• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
The Present and Future of Exploration for Deep Seabed Mineral
The Present and Future of Exploration for Deep Seabed Mineral

... The contractors are the Government of India (Central Indian Ocean Basin) and the Institut francaise de recherche pour l’exploitation de la mer (IFREMER) of France; Deep Ocean Resources Development Company (DORD) of Japan; State Enterprise Yuzhmorgeologiya of the Russian Federation; China Ocean Miner ...
Lesson 2 What Are the Characteristics of the Ocean? Fast Fact
Lesson 2 What Are the Characteristics of the Ocean? Fast Fact

... The differences in water temperatures and land temperatures also cause winds to form. During the day, land temperatures rise faster than water temperatures. As the air warms, it becomes less dense. The denser, cooler air over the ocean moves toward the land and the warm air moves upward. This is how ...
Shorefast New Ocean Ethic Booklet, 2016
Shorefast New Ocean Ethic Booklet, 2016

... and forging new ways to sustain their communities. After a couple of centuries of survival on their Island home in the North Atlantic, Fogo and Change Islanders have an instinctive desire to protect both the well being of their communities and that of the ocean on which their livelihood depends. The ...
Ch19 & 20 Review2
Ch19 & 20 Review2

... What is a layer of body of water in which water temperature drops with increased depth faster than it does in other layers ...
MASTER SYLLABUS
MASTER SYLLABUS

... 25-3.describe the coral animal and how it initiates reef construction; 25-4.discuss the reef ecosystem and how it functions; 25-5.compare the contrast the three kinds of reefs and describe the origins of each; 25-6.appraise the threat of destruction of living reefs in terms of natural cycles and hum ...
Human–Environment Interaction
Human–Environment Interaction

... distances in spite of geographic challenges. For example, the people of Arabia discovered that the camel was the perfect pack animal to take across the desert. Similarly, the people who settled the islands of the Pacific developed ways to travel that vast and dangerous ocean. NAVIGATION CHARTS Most ...
Cruise Destinations
Cruise Destinations

... The oceans of the world are divided into five regions: Atlantic Ocean Arctic Ocean Indian Ocean Pacific Ocean Southern Ocean Each one of these regions is different from the others in some specific ways. Atlantic Ocean The Atlantic Ocean is a relatively narrow body of water that snakes between nearl ...
TPO-27
TPO-27

... Crafts in the Ancient Near East Some of the earliest human civilizations arose in southern Mesopotamia, in what is now southern Iraq, in the fourth millennium B.C.E. In the second half of the millennium, in the south around the city of Uruk, there was an enormous escalation in the area occupied by p ...
EuroSITES European network of deep ocean
EuroSITES European network of deep ocean

... Fixed-point moored observatories are a vital component in today’s global observing system. These technologies, along with gliders and floats offer some of the best ways of obtaining full depth simultaneous multidisciplinary measurements of the in situ ocean (> 30m depth). There is no doubt that the ...
Fig. 15-26, p.370
Fig. 15-26, p.370

... § Oceanic Island: is a seamount that rises above sea level. -both are volcanoes commonly made of basalt formed at a “hot spot” above a mantle plume. As the plate overrides the hot spot, the seamount becomes inactive. The Hawaiian Island-Emperor Seamount Chain is an example (15.18). As the ...
Magellan, Coronado, Raleigh, La Salle
Magellan, Coronado, Raleigh, La Salle

... • He did not complete his final, westward voyage; he was killed during the Battle of Mactan in the Phillipines (April 27, 1521). He did, however, die farther west than the Spice Islands of Indonesia, which he had visited from the west on earlier voyages, making him one of the 1st individuals to cros ...
Earth Science: Ch 14 Review:
Earth Science: Ch 14 Review:

... The mid-ocean ridge is located near the center of most ocean basins. The midocean ridge system is an interconnected system of underwater mountains that have developed on newly formed ocean crust. This system is the longest topographic feature on Earth running 70,000 kilometers around the world’s oce ...
History of Ocean Exploration and Marine Sciences
History of Ocean Exploration and Marine Sciences

...  What was the purpose of Christopher Columbus’ four expeditions?  Who is credited as being the first European to recognize that South America was a new continent?  What was Vasco Nuñez de Balboa’s accomplishment?  Who led the first expedition around the world? Over what years did the voyage take ...
SEMESTER AT SEA COURSE SYLLABUS
SEMESTER AT SEA COURSE SYLLABUS

... spreading and plate tectonics; geomorphology of the seafloor from the continental shelf to the deep sea, including the global distribution and origin of the features such as submarine canyons, ocean ridges and rises, trenches and fracture zones; paleoceanography and the origin, distribution, and his ...
ángeles garcía pardo
ángeles garcía pardo

