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Immune System: Cytokines
Immune System: Cytokines

... antigens by endocytosis of antigen bound via the surface Ig receptor. This antigen is processed (ie digested) and appropriate peptide fragment(s) represented in association with MHC class II molecules on the B cell surface. This process partially activates the B cell and one of the responses is to u ...
Chapter 13 Diseases of White Blood Cells, Lymph Nodes, Spleen
Chapter 13 Diseases of White Blood Cells, Lymph Nodes, Spleen

... Niches in other tissues “unveiled” – extramedullary hematopoiesis The marrow response to short-term physiologic needs regulated by hematopoietic growth factors through effects on committed progenitors Many diseases alter the production of blood cells Tumors of hematopoietic origin are often associat ...
Candida albicans Pathogenicity and Epithelial Immunity
Candida albicans Pathogenicity and Epithelial Immunity

Document
Document

... knockout This suggests that there is probably some low-level ‘activation’ happening all the time in vivo, which CTLA-4 normally dampens ...
Targeted therapy in renal cell carcinoma: moving from molecular
Targeted therapy in renal cell carcinoma: moving from molecular

... and temporally restricted co-administered with the TUMAPs [23]. For instance, skin-resident DCs shall be boosted in their antigen loading and presentation, activation, and migration to the draining lymph node. Locally co-administered Montanide and GM-CSF are commonly used to trigger these processes, ...
393 KB - International Medical Press
393 KB - International Medical Press

Microbiology Ch 1 p3-10 [4-20
Microbiology Ch 1 p3-10 [4-20

... -most successful pathogens are the sexually transmitted diseases Damage – damage is not always caused by activities of invading agent alone, but is often the consequence of a poor host response against the agent Mechanisms of Direct Damage – some bacteria produce toxins that are directly responsible ...
Living Organisms carry out life processes in order to survive.
Living Organisms carry out life processes in order to survive.

... System = group of organs that work together to perform a function to meet material and energy requirements ...
antigen processing and presentation
antigen processing and presentation

... T cells recognize peptide fragments which have been processed and presented by MHC molecules on APC. The MHC class I and class II molecules present peptides derived from endogenous and exogenous antigens, respectively. CD4 cells recognize antigen plus class II MHC molecules while CD8 cells recognize ...
He_Flow_Cytometry - Buffalo Ontology Site
He_Flow_Cytometry - Buffalo Ontology Site

... Exotoxin and Endotoxin ...
The Nervous System - Thomas C. Cario Middle School
The Nervous System - Thomas C. Cario Middle School

... responses that are under your control - feeling and itch on your skin and scratching it, or giving someone a high five ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... • Made up of the medulla oblongata, pons and midbrain. – Medulla oblongata controls involuntary activities such as heart rate and breathing – Pons and midbrain act as pathways connecting various part of the brain with each other. ...
Research Training - Jobs at LSHTM
Research Training - Jobs at LSHTM

... and the identification of correlates of immune status. Our work involves application of stateof-the-art cellular and molecular approaches to the in vitro analysis of pathogen-host cell interactions, to in vivo studies in models and to the study of immunity at the population level in disease endemic ...
Adaptive immune system
Adaptive immune system

The Immune System
The Immune System

The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... • Made up of the medulla oblongata, pons and midbrain. – Medulla oblongata controls involuntary activities such as heart rate and breathing – Pons and midbrain act as pathways connecting various part of the brain with each other. ...
The importance of the immune system
The importance of the immune system

... Cells with the appropriate receptor migrate (chemotax) up chemokine gradient Chemokines also promote cell adhesion to endothelium Lymphoid chemokines – help direct the homeostatic trafficking of cells through lymphoid tissues (e.g. CCR7 / CCL21; CXCR5 / CXCL13) Inflammatory chemokines – induced at s ...
snews
snews

... harmful bacteria; they knock off both. Remember that while some bacteria cause disease, there are others that live peacefully in your intestines, helping your body run smoothly. (The latter type are called "commensal" bacteria.) This may be a problem for fighting the flu. Researchers from Yale Unive ...
Provisional Subject Strand Information
Provisional Subject Strand Information

...  Describe the functions of eukaryotic organelles  Describe the basic characteristics of prokaryotes, viruses and prions  Describe the major structural features and components of bacterial cells  Describe the major features of an acute bacterial infection  Describe the difference between pathoge ...
and NK T cells
and NK T cells

The Immune System
The Immune System

... The artificial immune systems are composed of intelligent methodologies, inspired by the natural immune system, for the solution of real-world problems (Dasgupta, 1998) Artificial immune systems (AIS) are adaptive systems, inspired by theoretical immunology and observed immune functions, principles ...
Bacterial Heat Shock Proteins
Bacterial Heat Shock Proteins

... the cells, as antigens in a wide spectrum of infections and as molecular chaperones. Significance of Heat Shock Proteins in Immunity Heat shock proteins (Hsps) play a variety of important roles in immunity. For many pathogenic species, Hsps represent prominent antigens in the humoral and cellular im ...
幻灯片 1 - Shandong University
幻灯片 1 - Shandong University

... AFP is a circulating glycoprotein normally synthesized and secreted by the yolk sac and liver of fetal. Serum levels of AFP is very low in serum of adult (≤20ng/ml), and the concentration of AFP is up to 500ng/ml in serum of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. higher rise in this protein is used ...
File
File

... – most common 1o deficiency – increased respiratory and GI infections – allergies and asthma are common – autoimmune diseases are common and autoantibodies against IgA may be present ...
printer-friendly version
printer-friendly version

... Cerrone Foster and John Laffan, Department of Microbiology, College of Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN The immune system is a complex and varied defense mechanism used to fight disease and infection. One way the body recognizes infection is through recognition of Pathogen ...
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Psychoneuroimmunology



Psychoneuroimmunology (PNI), also referred to as psychoendoneuroimmunology (PENI), is the study of the interaction between psychological processes and the nervous and immune systems of the human body. PNI takes an interdisciplinary approach, incorporating psychology, neuroscience, immunology, physiology, genetics, pharmacology, molecular biology, psychiatry, behavioral medicine, infectious diseases, endocrinology, and rheumatology.The main interests of PNI are the interactions between the nervous and immune systems and the relationships between mental processes and health. PNI studies, among other things, the physiological functioning of the neuroimmune system in health and disease; disorders of the neuroimmune system (autoimmune diseases; hypersensitivities; immune deficiency); and the physical, chemical and physiological characteristics of the components of the neuroimmune system in vitro, in situ, and in vivo.
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