Ethics Theories
... One distinguishes the fears for which we are in some way responsible, and those we cannot help. Thus, the person who feels like running away because he/she has contributed by their own choices of being fearful is not more virtuous than the one who did not want to run away. Does a person who has the ...
... One distinguishes the fears for which we are in some way responsible, and those we cannot help. Thus, the person who feels like running away because he/she has contributed by their own choices of being fearful is not more virtuous than the one who did not want to run away. Does a person who has the ...
Steps toward an evolutionary psychology of a culture
... of what “the capacity for culture” actually consists of--though they were obvious targets, the emphasis on reconstructing the phylogenies of tool use and language reduced attention paid to other fundamentally important aspects of the evolution of the human mind. Largely alone among his peers, Hallow ...
... of what “the capacity for culture” actually consists of--though they were obvious targets, the emphasis on reconstructing the phylogenies of tool use and language reduced attention paid to other fundamentally important aspects of the evolution of the human mind. Largely alone among his peers, Hallow ...
Part I. Introduction Chapter 1. What is Human Ecology? Chapter 2
... from an analogy with plant and animal breeding--artificial selection. The ecologists’ term “community” is derived from an analogy with human communities. Analogies are a dangerous form of borrowing if the similarities are too superficial, and especially if the borrower is unaware of where the two ph ...
... from an analogy with plant and animal breeding--artificial selection. The ecologists’ term “community” is derived from an analogy with human communities. Analogies are a dangerous form of borrowing if the similarities are too superficial, and especially if the borrower is unaware of where the two ph ...
Multiregional hypothesis explained
... of Neandertal mtDNA, and it has not been compared with the mtDNA of its contemporaries, but instead only with that of living humans. The problem is, as Nordborg (1998) lays out, that only a very few ancestors of the world sample of human mtDNA were present in contemporaries of the Feldhofer Neandert ...
... of Neandertal mtDNA, and it has not been compared with the mtDNA of its contemporaries, but instead only with that of living humans. The problem is, as Nordborg (1998) lays out, that only a very few ancestors of the world sample of human mtDNA were present in contemporaries of the Feldhofer Neandert ...
File - Philosophy For Life
... • Application: How easy is the theory to apply to real world situations? • Realism: How realistic is the theory in its view of human nature? • Motivation: How does this theory answer the question: why should I be moral? Acronym D(/C).A.R.M learn and apply to any theory ...
... • Application: How easy is the theory to apply to real world situations? • Realism: How realistic is the theory in its view of human nature? • Motivation: How does this theory answer the question: why should I be moral? Acronym D(/C).A.R.M learn and apply to any theory ...
Kelly13 - HCC Learning Web
... high level of cultural achievement in the arts and sciences, craft specialization, a surplus of food and/or labor, and a hierarchically stratified social ...
... high level of cultural achievement in the arts and sciences, craft specialization, a surplus of food and/or labor, and a hierarchically stratified social ...
potential exam questions.
... 15. Do you agree with Bernard’s argument about social change causing social change? Explain. 16. Explain Humanism and how it contradicts Positivism. 17. Why do you think Bernard mentioned Hermeneutics in a paper about Social Science? 18. Explain Paul Radin’s main argument about cultural anthropology ...
... 15. Do you agree with Bernard’s argument about social change causing social change? Explain. 16. Explain Humanism and how it contradicts Positivism. 17. Why do you think Bernard mentioned Hermeneutics in a paper about Social Science? 18. Explain Paul Radin’s main argument about cultural anthropology ...
Pop Anthropology, With Little Anthropology or Pop
... being troubled by the fact that many Americans are not taking evolution seriously enough, and being troubled as well, in this case, by the fact that many Americans are taking evolution a bit too seriously! Zuk’s anthropology is quite normative, including her punch line, that human microevolution can ...
... being troubled by the fact that many Americans are not taking evolution seriously enough, and being troubled as well, in this case, by the fact that many Americans are taking evolution a bit too seriously! Zuk’s anthropology is quite normative, including her punch line, that human microevolution can ...
Evolutionary Synthesis in the Social Sciences and
... languages, beliefs, knowledge and so on is inherited not genetically but culturally, i.e. via social learning mechanisms such as imitation, or spoken or written language. In sum, culture exhibits variation, selection and inheritance, therefore culture evolves according to Darwinian principles. This ...
... languages, beliefs, knowledge and so on is inherited not genetically but culturally, i.e. via social learning mechanisms such as imitation, or spoken or written language. In sum, culture exhibits variation, selection and inheritance, therefore culture evolves according to Darwinian principles. This ...
"The Impact of Darwinism on Sociology" (chap. 1 of The New
... (1999, xii). They fear that this crisis is so severe that sociology risks being eliminated from academia altogether within the next few decades. What sociology needs is a general unifying paradigm, and they believe that sociobiology is it. They then proceed to show how this paradigm can make much se ...
... (1999, xii). They fear that this crisis is so severe that sociology risks being eliminated from academia altogether within the next few decades. What sociology needs is a general unifying paradigm, and they believe that sociobiology is it. They then proceed to show how this paradigm can make much se ...
RET Global Basis for ethics - International Radiation Protection
... human behavior in terms of evolutionary principles, i.e., a certain pattern of behavior survives in human beings because it contributes to evolutionary success, i.e., propagating genes into future generations. • At first glance, altruism seems to violate evolutionary principles: how does contributin ...
... human behavior in terms of evolutionary principles, i.e., a certain pattern of behavior survives in human beings because it contributes to evolutionary success, i.e., propagating genes into future generations. • At first glance, altruism seems to violate evolutionary principles: how does contributin ...
