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Dr. Evan Fertig - Epilepsy Life Links
Dr. Evan Fertig - Epilepsy Life Links

... Reasons for Complex Inheritance  No single gene causes the disease in the family  Many bad “weak” genes cause the disease  School of piranha  Ion channel polymorphisms and idiopathic ...
Genetic distance between the Polish Red, Czech Red and
Genetic distance between the Polish Red, Czech Red and

... KEY WORDS: cattle / genetic distance / microsatellite sequences / polymorphism / protein coding genes ...
shprintzen goldberg syndrome
shprintzen goldberg syndrome

... This gene affects many cell types throughout the body and appears to play a role in the development of many tissues, including the skull, other bones, skin, and brain. Rarely, a change in the FBN1 gene (fibrillin-1), which causes Marfan syndrome, can cause a condition that resembles Shprintzen-Goldber ...
Is COPD in adulthood really so far removed from early development? EDITORIAL
Is COPD in adulthood really so far removed from early development? EDITORIAL

... hronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), including chronic bronchitis and emphysema, is commonly thought of as an adult onset lung disease most often seen in aging people with a tobacco smoking history [1]. Yet, conversely, only ,20% of cigarette smokers develop full-blown emphysema, while COPD ...
Chapter 9: Fundamentals of Genetics PPT
Chapter 9: Fundamentals of Genetics PPT

... dihybrid genetic crosses. • Explain how a testcross is used to show the genotype of an individual whose phenotype expresses the dominant trait. • Differentiate a monohybrid cross from a dihybrid cross. ...
Diploidization of meiosis in autotetraploids
Diploidization of meiosis in autotetraploids

... leads to the formation of a multivalent. In autotetraploids, there are two types of multivalents: quadrivalents which are composed of four homologous chromosomes, and trivalents, which are composed of three. If they are not resolved, multivalents can persist through metaphase I, leading to high rate ...
4.3 Ch.14_Lecture_Presentation_Mendel
4.3 Ch.14_Lecture_Presentation_Mendel

... For example, the four phenotypes of the ABO blood group in humans are determined by three alleles for the enzyme (I) that attaches A or B carbohydrates to red blood cells: IA, IB, and i. The enzyme encoded by the IA allele adds the A carbohydrate, whereas the enzyme encoded by the IB allele adds the ...
Adaptation of a Quantitative Trait to a Moving Optimum
Adaptation of a Quantitative Trait to a Moving Optimum

... two unlinked haploid loci. At each locus i, there are two alleles, a ‘‘wild-type’’ allele ai and a ‘‘mutant’’ allele Ai. ai can mutate to Ai (and vice versa) at rate m. The contribution of the wild-type allele to the phenotype is 0 and the contribution of the mutant allele is ai. We assume that a1 # ...
Klinefelter Syndrome - Western States Genetics Services Collaborative
Klinefelter Syndrome - Western States Genetics Services Collaborative

... of recipes that are pieces of information or instructions. These instructions or recipes are called “genes.” Therefore, the chromosomes are packages of genes, which direct the body’s development. For instance, there are genes that tell whether a person will have blue eyes or brown eyes. All of the i ...
Marjan Huizing, PhD Czeck it out: Growing up with Hermansky and
Marjan Huizing, PhD Czeck it out: Growing up with Hermansky and

A/A : A/S
A/A : A/S

... fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 gene. Very rarely, a person with this dysmorphic syndrome has offspring; if so, 50% of the offspring are affected. ...
Ch. 9 Presentation - Faculty Website Listing
Ch. 9 Presentation - Faculty Website Listing

... humans are controlled by a single gene  Thousands of human genetic disorders—ranging in severity from relatively mild, such as albinism, to invariably fatal, such as cystic fibrosis—are inherited as recessive traits.  Most people who have recessive disorders are born to normal parents who – are bo ...
On the use of genetic divergence for identifying
On the use of genetic divergence for identifying

