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... each other in 45 separate 2 3 2 v2 models: REI ratio transforms to eliminate GEID variability were not used in this analysis because each pair of compared EIs were from the same gene with presumably identical GEIDs. The results of the 45 chi square comparisons between each cell type were tabulated b ...
... each other in 45 separate 2 3 2 v2 models: REI ratio transforms to eliminate GEID variability were not used in this analysis because each pair of compared EIs were from the same gene with presumably identical GEIDs. The results of the 45 chi square comparisons between each cell type were tabulated b ...
Functional tests of enhancer conservation between
... 1.8 kb enhancer included in the Drosophila ace::GFP construct encompassed the sequence previously demonstrated to be sufficient for expression of a rescuing mini-gene (Hoffmann et al., 1992). Worms carrying this construct displayed strong pan-pharyngeal and vulva muscle expression as well as some ba ...
... 1.8 kb enhancer included in the Drosophila ace::GFP construct encompassed the sequence previously demonstrated to be sufficient for expression of a rescuing mini-gene (Hoffmann et al., 1992). Worms carrying this construct displayed strong pan-pharyngeal and vulva muscle expression as well as some ba ...
Mendelian Genetics
... More Mendelian luck: gene linkage • gene linkage was first demonstrated in Drosophila melanogaster – some genes do not assort independently • F2 phenotype ratios are not 9:3:3:1 • F1 test cross ratios are not 1:1:1:1 –more parental combinations appear than are expected –fewer recombinant combinatio ...
... More Mendelian luck: gene linkage • gene linkage was first demonstrated in Drosophila melanogaster – some genes do not assort independently • F2 phenotype ratios are not 9:3:3:1 • F1 test cross ratios are not 1:1:1:1 –more parental combinations appear than are expected –fewer recombinant combinatio ...
Linkage disequilibrium mapping in trisomic populations: analytical approaches and an application to congenital heart defects in Down syndrome.
... variability suggests that it is allelic variation and not simply the presence of an additional chromosome that leads to the development of certain trisomy-associated birth defects. With the proper tools, one may use trisomic populations to identify genes involved in the development of specific birth ...
... variability suggests that it is allelic variation and not simply the presence of an additional chromosome that leads to the development of certain trisomy-associated birth defects. With the proper tools, one may use trisomic populations to identify genes involved in the development of specific birth ...
Genetics of ankylosing spondylitis
... Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is the second most common autoimmune rheumatic disease and despite major clues as to its causes such as the relationship with reactive arthritis and the association with HLA-B27, its aetiology remains very poorly understood. A major genetic predisposition was suggested by ...
... Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is the second most common autoimmune rheumatic disease and despite major clues as to its causes such as the relationship with reactive arthritis and the association with HLA-B27, its aetiology remains very poorly understood. A major genetic predisposition was suggested by ...
10 new
... a. You are told that a, b, and c represent lacI, lacO, and lacZ, but you do not know which is which. Both a– and c– have constitutive phenotypes (lines 1 and 2) and therefore must represent mutations in either the operator (lacO) or the repressor (lacI). b– (line 3) shows no ß-gal activity and by el ...
... a. You are told that a, b, and c represent lacI, lacO, and lacZ, but you do not know which is which. Both a– and c– have constitutive phenotypes (lines 1 and 2) and therefore must represent mutations in either the operator (lacO) or the repressor (lacI). b– (line 3) shows no ß-gal activity and by el ...
FEBS Letters
... with several restriction enzymes, indicating that hoxF is not located directly upstream of hoxU. In this region, separated from hoxU by some 160 bp, part of an O R F is located on the opposite strand, possibly encoding a NifS-like protein. In the case of A. variabilis, two open reading frames are lo ...
... with several restriction enzymes, indicating that hoxF is not located directly upstream of hoxU. In this region, separated from hoxU by some 160 bp, part of an O R F is located on the opposite strand, possibly encoding a NifS-like protein. In the case of A. variabilis, two open reading frames are lo ...
