Prevention of Hospital Acquired Infection
... • ATDs can be transmitted in two ways: airborne and droplet Identifying some of the ATDs seen in the hospital setting and how they are transmitted will protect you from occupational exposure as well as prevent and/or minimize ATD transmission among healthcare workers, patients and visitors. The next ...
... • ATDs can be transmitted in two ways: airborne and droplet Identifying some of the ATDs seen in the hospital setting and how they are transmitted will protect you from occupational exposure as well as prevent and/or minimize ATD transmission among healthcare workers, patients and visitors. The next ...
Antimicrobials acting on ribosome
... 2-They can cross the placental barrier and may accumulate in fetal plasma causing congenital deafness. Plasma binding is low (30%) 3-They are eliminated by glomerular filtration. Dosage adjustment must be made in patients with renal insufficiency. They are more active in alkaline medium in cases of ...
... 2-They can cross the placental barrier and may accumulate in fetal plasma causing congenital deafness. Plasma binding is low (30%) 3-They are eliminated by glomerular filtration. Dosage adjustment must be made in patients with renal insufficiency. They are more active in alkaline medium in cases of ...
Microbial physiology
... Natural products, including: toxins, antibiotics (about 70% of all known antibiotics) , antifungals, etc, have historically been isolated and characterized from heterotrophic bacteria (e.g. Streptomyces). This was primarily due to the ease with which these organisms can be grown and manipulated in ...
... Natural products, including: toxins, antibiotics (about 70% of all known antibiotics) , antifungals, etc, have historically been isolated and characterized from heterotrophic bacteria (e.g. Streptomyces). This was primarily due to the ease with which these organisms can be grown and manipulated in ...
PowerPoint Presentation - Unifying problems all viruses
... Epidemiology • The study of factors that influence disease frequency and distribution ...
... Epidemiology • The study of factors that influence disease frequency and distribution ...
Tuberculosis Care Path - University Health System
... to place the patient in a private room with a HEPA filter placed between the patient and the door of the room. However, any patient that has sputum return AFB smear positive must be placed in a negative pressure room. ...
... to place the patient in a private room with a HEPA filter placed between the patient and the door of the room. However, any patient that has sputum return AFB smear positive must be placed in a negative pressure room. ...
section 2 chain of infection
... The above diagram is used to explain the infection process and is referred to as the chain of infection. All links in the chain must be present and in sequential order for cross infection to occur. Understanding the characteristics of each link provides the healthcare worker with methods to prevent ...
... The above diagram is used to explain the infection process and is referred to as the chain of infection. All links in the chain must be present and in sequential order for cross infection to occur. Understanding the characteristics of each link provides the healthcare worker with methods to prevent ...
What You Need to Know About Staph/MRSA Skin Infections
... What You Need to Know About Staph/MRSA Skin Infections Recently, doctors in Texas have been seeing an increasing number of patients with skin infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus (“Staph”) bacteria that are resistant to many antibiotics (drugs that kill bacteria), also called methicillin-resis ...
... What You Need to Know About Staph/MRSA Skin Infections Recently, doctors in Texas have been seeing an increasing number of patients with skin infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus (“Staph”) bacteria that are resistant to many antibiotics (drugs that kill bacteria), also called methicillin-resis ...
Nurse Call Integration - Customer Connection
... She tells her nurse that she has been feeling sick with a fever, fatigue and loss of appetite for the past 3 days. She noticed a rash on her chest and abdomen the day prior to presentation. The nurse evaluates her rash and is ...
... She tells her nurse that she has been feeling sick with a fever, fatigue and loss of appetite for the past 3 days. She noticed a rash on her chest and abdomen the day prior to presentation. The nurse evaluates her rash and is ...
Mycobacterial Infections
... jails nursing homes and other health care facilities, residential facilities for AIDS patients, and homeless shelters, Mycobacteriology laboratory personnel, Persons with clinical conditions that make them high-risk: silicosis diabetes mellitus, chronic renal failure, some hematologic disorders (eg, ...
... jails nursing homes and other health care facilities, residential facilities for AIDS patients, and homeless shelters, Mycobacteriology laboratory personnel, Persons with clinical conditions that make them high-risk: silicosis diabetes mellitus, chronic renal failure, some hematologic disorders (eg, ...
1 ANTIBIOTIC THERAPY Antibiotics and their MOA
... Ertapenem is indicated for acute pelvic infections, CAP, complicated GI, GU, skin soft tissue infections Doripenem is used for complicated intra-abdominal infections or complicated UTIs ...
... Ertapenem is indicated for acute pelvic infections, CAP, complicated GI, GU, skin soft tissue infections Doripenem is used for complicated intra-abdominal infections or complicated UTIs ...
European strategic action plan on antibiotic resistance 2011–2016
... AMR as high as 25% in some Member States Every year, 25 000 people die of resistant infections in hospitals in the EU (+ Norway and Iceland) About €1.5 billion in extra hospital, treatment, societal costs Lack of systematic approach for all sectors Poor health systems and weak regulation in many cou ...
... AMR as high as 25% in some Member States Every year, 25 000 people die of resistant infections in hospitals in the EU (+ Norway and Iceland) About €1.5 billion in extra hospital, treatment, societal costs Lack of systematic approach for all sectors Poor health systems and weak regulation in many cou ...
Infectious Diseases Challenges in Pakistan
... Diarrhoea 4 Free Papers Lunch and Posters Difficult to Treat Gram Negative Infections ...
