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AC Direct Off-Line Power Supplies
AC Direct Off-Line Power Supplies

... Figure ISA shows the current flow during the positive half cycle of the input AC sine wave. The voltage potential forward biased diodes DI and D2. This places the full voltage of the AC line across capacitor Cl and the load. Current flows from the bottom side of the AC plug through D I to charge cap ...
G1-M1 (Protection Relay)
G1-M1 (Protection Relay)

... Configuration Communicating ...
Reference speed
Reference speed

... the PMSM are listed in appendix. E- PWM Inverter for PMSM Over the years, the space vector pulse-width modulation (SVPWM) technique for voltage source inverters has received widespread acceptance due to its implementation simplicity and superior performance characteristics such as low harmonic loss ...
PS22A79
PS22A79

... 1 :If control GND and power GND are patterned by common wiring, it may cause malfunction by fluctuation of power GND level. It is recommended to connect control GND and power GND at only a N1 point at which NU, NV, NW are connected to power GND line. 2 :It is recommended to insert a Zener diode D1 ( ...
PS22A79  < Dual-In-Line Package Intelligent Power Module >
PS22A79 < Dual-In-Line Package Intelligent Power Module >

High power factor rectifier with reduced conduction and
High power factor rectifier with reduced conduction and

... power supplies operates by rectifying the AC line voltage and filtering with large electrolytic capacitors. This process generates a distorted input current waveform, with large harmonic content. Thus, ,the resulting power factor is very poor (around 0.6). The reduction of input current harmonics an ...
Power Supply Tracker Can Also Margin Supplies
Power Supply Tracker Can Also Margin Supplies

... Power Supply Tracker Can Also Margin Supplies – Design Note 372 Dan Eddleman Power supply margining is a technique commonly used to test circuit boards in production. By adjusting power supply output voltages, electrical components are tested at the upper and lower supply voltage limits specified fo ...
DEFINITIONS ABOUT THREE
DEFINITIONS ABOUT THREE

... Loads can be connected to a 3-phase supply using the same two methods used for generator coils; that is star and delta. Figure 4.5 shows these connections. The current that flows in the lines is called the line current (IL) and the PD between any two phase lines is called the line voltage (UL). The ...
LDS8681 - IXYS Power
LDS8681 - IXYS Power

... If the input voltage is insufficient or falls to a level where Vd ≤ 150 mV, and the regulated currents cannot be maintained, the low dropout PowerLite™ Current Regulator switches the charge pump into 2-x mode (after a fixed delay time of about 800μs). In 2-x mode, the charge pump’ output voltage is ...
Module: Using the Arduino Analog Inputs
Module: Using the Arduino Analog Inputs

... into a number – a 10-bit binary number. This ability enables you to design projects that interface between the real world of sound, heat, pressure, motion, acceleration, radiation… to the digital world of the Arduino. The devices that convert the properties of the real world are part of a general cl ...
ti_en_electronics_ford_smart charge system
ti_en_electronics_ford_smart charge system

FSDH0265RN, FSDM0265RN
FSDH0265RN, FSDM0265RN

... 4.1 Over Load Protection (OLP) : Overload is defined as the load current exceeding a pre-set level due to an unexpected event. In this situation, the protection circuit should be activated in order to protect the SMPS. However, even when the SMPS is operating normally, the over load protection (OLP) ...
Chapter 6: Single Phase Transformer
Chapter 6: Single Phase Transformer

... Transformer equivalent circuit, with secondary impedances referred to the primary side Ep = primary induced voltage Vp = primary terminal voltage Ip = primary current Ie = excitation current ...
X-Ray Generators
X-Ray Generators

... & mA selector to smaller AC voltage required by filament (8-12 volts typical) ...
BU7961GUW
BU7961GUW

... which can be obtained from ROHM upon request. Examples of application circuits, circuit constants and any other information contained herein illustrate the standard usage and operations of the Products. The peripheral conditions must be taken into account when designing circuits for mass production. ...
TIA-968-A Leakage current test question
TIA-968-A Leakage current test question

... Keywords: TIA-968-A, Leakage current test, NOTICE: The contributor grants a free, irrevocable license to the Telecommunications Industry Association (TIA) to incorporate text or other copyrightable material contained in this contribution and any modifications thereof in the creation of a TIA Publica ...
A NOVEL HYBRID DSTATCOM TOPOLOGY FOR LOAD
A NOVEL HYBRID DSTATCOM TOPOLOGY FOR LOAD

... topology as shown in figure.1 is realized by digital simulation by using MATLAB. The load and the compensator are connected at the PCC. The ac load consists of a three phase unbalanced load and a three phase diode bridge rectifier feeding a highly inductive R-L load. A dc load is realized by an equi ...
Managing Power Quality Issues
Managing Power Quality Issues

A NOVEL HYBRID DSTATCOM TOPOLOGY FOR LOAD
A NOVEL HYBRID DSTATCOM TOPOLOGY FOR LOAD

... topology as shown in figure.1 is realized by digital simulation by using MATLAB. The load and the compensator are connected at the PCC. The ac load consists of a three phase unbalanced load and a three phase diode bridge rectifier feeding a highly inductive R-L load. A dc load is realized by an equi ...
NCL30000LED1GEVB 90-135 Vac up to 15 Watt Dimmable LED Driver Evaluation Board
NCL30000LED1GEVB 90-135 Vac up to 15 Watt Dimmable LED Driver Evaluation Board

... reduces the ripple current and conversely decreasing capacitance will increase the ripple. Applications requiring average output currents other than 350 mA can be scaled to this value. For example an application requiring 700 mA requires two 1,000 mF capacitors in parallel to provide 30% ripple. ...
NSI50350AD - Constant Current Regulator and LED Driver
NSI50350AD - Constant Current Regulator and LED Driver

EVAL6235PD
EVAL6235PD

... The 5 V for logic inputs and reference voltage is obtained from R1 and D2. For supply voltages higher than 20 V, R1 must be replaced with a higher value resistor. The jumpers JP1 and JP2 allow disconnecting the internal Zener diode network, in case the 5 V is provided through pin 11 of CN4 (for exam ...
Components in series and parallel
Components in series and parallel

... Now tackle the theory. You are trying to find the single resistor Rtot which will have the same resistance as two or more resistors R1, R2 etc in series. Derive the equations for series and parallel resistance combinations. The starting points are: Series resistors have the same current but the pds ...
Electronic Troubleshooting
Electronic Troubleshooting

E6-12 - Stanford University
E6-12 - Stanford University

... For the variable resistor JFET circuit in Figure 2, check if the 100k potentiometer can adjust the gate voltage (VGS) from 0 volts all the way to the pinch off, or threshold, voltage VP (VGS (OFF) on the datasheet). Use the datasheet for the 2N5485 JFET in Coursework. Make sure you account for the e ...
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Electrical ballast



An electrical ballast is a device intended to limit the amount of current in an electric circuit. A familiar and widely used example is the inductive ballast used in fluorescent lamps, to limit the current through the tube, which would otherwise rise to destructive levels due to the tube's negative resistance characteristic.Ballasts vary in design complexity. They can be as simple as a series resistor or inductor, capacitors, or a combination thereof or as complex as electronic ballasts used with fluorescent lamps and high-intensity discharge lamps.
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