Achieve Predictable Excellence
... person or a position. It is a complex moral relationship between people, based on trust, obligation, commitment, emotion, and a shared vision of the good. Joanne Ciulla ...
... person or a position. It is a complex moral relationship between people, based on trust, obligation, commitment, emotion, and a shared vision of the good. Joanne Ciulla ...
IMPROVISATION AND ETHICS - The University of Chicago Divinity School
... elements of the situation). The moral agent must now take these fixed alternatives as they are and must determine which of them is supported by the strongest moral reasons. The notion of improvisation signals an entirely different view of what is involved in the moral life, in life simpliciter, in w ...
... elements of the situation). The moral agent must now take these fixed alternatives as they are and must determine which of them is supported by the strongest moral reasons. The notion of improvisation signals an entirely different view of what is involved in the moral life, in life simpliciter, in w ...
The evolutionary debunking of morality
... and on the face of it nothing like that goes on with moral beliefs. What then are the prospects of using moral nativism to show that moral judgments are untrue? On one interpretation, Michael Ruse advocates such an argument (1986, 2006, 2009). In order to discuss Ruse’s case, we must first introduce ...
... and on the face of it nothing like that goes on with moral beliefs. What then are the prospects of using moral nativism to show that moral judgments are untrue? On one interpretation, Michael Ruse advocates such an argument (1986, 2006, 2009). In order to discuss Ruse’s case, we must first introduce ...
Document
... arise when an overriding reliance on appeal to whether or not something is a person (a metaphysical question about identity) clouds the more practical issue of what that personhood status entails (an ethical question about moral status). Crucially, questions about moral status are not exhausted by a ...
... arise when an overriding reliance on appeal to whether or not something is a person (a metaphysical question about identity) clouds the more practical issue of what that personhood status entails (an ethical question about moral status). Crucially, questions about moral status are not exhausted by a ...
Ethics rev1
... and morals. Everyone has moral values that guide their lives, “oughts” that we have learned from family, church and society, but not everyone does ethics, namely takes the step of reflecting on their values to see if they are coherent and consistent? Does my behavior match my values?) How can I be c ...
... and morals. Everyone has moral values that guide their lives, “oughts” that we have learned from family, church and society, but not everyone does ethics, namely takes the step of reflecting on their values to see if they are coherent and consistent? Does my behavior match my values?) How can I be c ...
When Rights Conflict
... One party model is wrong not only from the prospective of an agent who usurps rights of the other and therefore becomes more and more corrupt! Harming persons who are discriminated against, wrongs them, which is morally unacceptable! That is, moral action involves two sides, the agent and the victim ...
... One party model is wrong not only from the prospective of an agent who usurps rights of the other and therefore becomes more and more corrupt! Harming persons who are discriminated against, wrongs them, which is morally unacceptable! That is, moral action involves two sides, the agent and the victim ...
Chapter 4 – Social And Ethical Responsibility
... economic systems put pressure on managers. Learning how to recognise and resolve ethical issues is a crucial step in evaluating ethical decisions in management. It is important to realize that ethics goes beyond legal issues. ...
... economic systems put pressure on managers. Learning how to recognise and resolve ethical issues is a crucial step in evaluating ethical decisions in management. It is important to realize that ethics goes beyond legal issues. ...
Is It All Relative?
... rejects relativism in its individual and cultural forms. ► Cultural relativism, the Diversity Thesis, and the Dependency Thesis ► Subjectivism leads to absurdities. ...
... rejects relativism in its individual and cultural forms. ► Cultural relativism, the Diversity Thesis, and the Dependency Thesis ► Subjectivism leads to absurdities. ...
Ethics in a Pluralist World
... Kant’s Doctrine of Right and Keeping Ethics Private Immanuel Kant draws a distinction between ethics and right (Recht) or law. The reason for this distinction is his division of freedom into internal and external. This distinction, on which the main division of the doctrine of morals as a whole also ...
... Kant’s Doctrine of Right and Keeping Ethics Private Immanuel Kant draws a distinction between ethics and right (Recht) or law. The reason for this distinction is his division of freedom into internal and external. This distinction, on which the main division of the doctrine of morals as a whole also ...