... Diarrhoea 4 Free Papers Lunch and Posters Difficult to Treat Gram Negative Infections ...
Chapter 17: IR to Infectious Disease
... Chapter 17: IR to Infectious Disease • In BIOL 304, we examined how pathogens can establish an infection in a susceptible host • Re: the 7 components of pathogenicity!! • On the other hand, humans are defended by: ...
... Chapter 17: IR to Infectious Disease • In BIOL 304, we examined how pathogens can establish an infection in a susceptible host • Re: the 7 components of pathogenicity!! • On the other hand, humans are defended by: ...
Foundations in Microbiology - Des Moines Area Community
... skin infections; drug resistant • B. pseudomallei – generally acquired through penetrating injury or inhalation from environmental reservoir; wound infections, bronchitis and pneumonia, septicemia ...
... skin infections; drug resistant • B. pseudomallei – generally acquired through penetrating injury or inhalation from environmental reservoir; wound infections, bronchitis and pneumonia, septicemia ...
Diseases
... • Caused by infection with bacteria Streptococcus pneumoniae • This bacterium (also called the pneumococcus) is responsible for causing pneumococcal disease • The bacteria are carried in the nose and throat • Transmitted through infected droplets through coughing, sneezing & close ...
... • Caused by infection with bacteria Streptococcus pneumoniae • This bacterium (also called the pneumococcus) is responsible for causing pneumococcal disease • The bacteria are carried in the nose and throat • Transmitted through infected droplets through coughing, sneezing & close ...
Chapter 1 – What is Microbiology and Why Does it Matter
... Which of the following explains the dramatic decrease in death rates attributed to infectious disease during the twentieth century? (a) advances in public health (b) chlorination of drinking water (c) use of antibiotics (d) effective vaccine programs ...
... Which of the following explains the dramatic decrease in death rates attributed to infectious disease during the twentieth century? (a) advances in public health (b) chlorination of drinking water (c) use of antibiotics (d) effective vaccine programs ...
Meningoencephalitis in splenectomized patient caused by
... quite different taxa are extremely rare. Infections have been described with two bacterial species(13), but CNS infections caused by concurrent bacterial and viral microorganisms have not been reported so far. Unusual course of pneumocoocal meningitis accompanied with worsening of the patient’s cond ...
... quite different taxa are extremely rare. Infections have been described with two bacterial species(13), but CNS infections caused by concurrent bacterial and viral microorganisms have not been reported so far. Unusual course of pneumocoocal meningitis accompanied with worsening of the patient’s cond ...
Introduction to antibiotics
... Skipping doses may decrease effectiveness of antibiotic & increase the incidence of bacterial resistance. ...
... Skipping doses may decrease effectiveness of antibiotic & increase the incidence of bacterial resistance. ...
INFECTIOUS DISEASE IN SCHOOLS
... Some infections are transmitted when a cut or mucous membranes (linings of various body parts and internal organs) comes in contact with an infected person's blood or other body secretions like saliva, urine, and seminal and cervical fluids. This type of transmission is very rare in school settings. ...
... Some infections are transmitted when a cut or mucous membranes (linings of various body parts and internal organs) comes in contact with an infected person's blood or other body secretions like saliva, urine, and seminal and cervical fluids. This type of transmission is very rare in school settings. ...
File
... Herpes is caused by the herpes simplex viruses type 1 (cold sores) and type 2 (genital) Symptoms occur 2-30 days after infection Most individuals have no or only minimal signs or symptoms from HSV-1 or HSV-2 infection When signs do occur, they typically appear as one or more blisters Symptoms: fever ...
... Herpes is caused by the herpes simplex viruses type 1 (cold sores) and type 2 (genital) Symptoms occur 2-30 days after infection Most individuals have no or only minimal signs or symptoms from HSV-1 or HSV-2 infection When signs do occur, they typically appear as one or more blisters Symptoms: fever ...
informational handout - Western Connecticut State University
... harmless, as are many others. One - Staphylococcus aureus, may or may not be part of the normal bacteria, but it certainly can be a pathogen if it begins to grow unchecked. It has many pathogenic characteristics and can be quite dangerous. This organism produces an enzyme called coagulase - which ot ...
... harmless, as are many others. One - Staphylococcus aureus, may or may not be part of the normal bacteria, but it certainly can be a pathogen if it begins to grow unchecked. It has many pathogenic characteristics and can be quite dangerous. This organism produces an enzyme called coagulase - which ot ...
Hospital-acquired infection
Hospital-acquired infection (HAI) — also known as nosocomial infection — is an infection whose development is favored by a hospital environment, such as one acquired by a patient during a hospital visit or one developing among hospital staff. In the United States, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimated roughly 1.7 million hospital-associated infections, from all types of microorganisms, including bacteria, combined, cause or contribute to 99,000 deaths each year. In Europe, where hospital surveys have been conducted, the category of gram-negative infections are estimated to account for two-thirds of the 25,000 deaths each year. Nosocomial infections can cause severe pneumonia and infections of the urinary tract, bloodstream and other parts of the body. Many types are difficult to attack with antibiotics, and antibiotic resistance is spreading to gram-negative bacteria that can infect people outside the hospital.Hospital-acquired infections are an important category of hospital-acquired conditions. HAI is sometimes expanded as healthcare-associated infection to emphasize that infections can be correlated with health care in various settings (not just hospitals), which is also true of hospital-acquired conditions generally.