Discussion section: Gymnasts File
... allele (P=0.039) and XX genotype (P<0.03). It was discovered that this significance was due to an association with male gymnastic performance. Male gymnasts had a significantly higher frequency of the RR genotype and a lower frequency of the XX genotype compared to controls and male endurance athle ...
... allele (P=0.039) and XX genotype (P<0.03). It was discovered that this significance was due to an association with male gymnastic performance. Male gymnasts had a significantly higher frequency of the RR genotype and a lower frequency of the XX genotype compared to controls and male endurance athle ...
Interactions Between Genes Controlling Pathogenicity in the Flax
... indicating that an AMi/aM, gene pair does occur in the pathogen as predicted by the model: the genotype of the parent strain presumably is iM iMAMiaM,. In this study the observed segregations for pathogenicity on Williston Brown in all three families (Table 1) were consistent with strains CH 5 and I ...
... indicating that an AMi/aM, gene pair does occur in the pathogen as predicted by the model: the genotype of the parent strain presumably is iM iMAMiaM,. In this study the observed segregations for pathogenicity on Williston Brown in all three families (Table 1) were consistent with strains CH 5 and I ...
EIN4 and ERS2 Are Members of the Putative Ethylene Receptor
... the longest cDNA was approximately the same as the size of the corresponding RNA transcript on an RNA gel blot (data not shown), indicating that this cDNA is full length, or nearly so. Comparing the genomic DNA and cDNA sequences revealed that EIN4 contains one intron. The predicted protein has 766 ...
... the longest cDNA was approximately the same as the size of the corresponding RNA transcript on an RNA gel blot (data not shown), indicating that this cDNA is full length, or nearly so. Comparing the genomic DNA and cDNA sequences revealed that EIN4 contains one intron. The predicted protein has 766 ...
Anhydrobiosis without trehalose in bdelloid rotifers
... PCR fragments from two negative control species (Mus musculus and Homo sapiens), as well as the two bdelloid rotifer species P. roseola and A. vaga, indicating that tps genes are not present in their genomes (Fig. 2). Two fragments were weakly ampli¢ed from P. roseola DNA, but more than 50 cloning a ...
... PCR fragments from two negative control species (Mus musculus and Homo sapiens), as well as the two bdelloid rotifer species P. roseola and A. vaga, indicating that tps genes are not present in their genomes (Fig. 2). Two fragments were weakly ampli¢ed from P. roseola DNA, but more than 50 cloning a ...
Identification of loci affecting teat number by
... been identified as a significant locus for teat number with both additive and dominant effects in the F2 population [6]. Finally, the underlying assumptions of QTL and GWAS were not same. In the QTL mapping study, the QTL was assumed to be fixed in alternative alleles in the two found breeds, respec ...
... been identified as a significant locus for teat number with both additive and dominant effects in the F2 population [6]. Finally, the underlying assumptions of QTL and GWAS were not same. In the QTL mapping study, the QTL was assumed to be fixed in alternative alleles in the two found breeds, respec ...
Chapter 15
... allele must be located on the X chromosome • Morgan’s finding supported the chromosome theory of inheritance Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education Inc., publishing as Pearson Benjamin Cummings ...
... allele must be located on the X chromosome • Morgan’s finding supported the chromosome theory of inheritance Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education Inc., publishing as Pearson Benjamin Cummings ...
Steven Sandoval - Pima Indian Diabetes susceptibility differs significantly from European susceptibility
... Diabetes is a complex disease that is not well-understood. Unlike other simpler inheritable diseases, diabetes has consistently been shown to be not linked to any single gene or genetic marker. Current hypotheses are that diabetes is caused by a large number of genes working in tandem to generate th ...
... Diabetes is a complex disease that is not well-understood. Unlike other simpler inheritable diseases, diabetes has consistently been shown to be not linked to any single gene or genetic marker. Current hypotheses are that diabetes is caused by a large number of genes working in tandem to generate th ...
Chromosomes
... • The larger the deletion, the more severe the disorder • Microdeletions- small deletions that can create symptoms (ex: impair fertility if on Y chromosome) • Cri-du-chat- deletion of part of the short arm of chromosome 5 (5p-) ...
... • The larger the deletion, the more severe the disorder • Microdeletions- small deletions that can create symptoms (ex: impair fertility if on Y chromosome) • Cri-du-chat- deletion of part of the short arm of chromosome 5 (5p-) ...
