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RADICAL ISLAM & Churches Response
RADICAL ISLAM & Churches Response

... -Politically (Democracy is anathema in Islam, and allows unbelievers to control and eradicate the faith of believers) ...
Chapter 14: The Expansive Realm of Islam Questions Objective 1
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Islam - wfstapleton.net
Islam - wfstapleton.net

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10.1 – The Rise of Islam
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... Grows up to become a wealthy businessman but his main interest is religion. Muhammad is called to cave where he is spoken to by Gabriel. Convinced that this is Allah (God) speaking to him through Gabriel, thus making Muhammad a prophet. ...
Islamic Religion and Arab Culture
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... • Quran – The uncreated word of God. It was not written by man (Muslim understanding). It descended from heaven and has existed in this form and words for all eternity. • Hadith – Various authorized collection of records of the practice of Muhammad and the early Muslim community. The Shia and Sunni ...
Islam Presentation - Mr. Weiss
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... •By the time Muhammad died, he had united many people in the Arabian Peninsula. •It is said that Muhammad met Archangel Gabriel again at the end of his life. •The angel led the prophet to a mysterious animal called a burag. •This event is called the Night Journey. Muslims all over the world celebra ...
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Muhammad and the Beginnings of Islam
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Chapter Summary - Marlboro Central School District
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... o There are no pictures or statues in a mosque. They are decorated with patterns and words from the Qur'an. There is also very little furniture inside because Muslims use prayer mats for prayer. When people go into the mosque they take off their shoes. This is to keep it clean for prayer. There is u ...
Terms and People - Everglades High School
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Chapter 11- The Muslim World by: Kristina Giambrone
Chapter 11- The Muslim World by: Kristina Giambrone

... - Fasting from sunrise to sunset during the holy month of Ramadan. - The last pillar is the hajj, or the pilgrimage to Mecca. All Muslims who are able to visit the Kaaba at least once in their life. - Jihad: Effort in God’s service ...
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... • Attacking during the Hajj month. • Victory at Badr • Controversy - “Does a prophet come with swords and chariots?” • This is where Jews and Christians disagree about Muhammad being a prophet. • Picture: Massacre of the Banu Qurayza ...
o Type of government: Theocracy (rule by religious) → dictatorship
o Type of government: Theocracy (rule by religious) → dictatorship

... ● that fasting is important during Ramadan ● that paradise can be attained by keeping all 5 articles of their faith Islam was founded in the seventh century by the prophet Muhammad, who described being visited by the Angel Gabriel and being given spiritual revelations (or ideas) that he wrote down i ...
Islam
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... Mohammad had begun to teach that Allah was the one and only God and that all other Gods were to be abandoned. People who agreed to this basic principal of Islam were called Muslims. Islam means “one who submits to the will of Allah” Muslim means “one who has submitted.” ...
Balancing the Prophet
Balancing the Prophet

... terrorist atrocities apparently committed in its name. Yet despite the religious rhetoric, these terrorists are motivated by politics rather than religion. Like ”fundamentalists” in other traditions, their ideology is deliberately and defiantly unorthodox. Until the 1950s, no major Muslim thinker ha ...
ISLAM
ISLAM

... – The Five Pillars bound the umma into a cohesive community of faith – Profession of faith, prayer, tithing, pilgrimage, fasting at Ramadan ...
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Sources of sharia



Various sources of sharia are used by Islamic jurisprudence to elucidate the sharia, the body of Islamic law. The primary sources, accepted universally by all Muslims, are the Qur'an and Sunnah. The Qur'an is the holy scripture of Islam, believed by Muslims to be the direct and unaltered word of God. The Sunnah consists of the religious actions and quotations of the Islamic prophet Muhammad and narrated through his Companions and the Imams (per the beliefs of the Sunni and Shi'ite schools respectively).As Islamic regulations stated in the primary sources do not explicitly deal with every conceivable eventuality, jurisprudence must refer to resources and authentic documents to find the correct course of action. According to Sunni schools of law, secondary sources of Islamic law are consensus, the exact nature of which bears no consensus itself; analogical reason; pure reason; seeking the public interest; juristic discretion; the rulings of the first generation of Muslims; and local customs. Hanafi school frequently relies on analogical deduction and independent reasoning, and Maliki and Hanbali generally use the Hadith instead. Shafi'i school uses Sunnah more than Hanafi and analogy more than two others. Among Shia, Usuli school of Ja'fari jurisprudence uses four sources, which are Qur'an, Sunnah, consensus and the intellect. They use consensus under special conditions and rely on the intellect to find general principles based on the Qur'an and Sunnah, and use the principles of jurisprudence as a methodology to interpret the Qur'an and Sunnah in different circumstances. Akhbari Ja'faris rely more on tradition and reject ijtihad. According to Momen, despite considerable differences in the principles of jurisprudence between Shia and the four Sunni schools of law, there are fewer differences in the practical application of jurisprudence to ritual observances and social transactions.
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