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Atrioventricular Septal Defect AVSD
Atrioventricular Septal Defect AVSD

... Clefts in the mitral and tricuspid valve leaflets result in one common, large AV valve connecting the atrial and ventricular chambers. Occurs in 2-3% of all congenital heart defects. Of the children with complete AV canal, 70% have Down Syndrome (Trisomy 21).  Balanced AV canal refers to midline po ...
Cardiovascular System
Cardiovascular System

... Circulation – delivers blood to all body cells and ...
VALVULAR HEART DISEASE
VALVULAR HEART DISEASE

... - dilated left atrium - atrial fibrillation - mural thrombi.  Complications of aortic valve disease: - left-sided heart failure - right ventricular hypertrophy and failure. ...
Mitral Valve Vegetation
Mitral Valve Vegetation

... and proliferative inflammatory alterations of the endocardium, characterized by the presence of vegetations on the surface of the endocardium or in the endocardium itself, and most commonly involving a heart valve, but also affecting the inner lining of the cardiac chambers or the endocardium elsewh ...
The Heart - TeachLine
The Heart - TeachLine

... muscles found on the ventricular floor. • These function to prevent the valves from bulging into the atria ...
Valve Disease - Dr Diana Holdright
Valve Disease - Dr Diana Holdright

... through the valve; and leakage, such that the blood expelled leaks back across the valve making the heart pump inefficiently. Some patients will have a mixture of the two. Valve disease can be congenital, meaning that a patient is born with an abnormal valve, or acquired, developing in later life. I ...
Anatomy of the Heart
Anatomy of the Heart

... VI. The Ventricles a. Make up bulk of heart’s muscle mass b. Do most of the pumping involved in circulation c. L ventricle d. R ventricle e. Left ventricular aid f. Interventricular septum VII. AV valves of the Heart a. AV valves located between atria & ventricles Tricuspid valve Bicuspid (mitral) ...
ch_13_the_cardiovascular_systemx
ch_13_the_cardiovascular_systemx

... is a double circuit: Pulmonary (lungs only) and systemic (rest of the body) Heart has 4 chambers: o 2 Atria – thin upper chambers that receive blood returning to the heart through veins.. Right and Left Atrium o 2 Ventricles – thick, muscular lower chambers. Receive blood from the atria above them. ...
Heart and Vessels - Montgomery County Schools
Heart and Vessels - Montgomery County Schools

... ●Your heart is a double pump. Circulation is a double circuit: Pulmonary (lungs only) and systemic (rest of the body) ●Heart has 4 chambers: o 2 Atria – thin upper chambers that receive blood returning to the heart through veins.. Right and Left Atrium o 2 Ventricles – thick, muscular lower chambers ...
Circulatory System - School District 67 Okanagan Skaha
Circulatory System - School District 67 Okanagan Skaha

... – Right AV valve = tricuspid valve (3 flaps) – Left AV valve = bicuspid or mitral valve (2 ...
Heart 3: Valves
Heart 3: Valves

... These valves prevent the backflow of blood into the atria during ventricular contraction/ systolic phase of cardiac cycle. The right atrioventricular (AV) valve has three cusps/flaps, therefore known as ‘tricuspid valve’, while, the left AV valve has two cusps and known as Bicuspid valve or the Mitr ...
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Pericardial heart valves

The pericardial heart valve was invented by Marian Ionescu, a British surgeon working at the General Infirmary in Leeds, England. He created this artificial bioprosthetic heart valve as a three-cusp structure made of chemically treated bovine pericardium attached to a Dacron cloth-covered titanium frame.
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