The alternative splicing of tau exon10 and its
... exons 2 and 3 of htra2-beta pre-mRNA generates an inactive protein, hTRA2-beta3 (Stoilov et al. 2004), whereas skipping of exon 4 of clk2 pre-mRNA generates a frameshift resulting in the inactive variant, clk2tr (Duncan et al. 1997). clk2tr mRNA is subject to nonsense-mediated decay and therefore is ...
... exons 2 and 3 of htra2-beta pre-mRNA generates an inactive protein, hTRA2-beta3 (Stoilov et al. 2004), whereas skipping of exon 4 of clk2 pre-mRNA generates a frameshift resulting in the inactive variant, clk2tr (Duncan et al. 1997). clk2tr mRNA is subject to nonsense-mediated decay and therefore is ...
Quantitative trait loci associated with maximal exercise endurance in
... endurance of an individual can impact all-cause mortality rates (31), mortality rates from hypertension (7), smoking-related and non-smoking-related cancers (21), and stroke (22). A tremendous amount of research has considered the modifying role of environmental factors on maximal aerobic exercise ( ...
... endurance of an individual can impact all-cause mortality rates (31), mortality rates from hypertension (7), smoking-related and non-smoking-related cancers (21), and stroke (22). A tremendous amount of research has considered the modifying role of environmental factors on maximal aerobic exercise ( ...
Complex inheritance of larval adaptation in Plutella
... more than 50 generations. The DBM-P strain (P-strain) originates from Kenya and was sent to Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology by Bernhard Löhr from the International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (ICIPE) in Nairobi, Kenya, in 2005. Originally, DBM-P was collected from the infested ...
... more than 50 generations. The DBM-P strain (P-strain) originates from Kenya and was sent to Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology by Bernhard Löhr from the International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (ICIPE) in Nairobi, Kenya, in 2005. Originally, DBM-P was collected from the infested ...
Molecular and genetic characterization of genes involved in maize
... 1974; Single and Marcellos, 1974), pathogens (Kolattukudy, 1987; Jenks et al., 1994), in addition to roles in pollen-stigma interaction (Preuss et al., 1993), and plant-insect interactions (Stork, 1980; Edwards, 1982; Eigenbrode and Shelton, 1990; Eigenbrode and Espelie, 1995). Cuticular waxes are a ...
... 1974; Single and Marcellos, 1974), pathogens (Kolattukudy, 1987; Jenks et al., 1994), in addition to roles in pollen-stigma interaction (Preuss et al., 1993), and plant-insect interactions (Stork, 1980; Edwards, 1982; Eigenbrode and Shelton, 1990; Eigenbrode and Espelie, 1995). Cuticular waxes are a ...
Age-related macular degeneration: a perspective on genetic studies
... studies has shown that the presence of the at-risk haplotype increased the risk of AMD 2.7-fold and accounted for 50% of the attributable risk of AMD in that group.26,27 Another study has shown that individuals homozygous for the risk alleles (representing a tyrosine–histidine change at amino acid 4 ...
... studies has shown that the presence of the at-risk haplotype increased the risk of AMD 2.7-fold and accounted for 50% of the attributable risk of AMD in that group.26,27 Another study has shown that individuals homozygous for the risk alleles (representing a tyrosine–histidine change at amino acid 4 ...
Genetics of the shaded American Shorthair
... the width of the white undercoat. Evidence of a pattern or barring on the legs, neck, and tail or, worse, on the body is effectively penalized in every breed, even when not specifically prohibited in the certain breed standards, such as the ASH standard. Closely related to the shaded shorthairs are ...
... the width of the white undercoat. Evidence of a pattern or barring on the legs, neck, and tail or, worse, on the body is effectively penalized in every breed, even when not specifically prohibited in the certain breed standards, such as the ASH standard. Closely related to the shaded shorthairs are ...
Genetics of the shaded American Shorthair
... body, but a ticked tabby has stripes on at least 2 of the following: head, neck, legs, or tail. As in shaded, the pattern is defined by overall appearance of the cat, not by the tipping of the hair. The hairs maybe tipped or multiply banded. Generally, a ticked tabby appears darker than a shaded sil ...
... body, but a ticked tabby has stripes on at least 2 of the following: head, neck, legs, or tail. As in shaded, the pattern is defined by overall appearance of the cat, not by the tipping of the hair. The hairs maybe tipped or multiply banded. Generally, a ticked tabby appears darker than a shaded sil ...
RIVM rapport 601500005 The ecological risks of antibiotic
... Bacteria that are resistant to antibiotics occur in the aquatic environment, including sewage and surface waters. The consequences for ecosystems are however difficult to assess, RIVM concluded in a literature review ordered by the Centre for Water Management. RIVM investigated the environmental ris ...
