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Biology Name____________________ Introduction to the Nervous
Biology Name____________________ Introduction to the Nervous

... Identify whether the characteristic or structure is true of or part of the central nervous system (CNS) or the peripheral nervous system (PNS). ______ Brain ______ Spinal Cord ______ Nerves ______ Integrates and coordinates sensory data and motor commands ______ Center of higher functions (intellige ...
Chapter_021
Chapter_021

... phagocytes (neutrophils, macrophages), and natural killer cells; chemicals used in innate immunity—complement and interferon Primary types of cells for adaptive immunity—lymphocytes called T cells and B cells Cytokines—any of several kinds of chemical released by cells to promote innate and adaptive ...
Mechanism of action of Low Dose Naltrexone
Mechanism of action of Low Dose Naltrexone

... R. N. Donahue, P. J. McLaughlin, I. S. Zagon. Low-dose naltrexone targets the opioid growth factor-opioid growth factor receptor pathway to inhibit cell proliferation: mechanistic evidence from a tissue culture model. Experimental Biology and Medicine, 2011; 236 (9): 1036 DOI: 10.1258/ebm.2011.01112 ...
Mechanism of action of Low Dose Naltrexone (LDN)
Mechanism of action of Low Dose Naltrexone (LDN)

... R. N. Donahue, P. J. McLaughlin, I. S. Zagon. Low-dose naltrexone targets the opioid growth factor-opioid growth factor receptor pathway to inhibit cell proliferation: mechanistic evidence from a tissue culture model. Experimental Biology and Medicine, 2011; 236 (9): 1036 DOI: 10.1258/ebm.2011.01112 ...
Chapter 13 - Nervous Tissue
Chapter 13 - Nervous Tissue

...  Axosomatic = axon to cell body  Axoaxonic = axon to axon  Dendrodendritic = dendrite to dendrite  Dendrosomatic = dendrite to cell body ...
CHAPTER 11 Nervous Tissue - Austin Community College
CHAPTER 11 Nervous Tissue - Austin Community College

...  Axosomatic = axon to cell body  Axoaxonic = axon to axon  Dendrodendritic = dendrite to dendrite  Dendrosomatic = dendrite to cell body ...
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B cells

Course 18: Immunopathology: the immune system gone wrong
Course 18: Immunopathology: the immune system gone wrong

... which happens to intercept the allergen. Indeed, helper T cells from allergic individuals show a much stronger bias toward the Th2 tvpe than do Th cells from nonatopic people. So atopic individuals produce IgE antibodies because their allergen-specific Th cells tend to be of the Th2 type. But how do ...
Nerve activates contraction
Nerve activates contraction

... immunization could take too long to save the life of the victim. ...
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T cells

... • speeds up repair of tissues ...
Chapter 17: Adaptive (specific) Immunity Adaptive Immunity
Chapter 17: Adaptive (specific) Immunity Adaptive Immunity

The Immuno-Endocrine System: Hormones, Receptors and
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... immunoglobulin synthesis, modulates cytokine response, enhances the maturation of myeloid progenitor cells [112, 129, 137, 197], and thymic functions [86, 106]. It seems to have some interaction with lectin [75, 166]. There is also an autocrine function, by which it maintains immunocompetence [12]. ...
Degenerative diseases of the CNS
Degenerative diseases of the CNS

... situation might occur in substancia nigra in the neostriate (extrapyramidal tract), where the glycinergic neurons for example are inhibited by the dopaminergic tracts, and at the same time the dopaminergic tracts are under the inhibition of the gamma aminobuteric acid system (GABA) of the corpus str ...
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historical background

... 2008 : Robert A. WEINBERG (United States of America) for contributions to molecular oncology, including the identification of the retinoblastoma tumor suppressor gene and of mechanisms underlying tumor progression and metastasis. ...
Function and Evaluation of the Immune System
Function and Evaluation of the Immune System

Helper T cells and atherosclerosis: the cytokine web
Helper T cells and atherosclerosis: the cytokine web