... may arise before post-mating isolation in many cases. This would appear to indicate that the degree of genetic divergence required for pre-mating isolation is often less than that required for post-mating isolation. However, the situation is apparently not so simple. Studies on salamanders by Tilley ...
Genetics of allergic disease
Genetics of allergic disease

... IgE levels were the models of a major Mendelian gene, either codominant, recessive, mixed model of recessive inheritance, dominant, or in two other studies of polygenic inheritance. In a study of 243 Australian nuclear families, evidence for recessive inheritance of total serum IgE and significant r ...
English - Illumina
English - Illumina

... 2016. Accessed June 6, 2016. ...
is the population size of a species relevant to its evolution?
is the population size of a species relevant to its evolution?

... insensitivity of molecular evolution to population size. Ohta (1973, 1976, 1992) has shown that if amino acid mutations are slightly deleterious, then protein variation should be insensitive to population size. However, her theory does not easily account for the insensitivity of the rate of protein ...
A Healthy Pregnancy
A Healthy Pregnancy

... damaged, people with cerebral palsy may experience one or more of the following: Muscle tightness or spasm, involuntary movement, poor mobility, impairment of sight, hearing, or speech, seizures, etc. ...
Biology Chapter 11: Homework Hmwrk 11
Biology Chapter 11: Homework Hmwrk 11

... 2. Who was Gregor Mendel and what did he study? 3. What is a trait? List all of the traits that Mendel looked at. 4. Define genes and alleles. 5. Draw out your family tree starting with your grandparents. Label the P generation, the F1 generation and the F2 generation. Hmwrk 11-2 1. Define probabili ...
chapter 14 mendel & the gene idea
chapter 14 mendel & the gene idea

... make green) ...
Genetics of ankylosing spondylitis
Genetics of ankylosing spondylitis

Ch. 14 PPT Notes File
Ch. 14 PPT Notes File

... make green) ...
Chemistry Problem Solving Drill
Chemistry Problem Solving Drill

... (D) X-linked recessive (E) Autosomal recessive A. Incorrect! In X-linked dominant inheritance transmission is through both parents: if the father is affected, then all female offspring are diseased, and if the mother is affected, the male or female offspring may be affected. B. Incorrect! In autosom ...
MUTATION
MUTATION

... – Some qualitative conclusions, without the details (which we’ll consider soon): • Deleterious mutations – Genetic diversity not affected much by population size, as long as it's not too small. • Favorable mutations – Adaptive evolution must wait for advantageous mutations to arise. – Larger populat ...
Mutations and Genetic Variability 1. What is occurring in the diagram
Mutations and Genetic Variability 1. What is occurring in the diagram

... reproduction is prevalent among single-celled organisms and some plants and fungi. Although asexual reproduction is faster and requires less energy than sexual reproduction, offspring are almost always genetically identical to their parents; there is little to no genetic variation. Sexual reproducti ...
25.1 Polygenic Inheritance Explains DDT Resistance
25.1 Polygenic Inheritance Explains DDT Resistance

... Resistance in Drosophila As we have just learned, the phenotypic overlap for a quantitative trait may be so great that it may not be possible to establish discrete phenotypic classes. This is particularly true if many genes contribute to the trait. One way to identify the genes affecting polygenic i ...
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Medical genetics

Medical genetics is the specialty of medicine that involves the diagnosis and management of hereditary disorders. Medical genetics differs from human genetics in that human genetics is a field of scientific research that may or may not apply to medicine, but medical genetics refers to the application of genetics to medical care. For example, research on the causes and inheritance of genetic disorders would be considered within both human genetics and medical genetics, while the diagnosis, management, and counseling of individuals with genetic disorders would be considered part of medical genetics.In contrast, the study of typically non-medical phenotypes such as the genetics of eye color would be considered part of human genetics, but not necessarily relevant to medical genetics (except in situations such as albinism). Genetic medicine is a newer term for medical genetics and incorporates areas such as gene therapy, personalized medicine, and the rapidly emerging new medical specialty, predictive medicine.
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