THE RELATIONSHIPS AMONG STRESS, COPING, EATING
... pain, stress, and anxiety in the short term. Non-avoidant coping strategies such as focusing one's attention and psychological andlor behavioural reactions on the stressor, however, seemed to be more effective over the longer term. Vitdiano et ai. (1990) found that problem-focused coping was negativ ...
... pain, stress, and anxiety in the short term. Non-avoidant coping strategies such as focusing one's attention and psychological andlor behavioural reactions on the stressor, however, seemed to be more effective over the longer term. Vitdiano et ai. (1990) found that problem-focused coping was negativ ...
Perfectionism and eating disorders - The Bardone
... analytic work involving the items from the Frost MPS and the Hewitt and Flett MPS has found support for two factors, conceptually labeled Maladaptive Evaluative Concerns (consisting of CM, DA, PC, and PE from the Frost MPS, and SPP from the Hewitt and Flett MPS) and Positive Striving, which will be ...
... analytic work involving the items from the Frost MPS and the Hewitt and Flett MPS has found support for two factors, conceptually labeled Maladaptive Evaluative Concerns (consisting of CM, DA, PC, and PE from the Frost MPS, and SPP from the Hewitt and Flett MPS) and Positive Striving, which will be ...
Disordered eating and psychological help-seeking
... sanctioned by society, they will likely not perceive a need. Additionally, if an individual is not feeling distressed by the drawbacks of their disorder (or is enjoying the benefits of the disorder) they may not perceive a need for help. Finally, if an individual is aware that they are in distress, ...
... sanctioned by society, they will likely not perceive a need. Additionally, if an individual is not feeling distressed by the drawbacks of their disorder (or is enjoying the benefits of the disorder) they may not perceive a need for help. Finally, if an individual is aware that they are in distress, ...
e043 Body Image
... the idea that body image is a lifelong concern, and that older women often view a thinner body as the ideal. Older women who are overweight are more concerned with weight than peers who are either under-weight or at a healthy weight. Older women are also at more risk for health problems that could l ...
... the idea that body image is a lifelong concern, and that older women often view a thinner body as the ideal. Older women who are overweight are more concerned with weight than peers who are either under-weight or at a healthy weight. Older women are also at more risk for health problems that could l ...
Coaches and Trainers Toolkit - National Eating Disorders Association
... A sense of lack of control over eating during the episode (e.g., a feeling that one cannot stop eating or control what or how much one is eating). • Recurrent inappropriate compensatory behavior in order to prevent weight gain, such as self-induced vomiting, misuse of laxatives, diuretics, or ot ...
... A sense of lack of control over eating during the episode (e.g., a feeling that one cannot stop eating or control what or how much one is eating). • Recurrent inappropriate compensatory behavior in order to prevent weight gain, such as self-induced vomiting, misuse of laxatives, diuretics, or ot ...
Descriptive review: Hormonal influences on risk for eating disorder
... have linked intraindividual variation in reproductive hormones to eating behaviors. In clinical samples of women with bulimia nervosa11 and in nonclinical samples,12,13 changes in estradiol and progesterone over the menstrual cycle interact to predict within-individual changes in binge eating. Speci ...
... have linked intraindividual variation in reproductive hormones to eating behaviors. In clinical samples of women with bulimia nervosa11 and in nonclinical samples,12,13 changes in estradiol and progesterone over the menstrual cycle interact to predict within-individual changes in binge eating. Speci ...
Characteristics of Binge Eating Disorder in Relation
... binge eating episodes (occurring on average at least once a week for 3 months) characterized by the consumption of larger amounts of food in a discrete period than is typical for most people under similar circumstances and a sense of loss of control over eating during these episodes, and there must ...
... binge eating episodes (occurring on average at least once a week for 3 months) characterized by the consumption of larger amounts of food in a discrete period than is typical for most people under similar circumstances and a sense of loss of control over eating during these episodes, and there must ...
- Anna M. Bardone
... BEDQ1, BEDQ2, BEDQ3) from participant races (Caucasian vs. racial/ethnic minorities) and condition (race of vignette). Given the small group size for some races/ethnicity other than Caucasian, we collapsed all other races/ethnicities into one category of minorities. The racial-ethnic minorities cate ...
... BEDQ1, BEDQ2, BEDQ3) from participant races (Caucasian vs. racial/ethnic minorities) and condition (race of vignette). Given the small group size for some races/ethnicity other than Caucasian, we collapsed all other races/ethnicities into one category of minorities. The racial-ethnic minorities cate ...
Self-criticism, Perfectionism and Eating Disorders
... by Ferreira, Pinto-Gouveia, & Duarte, 2009). PSPS is a 27-item scale that measures the need to appear perfect to others. It comprises three subscales: perfectionistic self-promotion (e.g., “I try always to present a picture of perfection”), non display of imperfection (e.g., “I do not want people to ...
... by Ferreira, Pinto-Gouveia, & Duarte, 2009). PSPS is a 27-item scale that measures the need to appear perfect to others. It comprises three subscales: perfectionistic self-promotion (e.g., “I try always to present a picture of perfection”), non display of imperfection (e.g., “I do not want people to ...