Leukaemia Section t(14;22)(q32;q11) Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
... Rearrangements of the three immunoglobulin genes IGK (2p12), IGH (14q32), and IGL (22q11) are often seen, especially in NHL, but it is uncommon that these genes are recombined with each other. None of these genes are known oncogenes, so how juxtaposition or fusion of the IGH and IGL in the t(14;22)( ...
... Rearrangements of the three immunoglobulin genes IGK (2p12), IGH (14q32), and IGL (22q11) are often seen, especially in NHL, but it is uncommon that these genes are recombined with each other. None of these genes are known oncogenes, so how juxtaposition or fusion of the IGH and IGL in the t(14;22)( ...
BMC Developmental Biology
... Eya3 is one of four mammalian orthologous genes (Eya14) of eyes absent (eya) in Drosophila melanogaster [1,2]. Previous investigations demonstrated that a homozygous knockout of eya function in D. melanogaster results in severe embryonic defects and absence of compound eyes due to eye progenitor cel ...
... Eya3 is one of four mammalian orthologous genes (Eya14) of eyes absent (eya) in Drosophila melanogaster [1,2]. Previous investigations demonstrated that a homozygous knockout of eya function in D. melanogaster results in severe embryonic defects and absence of compound eyes due to eye progenitor cel ...
- University of Bath Opus
... increased number of male-biased genes through duplication. DNA sequences with no coding function could also provide a source for sex-biased expression gene generation. Levine et al. (2006) performed a whole-genome study of Drosophila melanogaster and identified five novel testis expressed genes whic ...
... increased number of male-biased genes through duplication. DNA sequences with no coding function could also provide a source for sex-biased expression gene generation. Levine et al. (2006) performed a whole-genome study of Drosophila melanogaster and identified five novel testis expressed genes whic ...
Supplementary Data The complete 12 Mb genome and
... reported by contrasting rpoB(R)N426H strain to wild type strain data. Gene-sets with Normalized Enrichment Score (NES) > 1.70 and False Discovery Rate (FDR) < 0.1 in at least one of the contrasts are reported. Green and red colors indicate, respectively, up-regulation and down-regulation in test str ...
... reported by contrasting rpoB(R)N426H strain to wild type strain data. Gene-sets with Normalized Enrichment Score (NES) > 1.70 and False Discovery Rate (FDR) < 0.1 in at least one of the contrasts are reported. Green and red colors indicate, respectively, up-regulation and down-regulation in test str ...
video slide
... genetic loci is proportional to the distance separating the loci. The recombination frequencies used to construct a linkage map for a particular chromosome are obtained from experimental crosses, such as the cross depicted in Figure 15.6. The distances between genes are expressed as map units (centi ...
... genetic loci is proportional to the distance separating the loci. The recombination frequencies used to construct a linkage map for a particular chromosome are obtained from experimental crosses, such as the cross depicted in Figure 15.6. The distances between genes are expressed as map units (centi ...
The photosynthetic apparatus of Prochlorococcus
... The ecology, physiology and genetic diversity of Prochlorococcus In open ocean ecosystems, carbon fixation is dominated by the closely related marine cyanobacteria Prochlorococcus and Synechococcus. Together they have been shown to contribute between 32 - 80% of the primary production in the oligotr ...
... The ecology, physiology and genetic diversity of Prochlorococcus In open ocean ecosystems, carbon fixation is dominated by the closely related marine cyanobacteria Prochlorococcus and Synechococcus. Together they have been shown to contribute between 32 - 80% of the primary production in the oligotr ...
Genome Biology and Evolution
... Monophlebidae. Further analyses should be done to determine whether other Flavobacteria that have been previously obtained from insects of the family Coccidae and Lecanodiaspididae whose 16S rRNA sequences are phylogenetically related to Walczuchella monophlebidarum (Rosenblueth et al. 2012) could b ...
... Monophlebidae. Further analyses should be done to determine whether other Flavobacteria that have been previously obtained from insects of the family Coccidae and Lecanodiaspididae whose 16S rRNA sequences are phylogenetically related to Walczuchella monophlebidarum (Rosenblueth et al. 2012) could b ...