Polymorphism of Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Gene among Chicken
... with four bands. As mentioned in several studies (Bodenes et al., 1996; Tokue et al., 1995), it is sometimes possible to detect multiple bands for some fragments under electrophoretic conditions. Theoretically, in a SSCP gel, a maximum of four single strands for heterozygous samples could be detecte ...
... with four bands. As mentioned in several studies (Bodenes et al., 1996; Tokue et al., 1995), it is sometimes possible to detect multiple bands for some fragments under electrophoretic conditions. Theoretically, in a SSCP gel, a maximum of four single strands for heterozygous samples could be detecte ...
Gene Expression
... Unique sets of ProbeLibrary probes are currently available for the human genome as well as the genomes of five other organisms (mouse, rat, Arabidopsis, Drosophila, and Caenhorhabditis elegans). ...
... Unique sets of ProbeLibrary probes are currently available for the human genome as well as the genomes of five other organisms (mouse, rat, Arabidopsis, Drosophila, and Caenhorhabditis elegans). ...
Chp. 15
... inheritance has its physical basis in the behavior of chromosomes: Scientific inquiry The first solid evidence associating a specific gene with a specific chromosome came in the early 20th century from the work of Thomas Hunt Morgan These early experiments provided convincing evidence that the c ...
... inheritance has its physical basis in the behavior of chromosomes: Scientific inquiry The first solid evidence associating a specific gene with a specific chromosome came in the early 20th century from the work of Thomas Hunt Morgan These early experiments provided convincing evidence that the c ...
A machine learning approach to gene expression data analysis
... Colon tumor prediction : sensitivity/specificity as a function of the susbspace dimension ...
... Colon tumor prediction : sensitivity/specificity as a function of the susbspace dimension ...
Patterns of Inheritance
... alleles is not always the case; some alleles are codominant, and sometimes dominance is incomplete.) Using his understanding of dominant and recessive traits, Mendel tested whether a recessive trait could be lost altogether in a pea lineage or whether it would resurface in a later generation. By cro ...
... alleles is not always the case; some alleles are codominant, and sometimes dominance is incomplete.) Using his understanding of dominant and recessive traits, Mendel tested whether a recessive trait could be lost altogether in a pea lineage or whether it would resurface in a later generation. By cro ...
Chapter 2 Patterns of Inheritance Chapter 2 Patterns of Inheritance
... of the pair and the other half of the gametes carry the other member of the pair. Now we need to introduce some more terms. The individuals represented by A /a are called heterozygotes or, sometimes, hybrids, whereas the individuals in pure lines are called homozygotes. In such words, hetero- means ...
... of the pair and the other half of the gametes carry the other member of the pair. Now we need to introduce some more terms. The individuals represented by A /a are called heterozygotes or, sometimes, hybrids, whereas the individuals in pure lines are called homozygotes. In such words, hetero- means ...
Vitis vinifera -
... seed represents a unique combination of parental alleles), sexual mutations, and spontaneous somatic mutations. Stable chimeric plants result from somatic mutations if the mutation occurs in a cell of the shoot apical meristem and the mutated cells dominate one cell layer over a period of time. Old ...
... seed represents a unique combination of parental alleles), sexual mutations, and spontaneous somatic mutations. Stable chimeric plants result from somatic mutations if the mutation occurs in a cell of the shoot apical meristem and the mutated cells dominate one cell layer over a period of time. Old ...
Chromosome Analysis Suite 3.1 (ChAS 3.1)
... aberrant cell fraction only. In the software, when the percentage of aberrant cells has a percentage value, the linear call for aberrations in that sample is the call in the aberrant cells only. Values will be integers. When the percentage of aberrant cells is “N/A,” the linear call is an average ca ...
... aberrant cell fraction only. In the software, when the percentage of aberrant cells has a percentage value, the linear call for aberrations in that sample is the call in the aberrant cells only. Values will be integers. When the percentage of aberrant cells is “N/A,” the linear call is an average ca ...
DNA Sequencing by Targeting 16S rRNA Gene for Novel Strain
... their use in different biotechnological applications, as their enzymatic systems are encoded by genes which could be up-regulated for use in different industries 12. Bacteria are the most dominant group of enzyme producer. Bacteria belonging to Bacillus sp. are by far the most important source of se ...