Eating Disorders in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
... from such activities and, since their underlying goals are related to shape and weight, they often do not have a strong desire to resist them. Hence, these actions are not considered to be compulsions as defined in the DSM-IV. Patients with OCD often experience the obsessions and compulsions as unwa ...
... from such activities and, since their underlying goals are related to shape and weight, they often do not have a strong desire to resist them. Hence, these actions are not considered to be compulsions as defined in the DSM-IV. Patients with OCD often experience the obsessions and compulsions as unwa ...
Eating Disorder Symptoms, Body Image Attitudes, and Risk Factors
... guidelines for bulimia. Girls with greater lower body satisfaction were more likely to have a greater amount of conflict with their parents, lower perceived emotional support from their family, a greater frequency of using prescriptions for psychological conditions, and increased idealism about suic ...
... guidelines for bulimia. Girls with greater lower body satisfaction were more likely to have a greater amount of conflict with their parents, lower perceived emotional support from their family, a greater frequency of using prescriptions for psychological conditions, and increased idealism about suic ...
Knowledge of and attitudes towards eating disorders of
... bone density, constantly feeling cold, lanugo, amenorrhea and fertility issues, low blood pressure, cardiovascular issues, muscle weakness, and a decrease in gut motility and kidney function 7. Psychological and behavioral factors include lethargy, irritability, social withdrawal, inability to conce ...
... bone density, constantly feeling cold, lanugo, amenorrhea and fertility issues, low blood pressure, cardiovascular issues, muscle weakness, and a decrease in gut motility and kidney function 7. Psychological and behavioral factors include lethargy, irritability, social withdrawal, inability to conce ...
Eating Disorders: A Professional Resource for General Practitioners
... occur in people who have engaged in dieting or disordered eating. ...
... occur in people who have engaged in dieting or disordered eating. ...
Asian American Journal of Psychology
... Predictors of Eating Disturbances in South Asian American Females and Males: A Look at Negative Affectivity and Contingencies of Self-Worth Edward C. Chang, Marisa J. Perera, and Yvonne Kupfermann University of Michigan In the present study, we looked at sex differences in negative affectivity and c ...
... Predictors of Eating Disturbances in South Asian American Females and Males: A Look at Negative Affectivity and Contingencies of Self-Worth Edward C. Chang, Marisa J. Perera, and Yvonne Kupfermann University of Michigan In the present study, we looked at sex differences in negative affectivity and c ...
Development of the Yale Food Addiction Scale 2.0
... sample. The results did not differ when the adjusted BMI variable was used, thus the results reported reflect the use of the unadjusted BMI variable for ease of interpretation. Eating Disorder Diagnosis Scale. The Eating Disorder Diagnosis Scale (EDDS; Stice, Telch, & Rizvi, 2000) is a brief selfrep ...
... sample. The results did not differ when the adjusted BMI variable was used, thus the results reported reflect the use of the unadjusted BMI variable for ease of interpretation. Eating Disorder Diagnosis Scale. The Eating Disorder Diagnosis Scale (EDDS; Stice, Telch, & Rizvi, 2000) is a brief selfrep ...
Educator TOOLKIT NEDA
... researched and revised existing NEDA educational materials and handouts (as needed) and created new materials as appropriate for each kit. The result was a draft set of “tools” for each toolkit. Some basic information is common to each; other tools are unique to each toolkit. As with all our materia ...
... researched and revised existing NEDA educational materials and handouts (as needed) and created new materials as appropriate for each kit. The result was a draft set of “tools” for each toolkit. Some basic information is common to each; other tools are unique to each toolkit. As with all our materia ...
Educator Toolkit – National Eating Disorders
... Males and females may develop eating disorders as early as elementary school. While it’s true that eating disorders are more commonly diagnosed in females than in males, and more often during adolescence and early adulthood than in older ages, many cases are also being recognized in men and women in ...
... Males and females may develop eating disorders as early as elementary school. While it’s true that eating disorders are more commonly diagnosed in females than in males, and more often during adolescence and early adulthood than in older ages, many cases are also being recognized in men and women in ...
Eating disorder prevention for the college
... People who “are dissatisfied with a certain aspect of their lives” frequently use selfcontrol strategies. These strategies are often used for a variety of issues, which include addiction concerns. Eating disorders fall into the category of addictions. Self-control strategies have one focus/goal: “t ...
... People who “are dissatisfied with a certain aspect of their lives” frequently use selfcontrol strategies. These strategies are often used for a variety of issues, which include addiction concerns. Eating disorders fall into the category of addictions. Self-control strategies have one focus/goal: “t ...
Graph 1.3, below, depicts the prevalence rates of eating disorders in
... nervosa,” which allowed physicians and psychologists to differentiate AN from other disorders, such as hysteria, insanity, and tuberculosis (17). The specific diagnostic criteria have changed since the first publication; however, many characteristics of eating disorders are similar. Currently, AN i ...
... nervosa,” which allowed physicians and psychologists to differentiate AN from other disorders, such as hysteria, insanity, and tuberculosis (17). The specific diagnostic criteria have changed since the first publication; however, many characteristics of eating disorders are similar. Currently, AN i ...
