Physics and the Integers - damtp
... domain in, say, the real numbers, but instead over a domain of functions. Mathematicians have long struggled to make sense of the path integral in all but simplest cases. The infinities that arise in performing functional integrations are beyond the limits of rigorous analysis. Of course, that hasn ...
... domain in, say, the real numbers, but instead over a domain of functions. Mathematicians have long struggled to make sense of the path integral in all but simplest cases. The infinities that arise in performing functional integrations are beyond the limits of rigorous analysis. Of course, that hasn ...
Higgs Field and Quantum Entanglement
... system as a whole. It thus appears that one particle of an entangled pair "knows" what measurement has been performed on the other, and with what outcome, even though there is no known means for such information to be communicated between the particles, which at the time of measurement may be separa ...
... system as a whole. It thus appears that one particle of an entangled pair "knows" what measurement has been performed on the other, and with what outcome, even though there is no known means for such information to be communicated between the particles, which at the time of measurement may be separa ...
The Higgs Boson and Electroweak Symmetry Breaking
... with an extra singlet quark. The Lagrangian is ...
... with an extra singlet quark. The Lagrangian is ...
Macroscopic Effects of the Quantum Trace Anomaly
... IR Relevant Term in the Action The effective action for the trace anomaly scales logarithmically with distance and therefore should be included in the low energy macroscopic EFT description of gravity— ...
... IR Relevant Term in the Action The effective action for the trace anomaly scales logarithmically with distance and therefore should be included in the low energy macroscopic EFT description of gravity— ...
From B-Modes to Quantum Gravity and Unification of Forces∗
... seems important to establish that the answer relies on that physics, independent of the method used to calculate it. (After all, many classical results – in principle, all of them! – can be calculated using quantum mechanics.) An objective measure of this reliance, is the dependence of the result on ...
... seems important to establish that the answer relies on that physics, independent of the method used to calculate it. (After all, many classical results – in principle, all of them! – can be calculated using quantum mechanics.) An objective measure of this reliance, is the dependence of the result on ...
Motion of a charged particle in an EM field
... and v1 are small perturbations due to inhomogeneity. Next we split B into two parts B = B0 + B1 Where B0 = (0, 0, B0z ) is the main part, and B1 is a small disturbance - the source of our inhomogeneity. The equation of motion becomes mv̇ = q(v × B) = q((v0 + v1 ) × (B0 + B1 )) = q(v0 × B0 ) + q(v0 × ...
... and v1 are small perturbations due to inhomogeneity. Next we split B into two parts B = B0 + B1 Where B0 = (0, 0, B0z ) is the main part, and B1 is a small disturbance - the source of our inhomogeneity. The equation of motion becomes mv̇ = q(v × B) = q((v0 + v1 ) × (B0 + B1 )) = q(v0 × B0 ) + q(v0 × ...
