How AI can Help us to Better Understand Moral Cognition
... contributing to rightness. In other words, all things considered, an action may be right (or permissible, or acceptable…) even if it contains wrong-making (or impermissible-making, …) features. Two1 conceptions of moral principles have been identified; let us now examine some of the attitudes that p ...
... contributing to rightness. In other words, all things considered, an action may be right (or permissible, or acceptable…) even if it contains wrong-making (or impermissible-making, …) features. Two1 conceptions of moral principles have been identified; let us now examine some of the attitudes that p ...
Aalborg Universitet Understanding ADHD through entification Nielsen, Mikka
... Me: An anthropologist and Ph.D.-‐fellow in the department of communication and psychology at Aalborg University where I’m a part of the research group called Diagnostic Culture. The group examines the rise ...
... Me: An anthropologist and Ph.D.-‐fellow in the department of communication and psychology at Aalborg University where I’m a part of the research group called Diagnostic Culture. The group examines the rise ...
Kantian Ethics
... because of our nature. This may be a result of our genes or upbringing and so are reactions we cannot control. These acts should not be praised (p.22). ...
... because of our nature. This may be a result of our genes or upbringing and so are reactions we cannot control. These acts should not be praised (p.22). ...
Abstracts - FGW-VU
... pressure to be coherent, practically rational agents. Third, like Humean constructivism, it has a difficult time meeting the moral motivation requirement. The last version of constructivism that I consider is constructivism about practical reason, best represented by Carla Bagnoli’s (2002; 2013) wor ...
... pressure to be coherent, practically rational agents. Third, like Humean constructivism, it has a difficult time meeting the moral motivation requirement. The last version of constructivism that I consider is constructivism about practical reason, best represented by Carla Bagnoli’s (2002; 2013) wor ...
Universally Preferable Behaviour
... is never rational, and has no desire to trade, and so no negotiations are possible. The desperate villagers’ only hope is for a man to appear who can defeat the beast. Inevitably, a man steps forward who strikes everyone as utterly incongruous. He is a stable boy, a shoemaker’s son, a baker’s appren ...
... is never rational, and has no desire to trade, and so no negotiations are possible. The desperate villagers’ only hope is for a man to appear who can defeat the beast. Inevitably, a man steps forward who strikes everyone as utterly incongruous. He is a stable boy, a shoemaker’s son, a baker’s appren ...
Utilitarianism
... that is the criterion of right action. For this reason, we should organise society and raise children in such a way that each person feels that their own happiness is bound up with the happiness of others, that they are made happy by making others happy. 4. Utilitarianism is a godless theory. Reply: ...
... that is the criterion of right action. For this reason, we should organise society and raise children in such a way that each person feels that their own happiness is bound up with the happiness of others, that they are made happy by making others happy. 4. Utilitarianism is a godless theory. Reply: ...
Relativism - Creighton University
... Rachels: One can criticize the moral values of other cultures & still be appreciative of many of their beliefs. [Cultural relativists are often very intolerant of those who claim that there are some universal moral truths. Indeed, cultural relativists often smugly content with current moral values ...
... Rachels: One can criticize the moral values of other cultures & still be appreciative of many of their beliefs. [Cultural relativists are often very intolerant of those who claim that there are some universal moral truths. Indeed, cultural relativists often smugly content with current moral values ...
Moral Health, Moral Prosperity and Universalization in Kant`s Ethics
... not to be understood as a contingent fact about their agency. Finite and dependent rational agents cannot transcend the limits of their nature and come to will as a purely rational agent does. Instead, rational but also natural beings are always subject to competing influences on their choices of en ...
... not to be understood as a contingent fact about their agency. Finite and dependent rational agents cannot transcend the limits of their nature and come to will as a purely rational agent does. Instead, rational but also natural beings are always subject to competing influences on their choices of en ...
Mill`s `harm principle`
... the dealings of society with the individual in the way of compulsion and control’ (68). That principle is that ‘The only purpose for which power can be rightfully exercised over any member of a civilized community, against his will, is to prevent harm to others. His own good, either physical or mora ...
... the dealings of society with the individual in the way of compulsion and control’ (68). That principle is that ‘The only purpose for which power can be rightfully exercised over any member of a civilized community, against his will, is to prevent harm to others. His own good, either physical or mora ...
Aristotle on the Virtue of Phronesis - Inter
... a very defective arrangement.’11 Therefore how we act determines our state; by doing the acts that we do in our transactions with others we become just or unjust, brave or cowardly, good-tempered or self-indulgent. Thus states arise out of like activities. This is why the activities we exhibit must ...
... a very defective arrangement.’11 Therefore how we act determines our state; by doing the acts that we do in our transactions with others we become just or unjust, brave or cowardly, good-tempered or self-indulgent. Thus states arise out of like activities. This is why the activities we exhibit must ...
Moral Beauty as An Overriding Imperative in
... about moral principles and the nature of their imperativeness and the view that tensions exist between principles of moral goodness and moral rightness. Moral goodness (as I see it) focuses mainly on flourishing at an individual level (virtues such as self-love) while Moral rightness mainly aims at ...
... about moral principles and the nature of their imperativeness and the view that tensions exist between principles of moral goodness and moral rightness. Moral goodness (as I see it) focuses mainly on flourishing at an individual level (virtues such as self-love) while Moral rightness mainly aims at ...