Session 18
... 1. Normative claim: One should act in conformance with one's society. • This asserts a universal moral principle (contradiction) • Many moral heroes (Ghandi, Jesus) considered bad under this claim. 2. Alternative claim: It is wrong to judge other cultures by the standards of your own. • Again assert ...
... 1. Normative claim: One should act in conformance with one's society. • This asserts a universal moral principle (contradiction) • Many moral heroes (Ghandi, Jesus) considered bad under this claim. 2. Alternative claim: It is wrong to judge other cultures by the standards of your own. • Again assert ...
Moral Inquiry - Blackwell Publishing
... Confucian way of life. A comparison of two different religious traditions based on deontological theory would identify the key moral rules in each tradition and compare the patterns of action expected from believers who follow these rules. Deontological theories give less attention to consequences a ...
... Confucian way of life. A comparison of two different religious traditions based on deontological theory would identify the key moral rules in each tradition and compare the patterns of action expected from believers who follow these rules. Deontological theories give less attention to consequences a ...
Management and society
... goods and services at reasonable prices to their consumers. They must avoid indulging in unfair trade practices like adulteration, promoting misleading advertisements, cheating in weights and measures, black marketing, etc. They must give fair wages and provide good working conditions to their worke ...
... goods and services at reasonable prices to their consumers. They must avoid indulging in unfair trade practices like adulteration, promoting misleading advertisements, cheating in weights and measures, black marketing, etc. They must give fair wages and provide good working conditions to their worke ...
CHAPTER 8 The Basics of Catholic Morality
... helps us desire what is good and then choose it We are responsible – we are blameworthy for our actions ...
... helps us desire what is good and then choose it We are responsible – we are blameworthy for our actions ...
True freedom - Ave Maria Press
... emphasis on the freedom of choice that the fundamental right to life itself of innocent human beings has been assaulted and denied. It is a gross distortion of the exercise of freedom to attack other human beings and the values God’s law seeks to ...
... emphasis on the freedom of choice that the fundamental right to life itself of innocent human beings has been assaulted and denied. It is a gross distortion of the exercise of freedom to attack other human beings and the values God’s law seeks to ...
The origins of moral judgment - Victoria University of Wellington
... No psychological faculty for producing a species of judgment is going to exist as a monolithic entity that takes inputs and magically produces outputs; all such faculties will depend on the operation of numerous psychological sub-mechanisms, which in turn depend on sub-sub-mechanisms, etc. Suppose t ...
... No psychological faculty for producing a species of judgment is going to exist as a monolithic entity that takes inputs and magically produces outputs; all such faculties will depend on the operation of numerous psychological sub-mechanisms, which in turn depend on sub-sub-mechanisms, etc. Suppose t ...
STEVE SMITH - Society of Corporate Compliance and Ethics
... of action, if it results in the greatest good for the greatest number of people (or at least minimum harm). Example: “Utilitarianism” There are no universal principles that can guide action, but rather likely benefits and costs associated with any action must be calculated to judge the practice eith ...
... of action, if it results in the greatest good for the greatest number of people (or at least minimum harm). Example: “Utilitarianism” There are no universal principles that can guide action, but rather likely benefits and costs associated with any action must be calculated to judge the practice eith ...
Lecture 5: Consequential and Deontological Ethics:
... . To act morally you must be motivated exclusively by rational commitment to the universal moral law or the categorical Imperative: “Act in conformity with that maxim, and that maxim only, that you can will at the same time be a universal law.” Right actions flow out of right principles Do the act t ...
... . To act morally you must be motivated exclusively by rational commitment to the universal moral law or the categorical Imperative: “Act in conformity with that maxim, and that maxim only, that you can will at the same time be a universal law.” Right actions flow out of right principles Do the act t ...
Journal Article Critique Example
... The article, “Administrators and Accountability: The Plurality of Value Systems in the Public Domain”, by Udo Pesch seeks to address how accountability and value systems interact in the decisions made by p ...
... The article, “Administrators and Accountability: The Plurality of Value Systems in the Public Domain”, by Udo Pesch seeks to address how accountability and value systems interact in the decisions made by p ...
