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UBC - UCSB Economics
UBC - UCSB Economics

... Demanding lambs, compliant moms Pliant lambs, Hard-nosed Moms Both are evolutionary equilibria. The second equilibrium is “more efficient” in the sense that it reproduces more rapidly ``given the availability of resources.’’ ...
The genotypic ratio is
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Transmission of Heritable Information from Generation to Generation

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Genetics 2 - MaxSkyFan

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Mechanisms of Evolution: Genetic Drift and Natural Selection
Mechanisms of Evolution: Genetic Drift and Natural Selection

... members of the population is its gene pool. For each gene, every individual has only two alleles, but there may be more than two alleles in the gene pool, each with its own frequency. Evolution is frequently defined genetically as a change in the frequency of one or more alleles in the gene pool fro ...
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Understanding Inheritance

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this PDF file - Journal of Big History

... breakthroughs and ethical dilemmas. Most notable here is our current ability to manipulate human genetics, which invites the cliché ‘opening Pandora’s Box’ metaphor. Luckily, the author supplied a better summation with his poignant contention that “our capacity to understand and manipulate human gen ...
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... mitochondria are in the same cells but do not share the same mode of transmission to the next generation (In most cases, mitochondria are only transmitted through the eggs). Conflict is caused by genes which act selfishly, i.e. they act against the interest of other genes. This can lead to strong ph ...
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Genotype

... 8. The study of how traits are inherited through the interactions of alleles • Genetics 9. An organism with 2 alleles that are exactly the same is • Homozygous 10. An organism that has 2 different alleles for a trait is • Hybrid/heterozygous 11. Describe the cause of genetic disorders. • Mutations – ...
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publishable summary

... and the identification of the ones that could be used for SYSCILIA. Mutagenesis and protein-protein interaction data will be integrated for the implementation of a biological network model for the prediction of phenotypes. The aim is to exploit the model to determine the phenotypic impact of gene mu ...
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Epistasis



Epistasis is a phenomenon that consists of the effect of one gene being dependent on the presence of one or more 'modifier genes' (genetic background). Similarly, epistatic mutations have different effects in combination than individually. It was originally a concept from genetics but is now used in biochemistry, population genetics, computational biology and evolutionary biology. It arises due to interactions, either between genes, or within them leading to non-additive effects. Epistasis has a large influence on the shape of evolutionary landscapes which leads to profound consequences for evolution and evolvability of traits.
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