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The Terracotta Plaques of Pagan: Indian Influence
The Terracotta Plaques of Pagan: Indian Influence

... Since its inception Buddhist art aimed to make the Buddhist disciples well aware with the life and teachings of Buddha. The Buddhist followers had a belief that the attainment of Buddhahood was not an outcome of a single birth but was a successive effort and practice of ten pāramitās in his previous ...
Self-Defense in Asian Religions
Self-Defense in Asian Religions

... step with the rest of the world.8 This Article offers evidence that, in fact, selfdefense is an enduring value of human civilization. Indeed, even the “well-regulated militia” of the American Second Amendment turns out to be an idea that preceded the Second Amendment by over two millennia in China. ...
CHAPTER 1 Introduction
CHAPTER 1 Introduction

... defined as the complete body of literature. The Mahakavya (great poem) or court epics of the great Indian authors occupy a unique place in the Sanskrit literary tradition. It is a verse genre of the Kavya, the stylized literary work (literature) cultivated in the courts of Indian from the beginning ...
For more information about Nichiren Buddhism and a - Sgi-Usa
For more information about Nichiren Buddhism and a - Sgi-Usa

... we deepen our understanding of Nichiren Buddhism, we can establish stronger faith. And with stronger faith, we will seek further understanding of Nichiren Buddhism. In the course of our lives, we will certainly experience difficulties and at times may wonder, If I’m practicing Buddhism, why do I hav ...
The Development of the Tathāgatagarbha in the Early Mahāyāna
The Development of the Tathāgatagarbha in the Early Mahāyāna

... etymology of tathāgatagarbha that will be explained according to the transliteration and the acceptaion of tathāgatagarbha. The third chapter will elucidate the development of the tathāgatagarbha as luminous mind, in Pāli nikāya and Sanskrit āgama, and appears in Abhidharma. This is considered as t ...
The potential for Drawing on Japanese Traditional Theatre in the
The potential for Drawing on Japanese Traditional Theatre in the

... major author, Kojiro of the Kanze troupe, died in 1516.Some ninety plays have been attributed to Kan’ami, but his fame has been far overshadowed by that of Ze’ami, his son. Both left an indelible impression on the theatre they helped to create but the son‘s contribution was the larger.29 The princip ...
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[22] Bussho: Buddha-nature

... like the idea of it we hold in our minds. Some people describe buddha- ...
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... forgotten by time back in 1998; today the donkey carts are gone from the streets and it has at least a superficial air of prosperity. Granted, a lot of what we saw there and in cities in Xinjiang may have been stimulated by the national effort to burnish appearances before the Olympics, but the chan ...
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the concept of morality in islam and buddhism: a comparative

View - OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center
View - OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center

... an analogue to a Western theory but as its own unique system. Furthermore, I argue that the private and esoteric nature of Nirvāṇa prevents us from being able to draw the kinds of conclusions that Keown and Goodman put forward. Both consequentialism and virtue ethics specify the relationship relati ...
REINCARNATION IN BUDDHISM: AN ANALYSIS FROM ISLAMIC
REINCARNATION IN BUDDHISM: AN ANALYSIS FROM ISLAMIC

... Belief in the concept of reincarnation is a sign of true faith among the Buddhists. A Buddhist has to follow the Four Noble Truth and the Eightfold Path in order to achieve enlightenment which is nirvana. They believe in the rebirth of the soul from the last breath to the liberation of soul which en ...
current dialogue - World Council of Churches
current dialogue - World Council of Churches

... second key note address places himself in the global context. Indeed, while historically Buddhist Asian countries are host to one or the other schools of Buddhism, several western countries now host a variety of Buddhisms, creating a new opportunity for Buddhist ecumenism. One section of the consult ...
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Mohenjo-daro

... Fig 52 – Queen Maya giving birth Fig 53 – Buddha’s Enlightenment Fig 54 – 1st Sermon at Deer Park & Death ...
Popular Buddhist Texts From Nepal : Narratives and Rituals of
Popular Buddhist Texts From Nepal : Narratives and Rituals of