Rye SCAR markers for male fertility restoration in the P cytoplasm
... BC1 was observed for the last three markers. The combined linkage map comprising F2 and BC1 segregation data (Figure 1) contains 3 SCAR markers located in the interval between RAPD markers pr23/500 bp and pr743/750 bp, flanking the Rfc1 gene according to a previous study (Stoja³owski et al. 2004b). ...
... BC1 was observed for the last three markers. The combined linkage map comprising F2 and BC1 segregation data (Figure 1) contains 3 SCAR markers located in the interval between RAPD markers pr23/500 bp and pr743/750 bp, flanking the Rfc1 gene according to a previous study (Stoja³owski et al. 2004b). ...
Full Text - American Diabetes Association
... of 7 T2D with CKD stage 3. Data are displayed as means 6 SD. Glomerular FRMD3 expression in early DN (Pima) 10.3 6 0.9 and in CKD3 DN 8.9 6 1.2. estimated glomerular filtration rate in early DN 104 6 19 mL/min/1.73 m2 and in CKD stage 3 DN 53 6 33 mL/min/1.73 m2 (P < 0.002, Mann-Whitney U test, 95% C ...
... of 7 T2D with CKD stage 3. Data are displayed as means 6 SD. Glomerular FRMD3 expression in early DN (Pima) 10.3 6 0.9 and in CKD3 DN 8.9 6 1.2. estimated glomerular filtration rate in early DN 104 6 19 mL/min/1.73 m2 and in CKD stage 3 DN 53 6 33 mL/min/1.73 m2 (P < 0.002, Mann-Whitney U test, 95% C ...
Document
... 2. Analysis of mutations in regulatory sequences affecting gene expression: Jacob and Monod also studied mutants that produced lac operon proteins whether or not lactose (inducer) is present: Predicted 2 types of upstream lac regulatory mutants exist: ...
... 2. Analysis of mutations in regulatory sequences affecting gene expression: Jacob and Monod also studied mutants that produced lac operon proteins whether or not lactose (inducer) is present: Predicted 2 types of upstream lac regulatory mutants exist: ...
rules - Wiley
... colourblindness. Normal colour vision (V) is dominant to red–green colourblindness (v). Table 16.2 shows the genotypes and phenotypes for this X-linked CBD gene. Examine this table. Note that females have two copies of the X chromosome and so must have two copies of any X-linked gene. This means tha ...
... colourblindness. Normal colour vision (V) is dominant to red–green colourblindness (v). Table 16.2 shows the genotypes and phenotypes for this X-linked CBD gene. Examine this table. Note that females have two copies of the X chromosome and so must have two copies of any X-linked gene. This means tha ...
Plant LTR-retrotransposons and MITEs: control of
... et al., 2002; Zhang et al., 2000), where they can also form nested structures (Jiang and Wessler, 2001). Most MITE families are present in hundreds of copies of different subfamilies in plant genomes (reviewed in Feschotte et al., 2002b), but in some cases, like the maize mPIF element, which is pres ...
... et al., 2002; Zhang et al., 2000), where they can also form nested structures (Jiang and Wessler, 2001). Most MITE families are present in hundreds of copies of different subfamilies in plant genomes (reviewed in Feschotte et al., 2002b), but in some cases, like the maize mPIF element, which is pres ...
Divergence with Gene Flow: Models and Data
... that are not under disruptive selection cannot be expected to show the same regional limitations. For example, Figure 1c shows the entire range of the species being polymorphic for two alleles, B and b, at a second locus that, in this case, is not under disruptive selection. However, the situation i ...
... that are not under disruptive selection cannot be expected to show the same regional limitations. For example, Figure 1c shows the entire range of the species being polymorphic for two alleles, B and b, at a second locus that, in this case, is not under disruptive selection. However, the situation i ...
Patterns of Inheritance
... for a single trait •Makes it possible for many types of genotypes and phenotypes •Continuous variation ...
... for a single trait •Makes it possible for many types of genotypes and phenotypes •Continuous variation ...