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Quantum Information and Quantum Computation
Quantum Information and Quantum Computation

... Over the last half century, the components of computers have gotten smaller by a factor of two every year and a half, the phenomenon known as Moore's law. In current computers, the smallest wires and transistors are coming close to a size of one hundred nanometers across, a thousand times the diamet ...
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... question is, how does that intelligence act? Of course, I could just postulate that there is a Supreme Intelligence and that this being can act in any way that it sees fit. As Niels Bohr once remarked to Albert Einstein, when he was trying to figure out how God did it, “Stop telling God what to do.” ...
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... There is infinity of fractal curves (geodesics) relating to any couple of points (or starting from any point) and applied for any scale. The phenomenon can be easily understood at the level of fractal surfaces, which, in their turn, can be described in terms of fractal distribution of conic points o ...
One-Shot Classical Data Compression with Quantum Side
One-Shot Classical Data Compression with Quantum Side

... channel coding). In this generalized setting, the Shannon or von Neumann entropies, which are normally used to quantify the strength of the available resources, need to be replaced by smooth entropies, first introduced for the classical case in [8], [1], and subsequently extended to the quantum case ...
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... At present there is a widely spread discussion of possible existence of a sterile neutrino having much less cross-section of interaction with matter than, for example, reactor electron antineutrino. It is assumed that owing to reactor antineutrino transition to sterile condition, oscillation effect ...
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... spacing between the energy eigenvalues. What are the allowed values of the quantum #. Be able to use the recursion relationships and determine the normalized eigenfunctions. Be able to show if two eigenfunctions are orthogonal. Remember an alternate way to solve the Harmonic Oscillator Schrodinger E ...
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The neutron Hypothesis - The Ohio State University

... constant. A logical quantum rationale for the origin of its mass is unknown. Understanding the origin of the mass of a proton is therefore very important in a unified physics model. It is question that has not been asked since there seems to be no possible answer. Some of the neutron beta decay comp ...
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The Interaction of Radiation and Matter: Quantum

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Scalar field theory

In theoretical physics, scalar field theory can refer to a classical or quantum theory of scalar fields. A scalar field is invariant under any Lorentz transformation.The only fundamental scalar quantum field that has been observed in nature is the Higgs field. However, scalar quantum fields feature in the effective field theory descriptions of many physical phenomena. An example is the pion, which is actually a pseudoscalar.Since they do not involve polarization complications, scalar fields are often the easiest to appreciate second quantization through. For this reason, scalar field theories are often used for purposes of introduction of novel concepts and techniques.The signature of the metric employed below is (+, −, −, −).
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