... they would have looked, this otherwise would simply not be possible. The Newar treatment of books, moreover, is not an isolated example. Some years ago I thought I was able to determine on the basis of canonical Mahayana texts that rebirth in sukhavati was a “generalized” religious goal for those wh ...
Bhikkhunī Sāsana  Journal of Buddhist Ethics
Bhikkhunī Sāsana Journal of Buddhist Ethics

... AN 4.7 at AN II 8,23 just speaks of “faith,” saddhā, without qualifying this as “pure”; the same is the case for EĀ 27.7 at T II 646a1. ...
The Lotus Sutra as the Core of Japanese Buddhism
The Lotus Sutra as the Core of Japanese Buddhism

... The dramatic persecutions he encountered and his bold speech and actions may be the images that first come to mind when he is mentioned, but when we look carefully into his writings, we can understand that his conduct stemmed from thorough reflection grounded in his vast reading. Of course there are ...
Masks — Anthropology on the Sinhalese Belief System
Masks — Anthropology on the Sinhalese Belief System

... the point of view of those who live, feel, and think within that culture. Anthropologists want to perceive the culture as the insiders perceive it. And, later, when they present the results of their research they hope that insiders will recognize their own views and feelings and that outsiders also ...
The Fundamentals of Meditation Practice
The Fundamentals of Meditation Practice

The Sixfold Purity of an Arahant Chabbisodhana-sutta and its Parallel
The Sixfold Purity of an Arahant Chabbisodhana-sutta and its Parallel

... The Sixfold Purity of an Arahant According to the Chabbisodhana-sutta ...
- ResearchOnline@JCU
- ResearchOnline@JCU

... hensive study of the Buddhist tradition. The series explores this complex nnd extensive tradition from a variety of perspectives, using a range of different methodologies. The Series is diverse in its focus, including historical studies, textual translations and commentaries, sociological investigat ...
Three Philosophies and One Reality
Three Philosophies and One Reality

... century by the founder of the sect of Buddhism in Japan which is based on the practice of Zazen. His name is Master Dogen. I found the Shobogenzo almost impossible to read at that time, and I was amazed that there could be a book written in Japanese which I was unable to understand at all. But altho ...
Three Philosophies and One Reality
Three Philosophies and One Reality

... unable to reach his ideals. A materialist suffers from being unable to find any meaning in his life beyond the pleasures of the senses. We can say that the idealist would do well to study the world around him through his senses, and the materialist would benefit from becoming a little idealistic. In ...
Theravada Buddhism And The British Encounter
Theravada Buddhism And The British Encounter

... and ‘Spirit Religion’, which looked to the outside aid of spirits and deities to cope with the presence of evil, economic hardship and bereavement (Kapferer 1983, 1997; Gombrich and Obeyesekere 1988). Then, there was the ‘nibbanic’ Buddhism of the group of women meditators I joined, characterized by ...
Mahasaranagamana
Mahasaranagamana

... (v) Until I fully comprehend the Truth that Vinnak-khandha, the aggregate of Consciousness, is dukkha. (b) Ayatana Dukkha I take refuge in the Buddha, ... in the Dhamma, and ... in the Samgha until I fully comprehend the Truth that the twelve ayatanas* are dukkha. (* Twelve Ayatanas. There are twel ...
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Enlightenment in Buddhism

The English term enlightenment is the western translation of the term bodhi, ""awakening"", which has entered the Western world via the 19th century translations of Max Müller. It has the western connotation of a sudden insight into a transcendental truth.The term is also being used to translate several other Buddhist terms and concepts used to denote insight (prajna, kensho and satori); knowledge (vidhya); the ""blowing out"" (Nirvana) of disturbing emotions and desires and the subsequent freedom or release (vimutti); and the attainment of Buddhahood, as exemplified by Gautama Buddha.What exactly constituted the Buddha's awakening is unknown. It may probably have involved the knowledge that liberation was attained by the combination of mindfulness and dhyāna, applied to the understanding of the arising and ceasing of craving. The relation between dhyana and insight is a core problem in the study of Buddhism, and is one of the fundamentals of Buddhist practice.In the western world the concept of (spiritual) enlightenment has taken on a romantic meaning. It has become synonymous with self-realization and the true self, being regarded as a substantial essence being covered over by social conditioning.
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