... Bacteria that are resistant to antibiotics occur in the aquatic environment, including sewage and surface waters. The consequences for ecosystems are however difficult to assess, RIVM concluded in a literature review ordered by the Centre for Water Management. RIVM investigated the environmental ris ...
THE GENETICS AND REPRODUCTIVE ISOLATING MECHANISMS
... of the environment of Zagreb, ranging eastwards to the line MariborZidani most approximately, where the last small populations of a light bryonix can be found. The most important genetic results were obtained from the cross "III" which could be brought up to the 14th generation without introduction ...
... of the environment of Zagreb, ranging eastwards to the line MariborZidani most approximately, where the last small populations of a light bryonix can be found. The most important genetic results were obtained from the cross "III" which could be brought up to the 14th generation without introduction ...
Are sperm-binding proteins among two closely related frog species
... addition of sperm in vitro. However, if the cause of infertility is due to the inability of sperm to bind to the egg, IVF will not be able to facilitate fertilization since sperm will never be able to bind and subsequently fuse with the egg. In this case, couples may have to try other artificial rep ...
... addition of sperm in vitro. However, if the cause of infertility is due to the inability of sperm to bind to the egg, IVF will not be able to facilitate fertilization since sperm will never be able to bind and subsequently fuse with the egg. In this case, couples may have to try other artificial rep ...
trigger - Bioconductor
... gene end for all the genes in the gene expression matrix. The rows of exp.pos should match those of exp. marker: A matrix with p rows and n columns, containing genotyping information. marker.pos: A matrix with p rows and 2 columns containing the chromosome number and SNP position for all the genes i ...
... gene end for all the genes in the gene expression matrix. The rows of exp.pos should match those of exp. marker: A matrix with p rows and n columns, containing genotyping information. marker.pos: A matrix with p rows and 2 columns containing the chromosome number and SNP position for all the genes i ...
Chapter 26: Bacteria and Archaea: the Prokaryotic Domains
... in the central region of the cell. ...
... in the central region of the cell. ...
Genetic Information on Cleft Lip and/or Palate General information
... defects and /or learning difficulties; these children are described as having a syndrome. If the baby has more problems than just the cleft, the doctors will do further investigations such as blood tests to try and find a diagnosis, how it is likely to affect your child and if it might happen to any ...
... defects and /or learning difficulties; these children are described as having a syndrome. If the baby has more problems than just the cleft, the doctors will do further investigations such as blood tests to try and find a diagnosis, how it is likely to affect your child and if it might happen to any ...
1 - Krishikosh
... with distinctive staining properties called chromosomes found in the nucleus of the cell. The behavior of genes is thus paralleled in many ways by the behavior of the chromosomes of which they are a part. A gene contains coded information for the production of proteins. DN A is normally a stable mol ...
... with distinctive staining properties called chromosomes found in the nucleus of the cell. The behavior of genes is thus paralleled in many ways by the behavior of the chromosomes of which they are a part. A gene contains coded information for the production of proteins. DN A is normally a stable mol ...
Genomic variations and distinct evolutionary rate of rare alleles in
... mutations with closely linked beneficial alleles exist and the potential sites are targeted by selective sweeps and neutral mutations [22–25], producing new recombination and polymorphism. The targeted sites with strong selective sweep depend upon the size of the affected region [24]. The power of s ...
... mutations with closely linked beneficial alleles exist and the potential sites are targeted by selective sweeps and neutral mutations [22–25], producing new recombination and polymorphism. The targeted sites with strong selective sweep depend upon the size of the affected region [24]. The power of s ...
Recent Advances in Cytology
... models could not yet be constructed to describe the full implications of the chromosome-centered genetic system for evolution in quantified terms, it was clear that such chromosomal phenomena as inversions, recombination, polyploidy, balanced lethals and ring-formation collectively play a more impor ...
... models could not yet be constructed to describe the full implications of the chromosome-centered genetic system for evolution in quantified terms, it was clear that such chromosomal phenomena as inversions, recombination, polyploidy, balanced lethals and ring-formation collectively play a more impor ...
gsea user guide
... middle of the ranked gene list and the use of a weighted statistic ensures that they do not contribute to a positive enrichment score. By removing such genes from your dataset, you may actually reduce the power of the statistic. Processing time is rarely a factor; GSEA can easily analyze 22,000 gene ...
... middle of the ranked gene list and the use of a weighted statistic ensures that they do not contribute to a positive enrichment score. By removing such genes from your dataset, you may actually reduce the power of the statistic. Processing time is rarely a factor; GSEA can easily analyze 22,000 gene ...
The combinatorics of overlapping genes
... believed to be the 10th gene of HIV (Torresilla et al. 2015). Interestingly, out of the 819 pairs of overlapping genes pointed out in viruses by Belshaw et al. (2007), +1 frameshifts are significantly more frequent than +2 frameshifts, while these two same sense overlaps are comparable regarding in ...