... seen in patients with CAD.28 29 IL12 is a proinflammatory interleukin mainly produced by the macrophages, B cells, and DCs. It promotes Th1 cells functioning while causing suppression of Th2 cells functions. Apo-E deficient mice when given with IL12 showed progression of atherosclerosis with a chang ...
Cod Liver Oil - Pure Encapsulations
Cod Liver Oil - Pure Encapsulations

... Immune Health: Cod liver oil has a long history of traditional use for supporting immune health, primarily attributed to vitamins A and D. Vitamin D receptors are found on most immune cells, including monocytes, T cells and B cells and research suggests that it has an immunomodulatory effect. Additi ...
Cytopenias developing after solid organ transplantation
Cytopenias developing after solid organ transplantation

...  Leukopenia by marrow suppression  Sirolimus  Anemia esp in renal transplant (iron hemostasis, direct anti proliferative effect, IL 10 activation)  Azathioprine  Anemia/pancytopenia  Alemtuzumab: reports of PRCA and immune hemolysis  Pure red-cell aplasia : MMF, tacrolimus, azothioprine and A ...
How Breastmilk Protects Newborns
How Breastmilk Protects Newborns

... The reason, it turns out, is that mother's milk actively helps newborns avoid disease in a variety of ways. Such assistance is particularly beneficial during the first few months of life, when an infant often cannot mount an effective immune response against foreign organisms. And although it is not ...
Reish MAX
Reish MAX

... THE HUMAN IMMUNE SYSTEM ......is delicately balanced by a very sophisticated feedback regulation and control system • Prolonged immune deficiency can lead to infection, frequent sickness, lack of vigor and energy and impaired metabolism. • On the other hand, chronic activation of immune system can ...
Lesson 64. Auto Immunity and auto immune diseases
Lesson 64. Auto Immunity and auto immune diseases

... Normally the function of immune system in our body is to recognize foreign elements and to destroy these before they could harm us either by humoral immune response (specific antibody formation) or cell mediated immune response by activation and clonal expansion of T cells. Thus the immune system de ...
Chapter 17: Specific Host Defenses: The Immune Response The
Chapter 17: Specific Host Defenses: The Immune Response The

... 3. Neutralization: IgG inactivates viruses by binding to their surface and neutralize toxins by blocking their active sites. 4. Antibody - dependent cellcell-mediated cytotoxicity cytotoxicity:: Used to destroy large organisms (e.g.: worms). Target organism is coated with antibodies and bombarded wi ...
ReishiMax Product Training
ReishiMax Product Training

... THE HUMAN IMMUNE SYSTEM ......is delicately balanced by a very sophisticated feedback regulation and control system • Prolonged immune deficiency can lead to infection, frequent sickness, lack of vigor and energy and impaired metabolism. • On the other hand, chronic activation of immune system can ...
Consequences of virus infection in animal & other organism
Consequences of virus infection in animal & other organism

... a number of viral and host factors that affect pathogenesis. • Viral infection was long thought to produce only acute clinical disease but other host responses are being increasingly recognized. • These include asymptomatic infections, induction of various cancers, chronic progressive neurological d ...
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Psychoneuroimmunology



Psychoneuroimmunology (PNI), also referred to as psychoendoneuroimmunology (PENI), is the study of the interaction between psychological processes and the nervous and immune systems of the human body. PNI takes an interdisciplinary approach, incorporating psychology, neuroscience, immunology, physiology, genetics, pharmacology, molecular biology, psychiatry, behavioral medicine, infectious diseases, endocrinology, and rheumatology.The main interests of PNI are the interactions between the nervous and immune systems and the relationships between mental processes and health. PNI studies, among other things, the physiological functioning of the neuroimmune system in health and disease; disorders of the neuroimmune system (autoimmune diseases; hypersensitivities; immune deficiency); and the physical, chemical and physiological characteristics of the components of the neuroimmune system in vitro, in situ, and in vivo.
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