Feminism - dascolihum.com
... constrain us, with authority over us. Case in point: consider Wilson's discussion of sex roles. pp. 132-133. Wilson admits that the differentiation of humans into distinct male and female roles is adaptive (product of natural selection). ...
... constrain us, with authority over us. Case in point: consider Wilson's discussion of sex roles. pp. 132-133. Wilson admits that the differentiation of humans into distinct male and female roles is adaptive (product of natural selection). ...
January 17 – Science and Evolution
... copyrighted and intended for the private use of students registered in ANG 6930. These materials, therefore, cannot legally be reproduced, in part or in whole, by any commercial enterprise or for any commercial purposes. Accommodations for students with disabilities: If you require accommodation due ...
... copyrighted and intended for the private use of students registered in ANG 6930. These materials, therefore, cannot legally be reproduced, in part or in whole, by any commercial enterprise or for any commercial purposes. Accommodations for students with disabilities: If you require accommodation due ...
history
... branches of history: • Politic history • Economic history • Social history • Technology history • History of Art • History of Ideas • History of Mentality ...
... branches of history: • Politic history • Economic history • Social history • Technology history • History of Art • History of Ideas • History of Mentality ...
A new synthesis: Resituating approaches to the evolution of human
... and behaviour) that are most effective at reproducing themselves (and thus their genetic basis or genotype) in a given environment become more frequent in a population across generations. Sexual selection is the over-representation of specific phenotypes across generations as a result of mate choice ...
... and behaviour) that are most effective at reproducing themselves (and thus their genetic basis or genotype) in a given environment become more frequent in a population across generations. Sexual selection is the over-representation of specific phenotypes across generations as a result of mate choice ...
The Scopes Trial - Wiley Online Library
... selection. Indeed, the issues were not settled until some years after the trial, when the Modern Synthesis at least united Mendelism and Darwinism into a consistent evolutionary theory. Bryan characterized Darwinism as ‘‘merely an hypothesis’’ based on ‘‘millions of guesses strung together.’’ Not on ...
... selection. Indeed, the issues were not settled until some years after the trial, when the Modern Synthesis at least united Mendelism and Darwinism into a consistent evolutionary theory. Bryan characterized Darwinism as ‘‘merely an hypothesis’’ based on ‘‘millions of guesses strung together.’’ Not on ...
Document
... Mostly animals on bare walls Subjects were animals favored for their meat and skins Human figures were rarely drawn due to taboos and fears that it would somehow ...
... Mostly animals on bare walls Subjects were animals favored for their meat and skins Human figures were rarely drawn due to taboos and fears that it would somehow ...
Neandertals - Wesley Grove Chapel
... Lucy and the Australopithecines No similarity in appearance to humans Long arms are identical to chimpanzees Jaws are similar to chimpanzees Upper leg bone is similar to chimpanzees Lucy’s legs were very ape-like Brain size (400-500 cc) overlaps chimpanzees Large back muscles for tree d ...
... Lucy and the Australopithecines No similarity in appearance to humans Long arms are identical to chimpanzees Jaws are similar to chimpanzees Upper leg bone is similar to chimpanzees Lucy’s legs were very ape-like Brain size (400-500 cc) overlaps chimpanzees Large back muscles for tree d ...
The ascent of reason
... A tail of human beings People differ the world over, and the study of these differences has always been the special province of anthropology. But is difference superimposed upon a baseline of characteristics that all human beings have in common? Is there such a thing as a universal human nature? In ...
... A tail of human beings People differ the world over, and the study of these differences has always been the special province of anthropology. But is difference superimposed upon a baseline of characteristics that all human beings have in common? Is there such a thing as a universal human nature? In ...
The philosophy of social science - University of Michigan–Dearborn
... explain a feature in terms of the benefits it confers upon a larger system. • Functional explanation is common in biology but suspect in social science. What is the causal feedback system that would control the feature in order to bring about the good effects on the system? ...
... explain a feature in terms of the benefits it confers upon a larger system. • Functional explanation is common in biology but suspect in social science. What is the causal feedback system that would control the feature in order to bring about the good effects on the system? ...
Does Morality Depend on Religion? - James Rachels
... On this view, the world has a rational order, with values and purposes built into its very nature. o Derived from the ancient Greeks who believed that everything in nature has a purpose (telos). ...
... On this view, the world has a rational order, with values and purposes built into its very nature. o Derived from the ancient Greeks who believed that everything in nature has a purpose (telos). ...
Week 1 – ANSWERS
... • Name and describe the three resource/conservation ethics discussed in class? List one or more people who are associated with each ethic. 1. Romantic-Transcendental Conservation Ethic - derived from the writings of Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau (eastern United States) and John Muir (w ...
... • Name and describe the three resource/conservation ethics discussed in class? List one or more people who are associated with each ethic. 1. Romantic-Transcendental Conservation Ethic - derived from the writings of Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau (eastern United States) and John Muir (w ...
Books Seeing everything through Darwin`s eyes
... at that. No wond er secular professional philosophers seem to fear Darwin and Darwinists almost as much as theists do! Evolutionary epistemology is about as popular in ...
... at that. No wond er secular professional philosophers seem to fear Darwin and Darwinists almost as much as theists do! Evolutionary epistemology is about as popular in ...
Human - Charles Coty
... primates….Primates most likely evolved from small, insect-eating rodentlike mammals that lived about 60 million years ago.” ...
... primates….Primates most likely evolved from small, insect-eating rodentlike mammals that lived about 60 million years ago.” ...
18-Facts About Apemen (Mike Riddle CTI
... primates….Primates most likely evolved from small, insect-eating rodentlike mammals that lived about 60 million years ago.” ...
... primates….Primates most likely evolved from small, insect-eating rodentlike mammals that lived about 60 million years ago.” ...