... believed to be the 10th gene of HIV (Torresilla et al. 2015). Interestingly, out of the 819 pairs of overlapping genes pointed out in viruses by Belshaw et al. (2007), +1 frameshifts are significantly more frequent than +2 frameshifts, while these two same sense overlaps are comparable regarding in ...
Running Header: WHAT ARE THE GENETICS BEHIND DYSLEXIA
... association of mathematics (Marino et al., 2010). There seems to be a pleiotropic effect of DCDC2 within addition and subtraction of one digit numbers, and multiplication of “nuclear families of developmental dyslexia” (Marino et al., 2010, p. 67). DCDC2 has evolving evidence that strongly suggests ...
... association of mathematics (Marino et al., 2010). There seems to be a pleiotropic effect of DCDC2 within addition and subtraction of one digit numbers, and multiplication of “nuclear families of developmental dyslexia” (Marino et al., 2010, p. 67). DCDC2 has evolving evidence that strongly suggests ...
::: Gene Set Enrichment Analysis - GSEA
... The Kolmogorov–Smirnov test is used to determine whether two underlying one-dimensional probability distributions differ, or whether an underlying probability distribution differs from a hypothesized distribution, in either case based on finite samples. The one-sample KS test compares the empirica ...
... The Kolmogorov–Smirnov test is used to determine whether two underlying one-dimensional probability distributions differ, or whether an underlying probability distribution differs from a hypothesized distribution, in either case based on finite samples. The one-sample KS test compares the empirica ...
Different susceptibility of two animal species infected with isogenic
... D. M. Collins and others assessment of virulence in early work was based on the presence of visible lesions of tuberculosis in the spleen and, in later comparative work, on the enumeration of M. bovis c.f.u. in samples from the spleen. All animals were tested for infection by determining their dela ...
... D. M. Collins and others assessment of virulence in early work was based on the presence of visible lesions of tuberculosis in the spleen and, in later comparative work, on the enumeration of M. bovis c.f.u. in samples from the spleen. All animals were tested for infection by determining their dela ...
Neurospora tetrasperma crosses heterozygous for hybrid
... ascogenous hyphae and that the resulting diploid nucleus then underwent meiosis. Two different models can be put forth to account for the occurrence of additional mitoses prior to nuclear partitioning. In model 1, the presence of an N. crassa-derived gene in the N. tetrasperma genetic background tri ...
... ascogenous hyphae and that the resulting diploid nucleus then underwent meiosis. Two different models can be put forth to account for the occurrence of additional mitoses prior to nuclear partitioning. In model 1, the presence of an N. crassa-derived gene in the N. tetrasperma genetic background tri ...
Strains of Salmonella typhimurium and Other
... phages and separated most of these strains into 25 different phage sensitivity types. Strains representing many of these phage types were obtained by Zinder and Lederberg (79) and used for a study of genetic exchange. From 20 of these strains, which were labeled LT1 through LT22 (LT representing Lil ...
... phages and separated most of these strains into 25 different phage sensitivity types. Strains representing many of these phage types were obtained by Zinder and Lederberg (79) and used for a study of genetic exchange. From 20 of these strains, which were labeled LT1 through LT22 (LT representing Lil ...
E20
... INCE the end of the 1950s, high-yielding rice varieties of reduced plant height with high lodging resistance, favorable plant type, and high-harvest index have been released in almost all rice-growing countries (Ming 1987). These high-yielding varieties have played a vital role in food sufficiency f ...
... INCE the end of the 1950s, high-yielding rice varieties of reduced plant height with high lodging resistance, favorable plant type, and high-harvest index have been released in almost all rice-growing countries (Ming 1987). These high-yielding varieties have played a vital role in food sufficiency f ...
Chromosomal translocations deregulated BCL6
... 1995). Its features and pattern of expression suggest that BCL6 may function as a DNA-binding transcription factor involved in the control of B cell differentiation and lymphoid organ development. Chromosomal translocations affecting band 3q27 represent reciprocal recombinations between this genomic ...
... 1995). Its features and pattern of expression suggest that BCL6 may function as a DNA-binding transcription factor involved in the control of B cell differentiation and lymphoid organ development. Chromosomal translocations affecting band 3q27 represent reciprocal recombinations between this genomic ...
Genome evolution
Genome evolution is the process by which a genome changes in structure (sequence) or size over time. The study of genome evolution involves multiple fields such as structural analysis of the genome, the study of genomic parasites, gene and ancient genome duplications, polyploidy, and comparative genomics. Genome evolution is a constantly changing and evolving field due to the steadily growing number of sequenced genomes, both prokaryotic and eukaryotic, available to the scientific community and the public at large.