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The Roots of Western Civilization.
The Roots of Western Civilization.

... Israelite branch, they don't want to talk about our very first beginnings. After the "Peace of Callias" in 449 BC it was possible for Greeks to travel freely through Persia, and Democritus (460-370 BC), the Greek philosopher central to the development of the atomic theory of the universe, seized the ...
Life in the Fertile Crescent
Life in the Fertile Crescent

... The Fertile Crescent was a quarter moon shaped area extending from the eastern banks of Mediterranean Sea and curving north to the Persian Gulf. ...
WIO - JessicaSimo
WIO - JessicaSimo

... •Warm Up-Collect HW – Test corrections, Advertisement •Watch Mesopotamia Writing Video •Video Quiz/Quick Check •Go over quick check •Watch Gilgamesh Video •Complete Gilgamesh reading •Complete Gilgamesh questions ...
Aim #1: How were early hominids like us
Aim #1: How were early hominids like us

Invading Civilizations
Invading Civilizations

... 0 Hittites circa 1600 BCE – 1595 BCE 0 Kassites circa 1595 BCE – 1365 BCE 0 Assyrians circa 1365 BCE – 625 BCE 0 Chaldeans circa 625 BCE – 539 BCE ...
First Civilizations
First Civilizations

... At the end of the last Ice Age around 8000 B.C. Shift from hunting/gathering to growing food on a regular basis or systematic agriculture Domestication of animals One of the most important developments in human history ...
Document Based Question –Emergence of Complex Societies
Document Based Question –Emergence of Complex Societies

... planting the seeds of wild grasses, and they became the world’s first farmers. The following documents look at the early civilizations of Mesopotamia and the more recent discoveries that challenge the traditional theory of the Neolithic Revolution. The documents also show the importance of farming i ...
ANCIENT CIVILIZATIONS - Rochester Community Schools
ANCIENT CIVILIZATIONS - Rochester Community Schools

... What is the name of the training school where scribes learn how to write? ...
ANCIENT CIVILIZATIONS
ANCIENT CIVILIZATIONS

... What is the name of the training school where scribes learn how to write? ...
Chapter 2 The Fertile Crescent
Chapter 2 The Fertile Crescent

homework_9-12 - WordPress.com
homework_9-12 - WordPress.com

... In your own words, explain why Mesopotamia can be characterized as a “civilization.” Use evidence from both the “Overview” section of this handout as well as the first text to support your response. Given the provided excerpts, explain whether or not Hammurabi’s Code can be considered fair. Your res ...
View/Open - Digitised Collections
View/Open - Digitised Collections

... Period] Today I shall bring the story down to about 1100BC, that is from the Akkadian to the Kassite Period. [Slide 2, map] First, let us consider the complicated political background of the period, in broad outline. In Mesopotamia, as I said last week, political power oscillated continually between ...
History 10 Exam Outl.. - hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca
History 10 Exam Outl.. - hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca

... What are the 2 theories that explain the development of tools? Why is bipedalism so important in human development? What are the mental capabilities that humans possess? What advantages do humans have over all other animals? Why was the discovery/ control of fire significant? Compare Neanderthals an ...
Document
Document

... The change from hunter - gatherer to the stable life of a farmer herder caused such change in human society that its impact cannot be overstated. It was so great it has been called the Neolithic Revolution. This change first took place in Mesopotamia a Greek word meaning “the land between the rivers ...
Early River Civilizations
Early River Civilizations

... civilizations. 2. Specialization of labor, and more wealth allowed for government structures. 3. They had to adapt, and this meant creating a stable environment for survival. ...
images of power - Castle High School
images of power - Castle High School

Social Studies Common Semester Exam
Social Studies Common Semester Exam

... 9. Many factors shaped the lives of ancient Greeks. Which of the following is an example of how a geographic factor affected them? a. They got milk and cheese from goats. b. They lived in isolated villages. c. They formed a democratic government. d. They bartered with people from other cultures. 10 ...
THE SUMERIANS
THE SUMERIANS

... Pre-requisites for Civilization ...
Early Civilizations - algonamssocialstudies
Early Civilizations - algonamssocialstudies

... 1. What was considered a treat for a person in early Mesopotamia? ...
Jeopardy-Mesopotamia - Maples Elementary School
Jeopardy-Mesopotamia - Maples Elementary School

From Human Prehistory to the Early Civilizations
From Human Prehistory to the Early Civilizations

... Religion and Architecture in Mesopotamia • Ziggurats, or religious temples, were developed in Mesopotamia. They were stepped to bring visitors closer to the heavens. • Mesopotamians had complex religious beliefs, which included ...
Mesopotamia - British Museum
Mesopotamia - British Museum

... Writing began in the Sumerian cities around 3200 BC. This writing was used to record the collection and distribution of food supplies in the cities. The first Sumerian writing used pictograms; simple pictures which represent objects. Gradually, these pictograms were simplified into a form of writing ...
The Epic of Gilgamesh
The Epic of Gilgamesh

... III- The Origin and Development of the Epic of Gilgamesh - After Gilgamesh’s death, oral transmission of his great deeds. - Short, unconnected episodes or tales about Gilgamesh were written in Sumerian language. - First integrated and coherent version of the Epic written in Akkadian towards the midd ...
The Epic of Gilgamesh
The Epic of Gilgamesh

... III- The Origin and Development of the Epic of Gilgamesh - After Gilgamesh’s death, oral transmission of his great deeds. - Short, unconnected episodes or tales about Gilgamesh were written in Sumerian language. - First integrated and coherent version of the Epic written in Akkadian towards the midd ...
The Dynasty of Ur, 2100
The Dynasty of Ur, 2100

... The Sumerians were very good farmers. They raised animals such as goats and cows (called livestock). Because they needed to keep records of their livestock, food, and other things, officials began using tokens. Tokens were used for trade. Clay tokens came in different shapes and sizes. These represe ...
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Mesopotamia



Mesopotamia (/ˌmɛsəpəˈteɪmiə/, from the Ancient Greek: Μεσοποταμία ""[land] between rivers""; Arabic: بلاد الرافدين‎ bilād ar-rāfidayn; Persian: میان‌رودان‎‎ miyān rodān; Syriac: ܒܝܬ ܢܗܪܝܢ Beth Nahrain ""land of rivers"") is a name for the area of the Tigris–Euphrates river system, corresponding to modern-day Iraq, Kuwait, the northeastern section of Syria, as well as parts of southeastern Turkey and of southwestern Iran.Widely considered to be the cradle of civilization by the Western world, Bronze Age Mesopotamia included Sumer and the Akkadian, Babylonian, and Assyrian empires, all native to the territory of modern-day Iraq. In the Iron Age, it was controlled by the Neo-Assyrian and Neo-Babylonian Empires. The indigenous Sumerians and Akkadians (including Assyrians and Babylonians) dominated Mesopotamia from the beginning of written history (c. 3100 BC) to the fall of Babylon in 539 BC, when it was conquered by the Achaemenid Empire. It fell to Alexander the Great in 332 BC, and after his death, it became part of the Greek Seleucid Empire.Around 150 BC, Mesopotamia was under the control of the Parthian Empire. Mesopotamia became a battleground between the Romans and Parthians, with parts of Mesopotamia coming under ephemeral Roman control. In AD 226, it fell to the Sassanid Persians and remained under Persian rule until the 7th century Muslim conquest of Persia of the Sasanian Empire. A number of primarily neo-Assyrian and Christian native Mesopotamian states existed between the 1st century BC and 3rd century AD, including Adiabene, Osroene, and Hatra.
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