...
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Critical Psychiatry Network

The Critical Psychiatry Network is an organisation created by a group of British psychiatrists who met in Bradford, England in January 1999 in response to proposals by the British government to amend the 1983 Mental Health Act (MHA). They expressed concern about the implications of the proposed changes for human rights and the civil liberties of people with mental health illness. Most people associated with the group are practicing consultant psychiatrists in the United Kingdom's National Health Service (NHS) among them Dr Joanna Moncrieff. A number of non-consultant grade and trainee psychiatrists are also involved in the network.Participants in the Critical Psychiatry Network (CPN) share concerns about psychiatric practice where and when it is heavily dependent upon diagnostic classification and the use of psychopharmacology. These concerns reflect their recognition of poor construct validity amongst psychiatric diagnoses and scepticism about the efficacy of anti-depressants, mood stabilisers and anti-psychotic agents. According to them, these concerns have ramifications in the area of the use of psychiatric diagnosis to justify civil detention and the role of scientific knowledge in psychiatry, and an interest in promoting the study of interpersonal phenomena such as relationship, meaning and narrative in pursuit of better understanding and improved treatment.CPN has similarities and contrasts with earlier criticisms of conventional psychiatric practice, for example those associated with David Cooper, Ronald Laing and Thomas Szasz. Features of CPN are pragmatism and full acknowledgment of the suffering commonly associated with mental health difficulties. As a result it functions primarily as a forum within which practitioners can share experiences of practice, and provide support and encouragement in developing improvements in mainstream NHS practice where most participants are employed.CPN maintains close links with service user or survivor led organisations such as the Hearing Voices Network, Intervoice and the Soteria Network, and with like-minded psychiatrists in other countries. It maintains its own website. The network is open to any sympathetic psychiatrist, and members meet in person, in the UK, twice a year. It is primarily intended for psychiatrists and psychiatric trainees and full participation is not available to other groups.
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