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precedent
precedent

... A. 3,000 – 2,000 B.C.E. the City-States began to war with each other. These internal struggles meant they were too weak to ward off an attack by an outside enemy. B. Sargon of Akkad (ca. 2,350 B.C.E.) Define 1. Took control of the region, creating world’s first empire type of when several peoples, n ...
Unit 1 Study Sheet This is a student
Unit 1 Study Sheet This is a student

... of permanent record-keeping; (7) long distance trade and (8) major arts and science advances "land between rivers" located in Middle East, between Euphrates and Tigris Rivers (Modern Day Iraq) Sumerians: 5000 B.C.E. dominated the area. Spoke Semitic Languages (Hebrew, Aramic, Phoenician) City-State: ...
Geography of Ancient Mesopotamia
Geography of Ancient Mesopotamia

Comparisons of Early River Valley Civilizations
Comparisons of Early River Valley Civilizations

The Sumerian Culture
The Sumerian Culture

... Doç. Dr. Haluk Berkmen ...
THE SUMERIANS
THE SUMERIANS

...  2350 bce law reform by King Urukagina of Lagash to protect exploited citizens  21st c. bce: earliest extant law code from Ur-Nammu (1000 years before the 10 Commandments ...
Social Studies Key Concepts Checklist
Social Studies Key Concepts Checklist

Cities and Civilizations
Cities and Civilizations

... Gave us the first known written law code and was the first civilization where the citizens lived by the “Rule of Law” ...
View/Open - Digitised Collections
View/Open - Digitised Collections

Slide 1
Slide 1

...  the settlement of people upon an area continuously cultivated and possessed, who live in buildings continuously inhabited with a common rule and economy, a common city, citadel or temple and, in some cases, a military and the development of writing. Possession Habitation Economy Citadel/Temple Mil ...
What three cities lie on the Euphrates River?
What three cities lie on the Euphrates River?

Was Ancient Sumer a Civilization?
Was Ancient Sumer a Civilization?

... More complex cultures called civilizations began to develop during the late Neolithic Age. ...
Topic3PP - swofford.org
Topic3PP - swofford.org

... • Complete the SPRITE worksheet on the earliest civilizations. ...
Ancient Sumer - Garden City High School
Ancient Sumer - Garden City High School

... Mesopotamia, which means “between the rivers” in Greek. The two rivers flow from the highlands of modernday Turkey through Iraq into the Persian Gulf. The rivers unpredictably & frequently rose in terrifying floods that washed away topsoil and destroyed mud-brick villages. ...
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Foundations of Civilization – Early river valley civs PLUS
Foundations of Civilization – Early river valley civs PLUS

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Epic of Gilgamesh
Epic of Gilgamesh

... Importance of Gilgamesh Earliest known literary work. Contains an account of the Great Flood and the story of a virtuous man named Utnapishtim who survived (likely the source for the biblical story of Noah) Expresses values of ancient civilization – such as the belief in divine retribution for tran ...
What made the person represented in this statue
What made the person represented in this statue

Mesopotamia Ch. 3 - Wyalusing Area School District
Mesopotamia Ch. 3 - Wyalusing Area School District

... they discovered would make it easier for the load to drag. This was the invention of the sledge. Stage three: Men began to combine the roller and the sledge. As the sledge moved forward over the first roller, a second roller was placed under the front end to carry the load when it moved off the firs ...
Mesopotamia > Introduction - Franceschini
Mesopotamia > Introduction - Franceschini

... provided fresh drinking water, and a place to bathe. These early people settled down, invented a system of irrigation and began to farm. Trade routes brought distant travelers into new lands. With them they carried the technologies, ideas and cultures from one land to another. Sitting in the middle ...
603mesopotamia_old
603mesopotamia_old

... region that extends from the eastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea to the Persian ...
Early Peoples, Neolithic Revolution and Early River Civilizations
Early Peoples, Neolithic Revolution and Early River Civilizations

... • Social struggles evident here • Carved in stone = public = means it’s for ...
China review - Baldwin School
China review - Baldwin School

Sumerian Achievements
Sumerian Achievements

Mesopotamia - Mr McEntarfer`s Social Studies Page
Mesopotamia - Mr McEntarfer`s Social Studies Page

... • Mesopotamia – Greek word which means the land between two rivers. • The Tigris and Euphrates Rivers flooded regularly to help irrigate crops. • Also called the Fertile Crescent and is in present day Iraq ...
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History of Mesopotamia



The history of Mesopotamia describes the history of the area known as Mesopotamia, roughly coinciding with the Tigris–Euphrates basin, from the earliest human occupation in the Lower Palaeolithic period up to the Muslim conquests in the 7th century AD. This history is pieced together from evidence retrieved from archaeological excavations and, after the introduction of writing in the late 4th millennium BC, an increasing amount of historical sources. While in the Paleolithic and early Neolithic periods only parts of Upper Mesopotamia were occupied, the southern alluvium was settled during the late Neolithic period. Mesopotamia has been home to many of the oldest major civilizations, entering history from the Early Bronze Age, for which reason it is often dubbed the cradle of civilization. The rise of the first cities in southern Mesopotamia dates to the Chalcolithic (Uruk period), from c. 5300 BC; its regional independence ended with the Achaemenid conquest in 539 BC, although a few native neo-Assyrian kingdoms existed at different times, namely Adiabene, Osroene and Hatra.
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