• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Observation of even denominator fractional quantum Hall effect in
Observation of even denominator fractional quantum Hall effect in

Binding energies of excitons in II–VI compound
Binding energies of excitons in II–VI compound

... exciton we minimize the expectation value of the Hamiltonian calculated with a trial wave function having two variational parameters [5]. The exciton binding energy is then determined with reference to the sum of the confinement subband energies and the polaronic self-energies of an uncorrelated ele ...
Representations for understanding the Stern-Gerlach
Representations for understanding the Stern-Gerlach

... The early twentieth century was a defining time in physics. In fact, by the mid-1900s a shift of ideas and methods had occurred on such a fundamental level that the discipline of the late 1800s only vaguely resembled the discipline that would close the next century. This shift was fueled by the wres ...
talk
talk

Towards ~ Lorentz Invariant Quantum Theory of Measurement
Towards ~ Lorentz Invariant Quantum Theory of Measurement

Dissipative decoherence in the Grover algorithm
Dissipative decoherence in the Grover algorithm

higgs bison
higgs bison

... the news stories what the Higgs boson is is there are actually three Higgs things under discussion: 1) the Higgs field, 2) the Higgs boson and 3) the Higgs mechanism. *The Higgs field is a quantum field that the Standard Model of physics predicts pervades the universe and creates drag on particles. ...
Spin-orbit coupling in superconductor-normal metal
Spin-orbit coupling in superconductor-normal metal

... resulting in a ground state of paired electrons. However, two electrons in free space do not form a paired state due to the same weak interaction. Rather, electrons near the Fermi level are needed for such Cooper pairs to be formed. The Cooper pairing opens a gap in the energy spectrum of the electr ...
schrodinger operators with magnetic
schrodinger operators with magnetic

Mathematisches Forschungsinstitut Oberwolfach Subfactors and
Mathematisches Forschungsinstitut Oberwolfach Subfactors and

... The idea of obtaining a “continuum limit” by letting the number of boundary points on the discs fill out the circle has been around for over 20 years but this paper is the first one to take a concrete, though by no means big enough, step in that direction. Planar algebra is an abstraction of the not ...
New Perspectives on the Aharonov-Bohm Effect - Philsci
New Perspectives on the Aharonov-Bohm Effect - Philsci

... (a) Existence of AB Effect. ”An electron (for example)” can be influenced by the potentials even if all the field regions are excluded from it. . . ” (b) Local Field Theories. ”According to current relativistic notions, all fields must interact only locally. And since the electrons cannot reach the ...
example: on the Bloch sphere: this is a rotation around the equator
example: on the Bloch sphere: this is a rotation around the equator

introductory lecture on quantum computing
introductory lecture on quantum computing

A quantum mechanical model of adaptive mutation
A quantum mechanical model of adaptive mutation

... ranging from milliseconds to seconds. NMR T1 values have also been measured for living cells and tissue as reported by Beall et al. (1984) and range from milliseconds to many seconds. E. coli cells have a T1 relaxation time of 557 ms. Although the exact relationship between the NMR T1 value and the ...
ON THE EQUATIONAL THEORY OF PROJECTION LATTICES OF
ON THE EQUATIONAL THEORY OF PROJECTION LATTICES OF

Scattering model for quantum random walk on the hypercube
Scattering model for quantum random walk on the hypercube

... Quantum random walk is a theoretical concept conceived to simulate certain algorithms using quantum mechanical elements, i.e. unitary operators and measurements [1]. In particular, it has been shown recently that it is possible to use a quantum random walk to perform a search in a database with the ...
Observation Selection Effects, Measures, and Infinite Spacetimes
Observation Selection Effects, Measures, and Infinite Spacetimes

4 Group theory and the periodic table of chemical elements
4 Group theory and the periodic table of chemical elements

How Quantum Theory Helps us Explain
How Quantum Theory Helps us Explain

Theory of Charge Transport in Polypeptides
Theory of Charge Transport in Polypeptides

N. Olischl¨ager, T. Preusser, M. Rumpf Transport and
N. Olischl¨ager, T. Preusser, M. Rumpf Transport and

... = (f (ρn ◦ X n), θ) ∀θ ∈ C ∞(Ω), ...
Casimir Interaction between a Plate and a Cylinder T. Emig, M. Kardar,
Casimir Interaction between a Plate and a Cylinder T. Emig, M. Kardar,

- Harish-Chandra Research Institute
- Harish-Chandra Research Institute

Frustrated Magnetism in Vanadium Oxides
Frustrated Magnetism in Vanadium Oxides

... state of LiV2 O4 . This approach was developed in Ref. [9] within random phase approximation (RPA) spin fluctuation theory based on ab initio LDA electronic structure. 3.1. Electronic structure and spin susceptibility The pyrochlore lattice has four atoms per unit cell. A next neighbor tight binding ...
Quantum Computing
Quantum Computing

< 1 ... 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 ... 358 >

Scalar field theory

In theoretical physics, scalar field theory can refer to a classical or quantum theory of scalar fields. A scalar field is invariant under any Lorentz transformation.The only fundamental scalar quantum field that has been observed in nature is the Higgs field. However, scalar quantum fields feature in the effective field theory descriptions of many physical phenomena. An example is the pion, which is actually a pseudoscalar.Since they do not involve polarization complications, scalar fields are often the easiest to appreciate second quantization through. For this reason, scalar field theories are often used for purposes of introduction of novel concepts and techniques.The signature of the metric employed below is (+, −, −, −).
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report