... their use in different biotechnological applications, as their enzymatic systems are encoded by genes which could be up-regulated for use in different industries 12. Bacteria are the most dominant group of enzyme producer. Bacteria belonging to Bacillus sp. are by far the most important source of se ...
(I). Forward mutation: The change from wild-type to mutant
... Point mutations that occur within the protein coding region of a gene may be classified into three kinds, depending upon what the erroneous codon codes for: (i) Silent mutations: are mutations that do not result in a change to the amino acid sequence of a protein. They may occur in a region that doe ...
... Point mutations that occur within the protein coding region of a gene may be classified into three kinds, depending upon what the erroneous codon codes for: (i) Silent mutations: are mutations that do not result in a change to the amino acid sequence of a protein. They may occur in a region that doe ...
The Plant Cell
... MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are 21-nucleotide noncoding RNAs that have been identified in both animals and plants. Although in animals there is direct evidence implicating particular miRNAs in the control of developmental timing, to date it is not known whether plant miRNAs also play a role in regulating te ...
... MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are 21-nucleotide noncoding RNAs that have been identified in both animals and plants. Although in animals there is direct evidence implicating particular miRNAs in the control of developmental timing, to date it is not known whether plant miRNAs also play a role in regulating te ...
Archives of Microbiology
... from A. azotica and Anabaena variabilis shared identities of 93% on DNA and 98% on amino acid levels, whereas identity values between the Anabaena sp. CH1 and A. variabilis sequences amounted to only 77% for the nucleotides and 73% for the amino acids. VnfD and vnfG, which are separate genes in othe ...
... from A. azotica and Anabaena variabilis shared identities of 93% on DNA and 98% on amino acid levels, whereas identity values between the Anabaena sp. CH1 and A. variabilis sequences amounted to only 77% for the nucleotides and 73% for the amino acids. VnfD and vnfG, which are separate genes in othe ...
Significance of bacterial identification by molecular
... root canal system within teeth. Endodontic infections are therefore defined as infections of the pulp and periapical tissues. A bacterial cause for these diseases was suggested by Miller (1) at the end of the 19th century when he demonstrated cocci, rods, and spirochaetes in necrotic pulps. However, ...
... root canal system within teeth. Endodontic infections are therefore defined as infections of the pulp and periapical tissues. A bacterial cause for these diseases was suggested by Miller (1) at the end of the 19th century when he demonstrated cocci, rods, and spirochaetes in necrotic pulps. However, ...
Two enhancer regions in the mouse En-2 locus
... analyzed for lacZ activity as described below. The day on which a vaginal plug was observed was designated day 0.5 of gestation. In one of the transgenic lines, Tg4.35, analysis of DNA extracted from the founder revealed that the transgene had inserted at two different sites within the genome. These ...
... analyzed for lacZ activity as described below. The day on which a vaginal plug was observed was designated day 0.5 of gestation. In one of the transgenic lines, Tg4.35, analysis of DNA extracted from the founder revealed that the transgene had inserted at two different sites within the genome. These ...
2q13 microdeletions
... When the sperm and egg cells join they form a single cell and this cell must continuously make copies of itself (and all its genetic material) in order to produce the billions of cells that are necessary for human growth and development. Sometimes during the formation of the egg or sperm cells or du ...
... When the sperm and egg cells join they form a single cell and this cell must continuously make copies of itself (and all its genetic material) in order to produce the billions of cells that are necessary for human growth and development. Sometimes during the formation of the egg or sperm cells or du ...
in a patient with Ambras syndrome
... Results from our FISH analysis are summarized in Fig. 2. We used over twenty FISH probes to characterize the cytogenetic rearrangement in this patient and to precisely map the 8q inversion breakpoint. Comparison of the hybridization signals obtained from the normal and the rearranged chromosomes 8 e ...
... Results from our FISH analysis are summarized in Fig. 2. We used over twenty FISH probes to characterize the cytogenetic rearrangement in this patient and to precisely map the 8q inversion breakpoint. Comparison of the hybridization signals obtained from the normal and the rearranged chromosomes 8 e ...
Genome evolution
Genome evolution is the process by which a genome changes in structure (sequence) or size over time. The study of genome evolution involves multiple fields such as structural analysis of the genome, the study of genomic parasites, gene and ancient genome duplications, polyploidy, and comparative genomics. Genome evolution is a constantly changing and evolving field due to the steadily growing number of sequenced genomes, both prokaryotic and eukaryotic, available to the scientific community and the public at large.