Differentiating between successful and unsuccessful dieters
... Most recently, there have been attempts to differentiate between successful and unsuccessful dieters (Meule, Lutz, Vögele, & Kübler, 2012; Papies, Stroebe, & Aarts, 2008; Van Koningsbruggen, Stroebe, & Aarts, 2011; Van Koningsbruggen, Stroebe, Papies, & Aarts, 2011). In those studies, the Perceived ...
... Most recently, there have been attempts to differentiate between successful and unsuccessful dieters (Meule, Lutz, Vögele, & Kübler, 2012; Papies, Stroebe, & Aarts, 2008; Van Koningsbruggen, Stroebe, & Aarts, 2011; Van Koningsbruggen, Stroebe, Papies, & Aarts, 2011). In those studies, the Perceived ...
The role of acculturative stress and body dissatisfaction in predicting
... notion that, although this group may experience acculturative stress, they identify themselves with their culture and reject the White female ideals of attractiveness (Anderson, 1991; Parker et al., 1995). In this study, we use an ethnically diverse undergraduate female sample, for two reasons. Firs ...
... notion that, although this group may experience acculturative stress, they identify themselves with their culture and reject the White female ideals of attractiveness (Anderson, 1991; Parker et al., 1995). In this study, we use an ethnically diverse undergraduate female sample, for two reasons. Firs ...
Assessment of General Personality and Psychopathology Among Persons With Eating and
... of later research suggesting that personality characteristics associated with obese persons may in fact be a result of being obese rather than its cause (Plante & Rodin, 1990). Cooper (1995) also suggests that depression most likely occurs subsequent to an eating disorder as opposed to being a causa ...
... of later research suggesting that personality characteristics associated with obese persons may in fact be a result of being obese rather than its cause (Plante & Rodin, 1990). Cooper (1995) also suggests that depression most likely occurs subsequent to an eating disorder as opposed to being a causa ...
Eating Disorders – A Current Affair
... People with eating disorders experience higher rates of other mental disorders, with reports of up to 95% of people with eating disorders having a comorbid condition (Hudson, Hiripi, Pope, & Kessler, 2007). Mood and anxiety disorders occur commonly in people with all types of eating disorders. Peopl ...
... People with eating disorders experience higher rates of other mental disorders, with reports of up to 95% of people with eating disorders having a comorbid condition (Hudson, Hiripi, Pope, & Kessler, 2007). Mood and anxiety disorders occur commonly in people with all types of eating disorders. Peopl ...
Durand and Barlow Chapter 8: Eating and Sleep Disorders
... Atypical Anorexia Nervosa - All criteria for AN are met, except that, despite significant weight loss, the individual’s weight is within or above the normal range. Subthreshold Bulimia Nervosa (low frequency or limited duration) - All criteria for BN are met, except that the binge eating and inappro ...
... Atypical Anorexia Nervosa - All criteria for AN are met, except that, despite significant weight loss, the individual’s weight is within or above the normal range. Subthreshold Bulimia Nervosa (low frequency or limited duration) - All criteria for BN are met, except that the binge eating and inappro ...
Bulimia nervosa
Bulimia nervosa, also known as simply bulimia, is an eating disorder characterized by binge eating followed by purging. Binge eating refers to eating a large amount of food in a short amount of time. Purging refers to attempts to rid oneself of the food consumed. This may be done by vomiting or taking a laxative. Other efforts to lose weight may include the use of diuretics, stimulants, fasting, or excessive exercise. Most people with bulimia have a normal weight. The forcing of vomiting may result in thickened skin on the knuckles and breakdown of the teeth. Bulimia is frequently associated with other mental disorders such as depression, anxiety, and problems with drugs or alcohol. There is also a higher risk of suicide and self-harm.Bulimia is more common among those who have a close relative with the condition. The percentage risk that is estimated to be due to genetics is between 30% and 80%. Other risk factors for the disease include psychological stress, cultural pressure for a certain body type, poor self-esteem, and obesity. Living in a culture that promotes dieting and having parents that worry about weight are also risks. Diagnosis is based on a person's medical history, however this is difficult as people are usually secretive about their binge eating and purging habits. Furthermore, the diagnosis of anorexia nervosa takes precedence over that of bulimia. Other similar disorders include binge eating disorder, Kleine-Levin syndrome, and borderline personality disorder.Cognitive behavioral therapy is the primary treatment for bulimia. Antidepressants of the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) or tricyclic antidepressant class may have a modest benefit. While outcomes with bulimia are typically better than in those of anorexia, the risk of death among those affected is higher than that of the general population. At 10 years after receiving treatment about 50% of people are fully recovered.Globally, bulimia was estimated to affect 6.5 million people in 2013. About 1% of young women have bulimia at a given point in time and about 2% to 3% of women have the condition at some point in their lives. The condition is less common in the developing world. Bulimia is about nine times more likely to occur in women than men. Among women, rates are highest in young adults. Bulimia was named and first described by the British psychiatrist Gerald Russell in 1979.