• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Suppression of Transients in an Automotive Environment
Suppression of Transients in an Automotive Environment

... at other locations in the system for further suppression and to control locally generated transients. As previously mentioned, the maximum load dump energy available to the central suppressor depends on a combination of the alternator size and the loads that share the surge current and energy which ...
NCL30081LEDGEVB 3.6 W Flyback 3 LED Step Dimmable Driver Evaluation Board User's Manual
NCL30081LEDGEVB 3.6 W Flyback 3 LED Step Dimmable Driver Evaluation Board User's Manual

... limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for ea ...
Evaluation of Switch Currents in Nine-Switch Energy
Evaluation of Switch Currents in Nine-Switch Energy

Evaluates: MAX15068 MAX15068 Evaluation Kit General Description Quick Start
Evaluates: MAX15068 MAX15068 Evaluation Kit General Description Quick Start

... The device features a programmable current limit with a circuit-breaker function that protects the external MOSFETs against short circuits or excessive load current. The voltage across external sense resistor R51 is monitored by an electronic circuit breaker and active currentlimit amplifier. Jumper ...
MAX8664 Low-Cost, Dual-Output, Step-Down Controller with Fast Transient Response General Description
MAX8664 Low-Cost, Dual-Output, Step-Down Controller with Fast Transient Response General Description

... sinking current. Internal 6.5V and 5V linear regulators provide power for gate drive and internal IC functions. The MAX8664 has built-in protection against output overvoltage, overcurrent, and thermal faults. The MAX8664B latches off both controllers during a fault condition, while the MAX8664A allo ...
ULN2002A/ ULN2003A/ ULN2004A Description Pin Assignments
ULN2002A/ ULN2003A/ ULN2004A Description Pin Assignments

... Diodes Incorporated products are specifically not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without the express written approval of the Chief Executive Officer of Diodes Incorporated. As used herein: A. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which: ...
J.C. Sturm, B. Hekmatshoar, K. Cherenack and S. Wagner, "Amorphous Silicon TFT's with 100-year Lifetimes in a Clear Plastic Compatible Process for AMOLEDs," SID 09 Digest, pp. 979-982, JUNE (2009)t, pp. 597-599, JUNE (2009)
J.C. Sturm, B. Hekmatshoar, K. Cherenack and S. Wagner, "Amorphous Silicon TFT's with 100-year Lifetimes in a Clear Plastic Compatible Process for AMOLEDs," SID 09 Digest, pp. 979-982, JUNE (2009)t, pp. 597-599, JUNE (2009)

Chapter 2 : Operating Principles of MOS Transistors
Chapter 2 : Operating Principles of MOS Transistors

... /Cox. On combining all the four voltage components, the threshold voltage VTO, for zero substrate bias, is expressed as ...
LM2574 - 0.5 A, Adjustable Output Voltage, Step
LM2574 - 0.5 A, Adjustable Output Voltage, Step

... capable of driving a 0.5 A load with excellent line and load regulation. These devices are available in fixed output voltages of 3.3 V, 5.0 V, 12 V, 15 V, and an adjustable output version. These regulators were designed to minimize the number of external components to simplify the power supply desig ...
Series MT and MT Strobe Multitone Electronic
Series MT and MT Strobe Multitone Electronic

... Multitone Audible appliance shall be UL Listed under Standard 464 for Audible Signal Appliances. The audible and the strobe shall be able to operate from a single NAC circuit while producing any of these tones. The appliance shall provide two output sound levels: STANDARD and HIGH dBA. The HIGH dBA ...
PDF
PDF

MAX17597 Evaluation Kit Evaluates: MAX17597 in a Step-Up (Boost) Configuration General Description
MAX17597 Evaluation Kit Evaluates: MAX17597 in a Step-Up (Boost) Configuration General Description

... The EV kit features a UVLO and OVI circuit that prevent operation below the programmed input-supply startup voltage and above the overvoltage threshold. Resistors R5–R7 set the undervoltage and overvoltage thresholds. The circuit undervoltage and overvoltage thresholds are set at 7.5V (typ) and 15V ...
Fortune Oregon Data Center Increases Reliability with a High
Fortune Oregon Data Center Increases Reliability with a High

... cleared as soon as possible as a second fault will create a phase to phase condition tripping upstream breakers. Intermittent ground faults may also cause transient overvoltages of 250% that damage the insulation of the cables and can overtime lead to a double phase to ground fault condition. PPE is ...
RSAW_v1.0-VAR-002-AB-1.1b Reliability Standard Audit Worksheet Generator Operation for Maintaining Network Voltages
RSAW_v1.0-VAR-002-AB-1.1b Reliability Standard Audit Worksheet Generator Operation for Maintaining Network Voltages

