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Ethical Problems in Physics - University of Hawaii Physics and
Ethical Problems in Physics - University of Hawaii Physics and

... Because the threat of nuclear proliferation is not being addressed, and missile defense technologies remain flawed and because new threats exposed by scientists have been ignored, the Bulletin's annual Doomsday clock -which was updated on Tuesday -- still sits at five minutes to midnight. The clock ...
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... the history of its creators. For example, the first two (Koocher and Keith-Spiegel’s ninestep ethical decision-making model and The Canadian Psychological Association’s 10step ethical decision-making process) were designed by longtime leaders within APA and so are specifically designed for USA psych ...
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... character we need to discuss more than ethics violations. A vocabulary for deeper discussions about ethics and leadership exists; but unfortunately these terms have largely slipped form our moral vocabulary. The key concept that needs to be revived is prudence. This is not a term that generates much ...
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FREE Sample Here - test bank and solution manual for

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Consequentialism



Consequentialism is the class of normative ethical theories holding that the consequences of one's conduct are the ultimate basis for any judgment about the rightness or wrongness of that conduct. Thus, from a consequentialist standpoint, a morally right act (or omission from acting) is one that will produce a good outcome, or consequence. In an extreme form, the idea of consequentialism is commonly encapsulated in the English saying, ""the ends justify the means"", meaning that if a goal is morally important enough, any method of achieving it is acceptable.Consequentialism is usually contrasted with deontological ethics (or deontology), in that deontology, in which rules and moral duty are central, derives the rightness or wrongness of one's conduct from the character of the behaviour itself rather than the outcomes of the conduct. It is also contrasted with virtue ethics, which focuses on the character of the agent rather than on the nature or consequences of the act (or omission) itself, and pragmatic ethics which treats morality like science: advancing socially over the course of many lifetimes, such that any moral criterion is subject to revision. Consequentialist theories differ in how they define moral goods.Some argue that consequentialist and deontological theories are not necessarily mutually exclusive. For example, T. M. Scanlon advances the idea that human rights, which are commonly considered a ""deontological"" concept, can only be justified with reference to the consequences of having those rights. Similarly, Robert Nozick argues for a theory that is mostly consequentialist, but incorporates inviolable ""side-constraints"" which restrict the sort of actions agents are permitted to do.
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