... Discoveries in the Exploration of the Deep Ocean, Eva Ramírez-Llodra The deep sea, the largest biome on Earth, has a series of characteristics that make this environment both distinct from other marine and land ecosystems and unique for the entire planet. Nevertheless, the deep sea is still mostly u ...
Print - National Geographic Society
Print - National Geographic Society

... 4. Test predictions by reading about the ducks' actual paths. Have students read about where the ducks traveled using the RubaDuck website, found in the Resource Carousel. Have students mark these locations on the map, using a different colored marker than used to mark predictions. Ask: How accurate ...
Unit 9 Day 1 Notes
Unit 9 Day 1 Notes

... that oceans are complex, interactive physical, , and biological systems and are subject to longand short-term variations. Key concepts include a. physical and chemical changes (tides, waves, currents, sea level and ice cap variations, , and ...
25-3_gordon.pdf
25-3_gordon.pdf

... global system. It is a role it took on some 30 million years ago upon the establishment of a deep, circum-Antarctic oceanic belt as Drake Passage widened. This geological event has been linked to the thermal isolation of Antarctica and to the chilling of the global climate (Scher and Martin, 2006). ...
1 1. GEOLOGY AND BOTANY OF ANGUILLA By Don Mitchell CBE
1 1. GEOLOGY AND BOTANY OF ANGUILLA By Don Mitchell CBE

... known for a long time. This is to be picked up from the sea itself at certain times of the year (April - September), and some 50 lbs was collected in November 1921 from the surf . . . It is a soft, black, woody coal, showing distinct stratification with traces of pyritous material and plant remains ...
File
File

... mountains that rise more than 100 meters above the ocean floor. Most have been found in the Pacific Ocean.  Some seamounts reach above the surface of the water to form islands, like the Azores in the Atlantic and the Hawaiian islands in the Pacific.  Guyots are flat-topped seamounts. ...
Chapter 4 Marine Sedimentation
Chapter 4 Marine Sedimentation

... sea level lowered by glaciation controlled sedimentation and caused rivers to deposit their sediments at the shelf edge and onto the upper continental slope. • For a time frame up to 100,000,000 years, plate tectonics has determined the type of margin that developed and controlled ...
R/V Aranda – a moving platform for integrated
R/V Aranda – a moving platform for integrated

... To get reliable measurements from a moving platform, the motions of the platform have to be recorded. The motion sensor MRU-6 is mounted below the sonic anemometer and the CO2 detector. MRU-6 measures the three components of acceleration and the three components of the rotational motion. During the ...
Ocean 11 - Course World
Ocean 11 - Course World

... blue depths of our ocean planet. Very little was known about the ocean until late in the nineteenth century, although nearly three-quarters of the planet is covered by ocean or seawater. Myths and misconceptions abounded. We used to think that the ocean depths were devoid of life. We thought that th ...
Activity Title: Introduction to Ocean Zones
Activity Title: Introduction to Ocean Zones

... The objective is for students to identify the physical and chemical delineations of ocean habitats, understand the relationship between organisms and their ocean habitats and adaptations organisms make to live in extreme environments. Students will also use math skills in making a scale in meters an ...
CHAPTER 3
CHAPTER 3

... are sent out by the ship to reflect off the bottom and return to the surface. These instruments are called echo sounders or precision depth recorders (PDR’s). Their accuracy is due to the nearly constant velocity of sound in seawater and the ease of obtaining very precise timing. - The German resear ...
< 1 ... 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 ... 27 >

Challenger expedition



The Challenger expedition of 1872–76 was a scientific exercise that made many discoveries to lay the foundation of oceanography. The expedition was named after the mother vessel, HMS Challenger.Prompted by Charles Wyville Thomson—of the University of Edinburgh and Merchiston Castle School—the Royal Society of London obtained the use of Challenger from the Royal Navy and in 1872 modified the ship for scientific work, equipping her with separate laboratories for natural history and chemistry. The expedition, led by Captain George Nares, sailed from Portsmouth, England, on 21 December 1872. Other naval officers included Commander John Maclear. Under the scientific supervision of Thomson himself, she travelled nearly 70,000 nautical miles (130,000 km) surveying and exploring. The result was the Report Of The Scientific Results of the Exploring Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873-76 which, among many other discoveries, catalogued over 4,000 previously unknown species. John Murray, who supervised the publication, described the report as ""the greatest advance in the knowledge of our planet since the celebrated discoveries of the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries"". Challenger sailed close to Antarctica, but not within sight of it.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report