... (a) the legal owner of a generating unit, including those that operate as a synchronous condenser, that: (i) is not part of an aggregated generating facility; (ii) has a maximum authorized real power rating greater than four point five (4.5) MW; and (iii) is directly connected to either the transmis ...
Article - Voltage Clamp Techniques
Article - Voltage Clamp Techniques

... In practice, there is normally also a resistance in series with the membrane and between the voltage recording electrodes. This is represented by Rs in Fig. 2. When a current I flows across the membrane this resistance leads to a discrepancy between the measured membrane potential Vm (which is what ...
Aalborg Universitet Evaluation of Switch Currents in Nine-Switch Energy Conversion Systems
Aalborg Universitet Evaluation of Switch Currents in Nine-Switch Energy Conversion Systems

Thunder Tarp Operation Instructions Rev G
Thunder Tarp Operation Instructions Rev G

... and hold for 3 – 5 second to turn the power on.  If attempting to operate the module and there is no LED activity, check the power supply (dead battery, severed connection to battery, circuit breaker tripped, etc.).  No operation could also mean that the + and – wires are backwards/swapped.  If f ...
Old Company Name in Catalogs and Other Documents
Old Company Name in Catalogs and Other Documents

... All information included in this document is current as of the date this document is issued. Such information, however, is subject to change without any prior notice. Before purchasing or using any Renesas Electronics products listed herein, please confirm the latest product information with a Renes ...
MAX16929 Automotive TFT-LCD Power Supply with Boost Converter and Gate Voltage Regulators
MAX16929 Automotive TFT-LCD Power Supply with Boost Converter and Gate Voltage Regulators

... Designed to operate from a single 4V to 28V supply or 5.5V to 28V supply, the device is ideal for automotive TFT-LCD applications. Both the buck and boost converters use spread-spectrum modulation to reduce peak interference and to optimize EMI performance. The sequencing input (SEQ) allows flexible ...
MAX8647/MAX8648 Ultra-Efficient Charge Pumps for General Description
MAX8647/MAX8648 Ultra-Efficient Charge Pumps for General Description

... for display backlight and fun light applications. By utilizing an inverting charge pump and extremely lowdropout adaptive current regulators, these ICs achieve very high efficiency over the full 1-cell Li+ battery voltage range and even with large LED forward voltage mismatch. The 1MHz fixed-frequen ...
Constructional Features, Operating Principles, Characteristics and
Constructional Features, Operating Principles, Characteristics and

... Power Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT) is the first semiconductor device to allow full control over its Turn on and Turn off operations. It simplified the design of a large number of Power Electronic circuits that used forced commutated thyristors at that time and also helped realize a number of ne ...
PDF: 3.13MB
PDF: 3.13MB

... Super Mini DIP-IPM Ver.4 uses external shunt resistor for the current detection as shown in Fig.2-4. The internal protection circuit inside the IC captures the excessive large current by comparing the CIN voltage feedback from the shunt with the referenced SC trip voltage, and perform protection aut ...
Evaluates:  MAX4374/MAX4375 MAX4374 Evaluation Kit General Description Features
Evaluates: MAX4374/MAX4375 MAX4374 Evaluation Kit General Description Features

... is also available in 14-pin SO, but that package is not compatible with this EV kit. The MAX4374 EV kit PCB comes with a MAX4374FEUB+ installed, which is the 50V/V gain version. The MAX4374 EV kit can also be used to evaluate the MAX4374T (20V/V gain version), MAX4374H (100V/V gain version), MAX4375 ...
O & M Manual for the ATC-100 Breaker Based Transfer Switch Description Page
O & M Manual for the ATC-100 Breaker Based Transfer Switch Description Page

Boost Matrix Converter Applied to Wind Energy Conversion Systems
Boost Matrix Converter Applied to Wind Energy Conversion Systems

... The present thesis offers a novel contribution to the study of three-phase matrix converters, ensuring that the matrix converter presents voltage step-up characteristics. Simultaneously, the matrix converter allows an input/output frequency adaptation, adjustable power factor in the point of common ...
< 1 ... 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 ... 1160 >

Electrical substation



A substation is a part of an electrical generation, transmission, and distribution system. Substations transform voltage from high to low, or the reverse, or perform any of several other important functions. Between the generating station and consumer, electric power may flow through several substations at different voltage levels.Substations may be owned and operated by an electrical utility, or may be owned by a large industrial or commercial customer. Generally substations are unattended, relying on SCADA for remote supervision and control.A substation may include transformers to change voltage levels between high transmission voltages and lower distribution voltages, or at the interconnection of two different transmission voltages. The word substation comes from the days before the distribution system became a grid. As central generation stations became larger, smaller generating plants were converted to distribution stations, receiving their energy supply from a larger plant instead of using their own generators. The first substations were connected to only one power station, where the generators were housed, and were subsidiaries of that power station.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report