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Loss Factor Methodology 2008-2009
Loss Factor Methodology 2008-2009

... reconciliation loss factor (Distribution Loss Factor, DLF) for each loss factor code in the registry each year. This report presents the DLFs that can be applied to customer’s metered energy to recover upstream losses on Top Energy’s Network (TEN) for the year 2008-09. It also outlines methodology, ...
GO Switch Training Agenda - Air
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... measures change in magnetic field to trip switch • Reed: Glass encapsulated switch mechanism tripped by a magnetic target • GO is a hybrid technology that combines the advantages of each of the above with none of their drawbacks ...
MAX3942 10Gbps Modulator Driver General Description Features
MAX3942 10Gbps Modulator Driver General Description Features

... Laser Safety and IEC 825 Using the MAX3942 EAM driver alone does not ensure that a transmitter design is compliant with IEC 825. The entire transmitter circuit and component selections must be considered. Each customer must determine the level of fault tolerance required by their application, recogn ...
H-bridge inverter loading analysis for an Energy Management System Metzcus, Andrew James
H-bridge inverter loading analysis for an Energy Management System Metzcus, Andrew James

MAX8875 150mA, Low-Dropout Linear Regulator with Power-OK Output General Description
MAX8875 150mA, Low-Dropout Linear Regulator with Power-OK Output General Description

... longer battery life. The P-channel MOSFET requires no base drive, which reduces quiescent current significantly. PNP-based regulators waste considerable current in dropout when the pass transistor saturates. They also use high base-drive currents under large loads. The MAX8875 does not suffer from t ...
Low Parasitic Capacitance and Low
Low Parasitic Capacitance and Low

... scheme, the parasitic capacitance (Cs) is formed under the control by the area of the top layer as the sensing plate and the second layer as the coupling plate. The residue parasitic capacitance (Cp) induced from the coupling plate to the substrate can be considered as little influence through charg ...
N1224 TG0045A.indd
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... — 15-30 minutes into charge cycle, volts increase several tenths. Amps increase gradually, then quickly, to medium to high amps. — 20-35 minutes into charge cycle, volts increase to setpoint and amps decrease. High-cycle maintenance-free battery: — These batteries respond better than standard mainte ...
Owners Manual - Splawn Guitars
Owners Manual - Splawn Guitars

... Un-box the Power section tubes. Keep the boxes!! They are marked with tube ratings! You will see on the base of the tube there is a “key” guide to align the tube into the socket. Starting with the tube socket on the far right, Line up the key with the slot in the socket, From the top of the tube, fi ...
PREPARATION OF TRANSFORMER SPECIFICATIONS By VALLAMKONDA SANKAR P.Eng. E-mail:
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DC-AC Inverter - Samlex America
DC-AC Inverter - Samlex America

... If the inverter is not being used in a vehicle, please ensure that the Negative of the battery is firmly bonded to Earth Ground (through water pipe / Ground Rod / other Earth grounding arrangement). This will ensure that the chassis of the inverter is firmly “grounded”. Use a # 8 AWG insulated stran ...
Hand-Drawn Circuit Diagrams for all circuits that are to
Hand-Drawn Circuit Diagrams for all circuits that are to

... The circuit performs a mathematical operation on an input signal. This particular op-amp circuit will invert the input signal, Vin, and make the amplitude 10 times larger. This is equivalent to multiplying the input by -10. Note that there are two DC voltage sources in addition to the input. These t ...
Project_Report_KamChong
Project_Report_KamChong

... multiplier was implemented in Cadence using 90nm Predictive Technology Model (PTM) library and simulated for the worstcase scenario for both 16 and 8-bit output precision. The results are recorded in Table 1. As seen from the simulation results in the table, despite the small overhead due to scaling ...
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... Multitone Audible appliance shall be UL Listed under Standard 464 for Audible Signal Appliances. The audible and the strobe shall be able to operate from a single NAC circuit while producing any of these tones. The appliance shall provide two output sound levels: STANDARD and HIGH dBA. The HIGH dBA ...
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... The ZXLD1360Q is a continuous mode inductive step-down converter with integrated switch and high side current sense. ...
DC-AC Inverter - Samlex America
DC-AC Inverter - Samlex America

... If the inverter is not being used in a vehicle, please ensure that the Negative of the battery is firmly bonded to Earth Ground (through water pipe / Ground Rod / other Earth grounding arrangement). This will ensure that the chassis of the inverter is firmly “grounded”. Use a # 8 AWG insulated stran ...
Design Methodology of LLC Resonant Converters for Electric Vehicle Battery Chargers
Design Methodology of LLC Resonant Converters for Electric Vehicle Battery Chargers

... region below resonance [19]. The FHA is still valid but less accurate in the below-resonance region; therefore, it is useful for qualitative analysis but not for optimal design procedure. Optimal design methods are developed based on the operation mode analysis in [20] and [21]. These approaches can ...
Schneider MV Design Guide
Schneider MV Design Guide

... N.B.: rated currents usually used by Merlin Gerin are: 400, 630, 1 250, 2 500 and 3 150 A. ...
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Paper Title (use style: paper title)
Paper Title (use style: paper title)

Dynamic Random Access Memory with Self-controllable
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... multiplexed addressing scheme. In this model the lower and upper halves of the address words are presented sequentially on a single address bus. This approach reduces the number of package pin and has survived through the subsequent memory generation. DRAMS are generally produced in higher volumes. ...
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... Pin 9) that can be monitored to see if the load exceeds the current limit. The output signal of the over current limit flag is compatible to standard logic. The CLS signal is referenced to V−. A voltage level of less than (V−) + 0.8V indicates normal operation and a level of greater than (V−) + 2 in ...
Toughpower XT Gold 1475W
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... distinct operation modes, fanless mode, silent mode, and cooling mode. The Toughpower XT 1475W automatically adjusts fan mode and speed according to the ambient temperature level. This new design not only optimizes heat dissipation, but also keeps the most silent operation for your system by reducin ...
ZXGD3105N8 Description Features
ZXGD3105N8 Description Features

... after the turn-on delay time td(rise). This voltage is then fed to the MOSFET driver stage and current is sourced out of the GATE pin. 4. The controller goes into Proportional Gate Drive control. The GATE voltage now varies according to the MOSFET’s Drain-GND voltage. During this phase, the relation ...
Improving Efficiency in AC drives: Comparison of Topologies and Device Technologies
Improving Efficiency in AC drives: Comparison of Topologies and Device Technologies

... the risk of damage of the motor bearings [6] has to be taken into account. The study in [16] shows that, for short motor cables, emissions are mainly related to the inverter output common mode voltage and the dV/dt at turn-on. The EMC performance has to be taken into account during the development a ...
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Electrical substation



A substation is a part of an electrical generation, transmission, and distribution system. Substations transform voltage from high to low, or the reverse, or perform any of several other important functions. Between the generating station and consumer, electric power may flow through several substations at different voltage levels.Substations may be owned and operated by an electrical utility, or may be owned by a large industrial or commercial customer. Generally substations are unattended, relying on SCADA for remote supervision and control.A substation may include transformers to change voltage levels between high transmission voltages and lower distribution voltages, or at the interconnection of two different transmission voltages. The word substation comes from the days before the distribution system became a grid. As central generation stations became larger, smaller generating plants were converted to distribution stations, receiving their energy supply from a larger plant instead of using their own generators. The first substations were connected to only one power station, where the generators were housed, and were subsidiaries of that power station.
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