A New Kind of Dualism - David Banach Saint Anselm College
... Other moral theories aim at other, not specifically ethical, goals such as determining ways of dealing with immoral behavior including (a) determining what actions we should force people to perform or prevent them from doing; (b) determining what punishments of provisions a society should make for f ...
... Other moral theories aim at other, not specifically ethical, goals such as determining ways of dealing with immoral behavior including (a) determining what actions we should force people to perform or prevent them from doing; (b) determining what punishments of provisions a society should make for f ...
Chapter 1
... Ethics Training • Highlight the risk of public exposure of one’s actions: • “How would I feel if my family found out about my decision?” • How would I feel if the local newspaper printed my decision? ...
... Ethics Training • Highlight the risk of public exposure of one’s actions: • “How would I feel if my family found out about my decision?” • How would I feel if the local newspaper printed my decision? ...
Utilitarianism in a Nutshell
... Utilitarianism is one of the most important consequentialist approaches to ethics. A consequentialist approach is one which argues that human beings ought to act in a way that brings about the best possible results from their actions. According to this approach, then, it really doesn’t matter what k ...
... Utilitarianism is one of the most important consequentialist approaches to ethics. A consequentialist approach is one which argues that human beings ought to act in a way that brings about the best possible results from their actions. According to this approach, then, it really doesn’t matter what k ...
Lawrence Kohlberg`s Stages of Moral Development from Wikipedia
... separate entities from society, and that the individual’s own perspective may take precedence over society’s view; individuals may disobey rules inconsistent with their own principles. Post-conventional moralists live by their own ethical principles—principles that typically include such basic human ...
... separate entities from society, and that the individual’s own perspective may take precedence over society’s view; individuals may disobey rules inconsistent with their own principles. Post-conventional moralists live by their own ethical principles—principles that typically include such basic human ...
Agreement-Based Practical Justification: A Comment on Wolff S
... Wolff points out, rightly, that the bottom-up, issue-based approach has become more common in moral and political philosophy in recent years. But he adds a well-placed warning to those pursuing this approach. Starting with the issues is not sufficient. It is also necessary to gain an understanding h ...
... Wolff points out, rightly, that the bottom-up, issue-based approach has become more common in moral and political philosophy in recent years. But he adds a well-placed warning to those pursuing this approach. Starting with the issues is not sufficient. It is also necessary to gain an understanding h ...
Lecture notes in PPT - Lakeside Institute of Theology
... The principle of utility – maximize pleasure and minimize pain. The principle of justice – all people should be treated fairly and equally. The principle of the sanctity of life – respect all human life as sacred. The ...
... The principle of utility – maximize pleasure and minimize pain. The principle of justice – all people should be treated fairly and equally. The principle of the sanctity of life – respect all human life as sacred. The ...
The Context of Business Ethics:Economies and
... Is There Room for Ethics in Capitalism? In The Theory of Moral Sentiments, Adam Smith wrote: "How selfish soever man may be supposed, there are evidently some principles in his nature which interest him in the fortune of others and render their happiness necessary to him though he derives nothing f ...
... Is There Room for Ethics in Capitalism? In The Theory of Moral Sentiments, Adam Smith wrote: "How selfish soever man may be supposed, there are evidently some principles in his nature which interest him in the fortune of others and render their happiness necessary to him though he derives nothing f ...
Moral responsibility
In philosophy, moral responsibility is the status of morally deserving praise, blame, reward, or punishment for an act or omission, in accordance with one's moral obligations.Deciding what (if anything) counts as ""morally obligatory"" is a principal concern of ethics.Philosophers refer to people who have moral responsibility for an action as moral agents. Agents have the capability to reflect on their situation, to form intentions about how they will act, and then to carry out that action. The notion of free will has become an important issue in the debate on whether individuals are ever morally responsible for their actions and, if so, in what sense. Incompatibilists regard determinism as at odds with free will, whereas compatibilists think the two can coexist.Moral responsibility does not necessarily equate to legal responsibility. A person is legally responsible for an event when a legal system is liable to penalise that person for that event. Although it may often be the case that when a person is morally responsible for an act, they are also legally responsible for it, the two states do not always coincide.