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cern07-lecture
cern07-lecture

like in Arts - Physik und Astronomie an der Universiteat Innsbruck
like in Arts - Physik und Astronomie an der Universiteat Innsbruck

ZimanyiSchool2008novlong
ZimanyiSchool2008novlong

Standard Model is an Effective Theory
Standard Model is an Effective Theory

... •Symmetry between fermions and bosons •Predicts that every particle has a superpartner of equal mass (  SUSY is broken: many competing models!) •Suppresses quantum effects •Can make quantum mechanics consistent with gravity (with other ingredients) ...
Anomaly driven signatures of new invisible physics
Anomaly driven signatures of new invisible physics

Explaining matter/antimatter asymmetries
Explaining matter/antimatter asymmetries

Spin Excitations in the Spin-Tetrahedral
Spin Excitations in the Spin-Tetrahedral

Particle と - Japanese Teaching Ideas
Particle と - Japanese Teaching Ideas

... (e) is used to mark the direction of an action. It can only be used with verbs that indicate movement from one place to another -いきます (ikimasu), きます (kimasu) and かえります (kaerimasu). ...
Higgs-‐Englert boson and vacuity: A parallelism between the vision
Higgs-‐Englert boson and vacuity: A parallelism between the vision

Experimental Approaches at Linear Colliders
Experimental Approaches at Linear Colliders

What are we are made of?
What are we are made of?

Webquest: Dividing the Indivisible Use the following web sites and
Webquest: Dividing the Indivisible Use the following web sites and

hdwsmp2011 - FSU High Energy Physics
hdwsmp2011 - FSU High Energy Physics

The Large Hadron Collider, or LHC, is the most powerful particle
The Large Hadron Collider, or LHC, is the most powerful particle

... having not one but three vacuum systems.” (AB Department) The beam vacuum is the tube that the particles travel through. It is set up in order to prevent the beams from colliding prematurely with gases while they travel around the tube. There is also the insulation vacuum for cryomagnets and the ins ...
Bethe-Salpeter Equation with Spin
Bethe-Salpeter Equation with Spin

... each of the fields given by ...
Infrastructure Clouds for Science and Education: ATLAS
Infrastructure Clouds for Science and Education: ATLAS

... One of the particle physics experiments at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) in Geneva ...
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Slides

... this prediction: more events expected Challenge: how do you calibrate the SM + detector expectation for MET? Are there ways to select two event samples, one where a signal is expected and one where it is not expected, as a benchmark? ...
Lecture notes
Lecture notes

... along an infinite dimension takes a continuous set of eigenvalues. So, if ED are infinite, SM fields must be confined to 4D OTHERWISE we would observe states with a continuum of mass values. • If ED are compact (of finite size L), then QM tells us that p5 takes on quantized values (n/L). Collider ex ...
Theory of Fundamental Interactions
Theory of Fundamental Interactions

Assignment for Physics 295 – Professor Thomson – due May 2 2005
Assignment for Physics 295 – Professor Thomson – due May 2 2005

... particles? Electrons and positrons are fundamental particles, ie they are not made of anything else. When an electron moving in one direction collides with a positron moving with equal speed in the opposite direction, they completely annihilate and twice the beam-energy is available to make new part ...
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Schwennesen Fundamental Particles and the Physics of the
Schwennesen Fundamental Particles and the Physics of the

... root in the four fundamental forces, all of which may be described mathematically [6, p. 109]. Each fundamental force is relevant at different scales. Gravity is significant only on the macroscopic level, as it is so very weak: the strength of the electromagnetic force—the best understood of the fun ...
MMM-Primorsko_2010 - Indico
MMM-Primorsko_2010 - Indico

arXiv:1501.03089v1 [nucl
arXiv:1501.03089v1 [nucl

PowerPoint
PowerPoint

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Search for the Higgs boson

The search for the Higgs boson was a 40-year effort by physicists to prove the existence or non-existence of the Higgs boson, first theorised in the 1960s. The Higgs boson is the last unobserved fundamental particle in the Standard Model of particle physics, and its discovery would be the ""ultimate verification"" of the Standard Model. In March 2013, the Higgs Boson was officially confirmed to exist.A confirmed answer would additionally prove or disprove the existence of the hypothetical Higgs field—a field of immense significance that is hypothesised as the source of electroweak symmetry breaking and the means by which elementary particles acquire mass. Symmetry breaking is considered proven but confirming exactly how this occurs in nature is a major unanswered question in physics. Proof of the Higgs field (by observing the associated particle), and evidence of its properties, is likely to greatly affect human understanding of the universe, validate the final unconfirmed part of the Standard Model as essentially correct, indicate which of several current particle physics theories are more likely correct, and open up ""new"" physics beyond current theories. If the Higgs boson were shown not to exist, other alternative sources for the Higgs mechanism would need to be considered and the same experimental equipment would be used for that purpose.Despite their importance, the search and any proof have been extremely difficult and taken decades, because direct production, detection and verification of the Higgs boson on the scale needed to confirm the discovery and learn its properties requires a very large experimental project and huge computing resources. For this reason, most experiments until around 2011 aimed to exclude ranges of masses that the Higgs could not have. Ultimately the search led to the construction of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) in Geneva, Switzerland, the largest particle accelerator in the world, designed especially for this and other high-energy tests of the Standard Model.Experiments showed tentative positive signs were found at the end of 2011, and on 4 July 2012 CERN announced that two different experimental teams (the CMS and the ATLAS teams), working in isolation from each other, independently announced they had each confirmed the same result–a previously unknown boson of mass between 125 and 7002127000000000000♠127 GeV/c2 was proven to exist with a likelihood of error under one in a million in each experiment. The newly discovered particle's behaviour has so far been ""consistent with"" that of the theorized Higgs boson; however, as of August 2012 it has yet to be confirmed as a Higgs boson, nor are its properties fully known.
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