VALUES, MORALS AND ETHICS
... 8. Moral principles must apply to all who are in the relevantly similar situation. If one judges that act X is right for a certain person P, then it is right for anyone relevantly similar to P. According to GOLDEN RULE “It cannot be right for A to treat B in a manner in which it would be wrong for ...
... 8. Moral principles must apply to all who are in the relevantly similar situation. If one judges that act X is right for a certain person P, then it is right for anyone relevantly similar to P. According to GOLDEN RULE “It cannot be right for A to treat B in a manner in which it would be wrong for ...
Chapter 8 Slides
... o Basic premise: Business is like a game with permissive ethics and any action that does not violate the law is permitted o Criticism: Commerce defines the life changes of millions and is not a game to be taken lightly ...
... o Basic premise: Business is like a game with permissive ethics and any action that does not violate the law is permitted o Criticism: Commerce defines the life changes of millions and is not a game to be taken lightly ...
Michael Josephson on Ethical Decision Making
... ambiguous. Since many actions are likely to benefit some people at the expense of others, the decision maker must prioritize competing moral claims and must be proficient at predicting the likely consequences of various choices. An ethical person often chooses to do more than the law requires and le ...
... ambiguous. Since many actions are likely to benefit some people at the expense of others, the decision maker must prioritize competing moral claims and must be proficient at predicting the likely consequences of various choices. An ethical person often chooses to do more than the law requires and le ...
Presentation
... 1. Relativism: all moral principles are relative, and will vary from culture to culture (= Conventional Ethical Relativism or Conventionalism) or even from person to person (= Subjective Ethical Relativism or Subjectivism) 2. Objectivism, Absolutism: there are universal moral principles that apply t ...
... 1. Relativism: all moral principles are relative, and will vary from culture to culture (= Conventional Ethical Relativism or Conventionalism) or even from person to person (= Subjective Ethical Relativism or Subjectivism) 2. Objectivism, Absolutism: there are universal moral principles that apply t ...
lewiscatron - Michigan State University
... ownership of public affairs. The best solutions are not compromises but novel, fully adequate responses to the situation. Instead of being satisfied with doing as little harm as possible, an administrator with moral imagination seeks to satisfy as many ethical values and principles as possible; thus ...
... ownership of public affairs. The best solutions are not compromises but novel, fully adequate responses to the situation. Instead of being satisfied with doing as little harm as possible, an administrator with moral imagination seeks to satisfy as many ethical values and principles as possible; thus ...
“I believe this will become the standard in the field of biblical ethics
... this series will address the interpretation of biblical teachings; others will focus on the history, theological integration, philosophical analysis, and application of Christian moral understanding. But all will use and apply God’s moral truth in ways that convince the mind, convict the heart, and ...
... this series will address the interpretation of biblical teachings; others will focus on the history, theological integration, philosophical analysis, and application of Christian moral understanding. But all will use and apply God’s moral truth in ways that convince the mind, convict the heart, and ...
Virtue, Right, and the Cultivation of Autonomy:
... simple sense of a pattern of willing, a “law of causality”, developing this into a specifically moral comportment or bearing (Haltung).10 Moral mindedness is clearly the object to which the obligatory end of moral cultivation is addressed and Kant contends that it must be developed in two fundament ...
... simple sense of a pattern of willing, a “law of causality”, developing this into a specifically moral comportment or bearing (Haltung).10 Moral mindedness is clearly the object to which the obligatory end of moral cultivation is addressed and Kant contends that it must be developed in two fundament ...
Moral Hazard in the Australian Market for Comprehensive
... posits that individual behaviour can affect chance events, could not exist. Febvre (1956) has argued that the growth of insurance changed our perception of nature. Future events were no longer solely attributed to God’s will and individual behaviour was recognized as a co-determinant. The seventeent ...
... posits that individual behaviour can affect chance events, could not exist. Febvre (1956) has argued that the growth of insurance changed our perception of nature. Future events were no longer solely attributed to God’s will and individual behaviour was recognized as a co-determinant. The seventeent ...
There Are No Ethical Leaders An Argument for Ethical Individuals Patrick Brousseau
... What is more important, acting ethically or being a leader? Theoretically, there is nothing which prevents both from occurring simultaneously. Yet practically, examples of conflict between the two abound. Imagine for instance an executive who faces the dilemma of either acting unethically or going b ...
... What is more important, acting ethically or being a leader? Theoretically, there is nothing which prevents both from occurring simultaneously. Yet practically, examples of conflict between the two abound. Imagine for instance an executive who faces the dilemma of either acting unethically or going b ...
Chapter 2—Normative Theories of Ethics MULTIPLE CHOICE 1
... 12. Imagine a shopkeeper who is honest because being honest is good for business. When the shopkeeper refrains from cheating a customer, Kant would say this action a. was wrong because its motive was impure. b. was in accordance with duty, but not done from duty. c. displayed a high level of moral w ...
... 12. Imagine a shopkeeper who is honest because being honest is good for business. When the shopkeeper refrains from cheating a customer, Kant would say this action a. was wrong because its motive was impure. b. was in accordance with duty, but not done from duty. c. displayed a high level of moral w ...