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... 4. Cells like bacteria without a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles 7. Made of similar cells working together to do a job such as muscle 8. All the organelles and fluid between the nucleus and plasma membrane 9. A double layer of these molecules makes up the plasma membrane 10. Smallest unit of li ...
Cells - Biology Junction
Cells - Biology Junction

... 46. The largest organelle in plant cells containing the cell sap Down 1. Made of rRNA and protein and where proteins are made 2. Used a simple light microscope to draw cork cells from plants 4. Cells like bacteria without a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles 7. Made of similar cells working togeth ...
Data Set Question 2
Data Set Question 2

... Name: ________________________________________________ Date: _________________________ Period: ___________ Data Set Question 2 ...
Building Cellular Organelles
Building Cellular Organelles

... The two membranes produce two inner compartments, the intermembrane space between the outer and inner membranes and the region enclosed by the inner membrane, the mitochondrial matrix. Some of the steps of cellular respiration occur in the matrix of the mitochondrion. Thus, there are many enzymes fo ...
Cell structure
Cell structure

... - they are a permanent feature - there is usually one large central vaculoe and the single membrane around it is called a tonoplast - they are filled with cell sap (a solution of various substances e.g. salts and sugars, in water) - vacuoles function as storage sites and provide an osmotic system wh ...
Table 01_001
Table 01_001

... Kendrew describes the first detailed protein structure (sperm whale myoglobin) to a resolution of 0.2 nm using X-ray crystallography. Perutz proposes a lower-resolution structure for hemoglobin. ...
the cell – project - Northview Middle School
the cell – project - Northview Middle School

... 2. The cell must include the following structures: Plant Cell: cell wall, cell membrane, cytoplasm, nucleus, vacuole, chloroplasts, rough endoplasmic reticulum, smooth endoplasmic reticulum, ribosomes, Golgi complex, mitochondria ...
2) mitosis
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cell membrane - McEachern High School
cell membrane - McEachern High School

... • If cell is too big, takes too long for necessary chemicals to get around the cell. • Insects and elephants have cells that are the same size, the elephant just has more of them and the ones they have are more specialized. ...
File - need help with revision notes?
File - need help with revision notes?

... membrane bound sacs called cisternae, which are continuous with the outer nuclear membrane. Rough endoplasmic reticulum is studded with ribosomes for making proteins, and the RER acts as a method of storage and transportation of the proteins that have been synthesised on the attached ribosomes. Smoo ...
Chapter 6: Concept 6.4
Chapter 6: Concept 6.4

Organic Molecules - Riverdale Middle School
Organic Molecules - Riverdale Middle School

... Proteins – Organic Molecule • Made of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen • Makes up many cell structures (cell membrane and parts of the organelles) • Responsible for many cell functions • Enzymes – a group of proteins that speed up chemical reactions ...
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... Internal membrane system The site where lipid components of the cell membrane are assembled, along with proteins and other materials that are exported from the cell. Rough ER: involved in the synthesis of proteins. ◦ Contains ribosomes ...
Edible Cell Food List (Write the list of food choices on the board for
Edible Cell Food List (Write the list of food choices on the board for

... Edible Cell Food List (Write the list of food choices on the board for the students) Square and Round baked pie crusts (5" diameter) (plant cell or animal cell base) 1 25oz jar applesauce (cytoplasm) 1 box Famous Amos cookies (nucleus) 1 bag of Twizzlers Pull N Peal (cell membrane) 1 12oz bag of sti ...
Chapter 4: Ecosystems - Blair Community Schools
Chapter 4: Ecosystems - Blair Community Schools

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Name: Block: Date: REVIEW FOR MIDTERM EXAM Biology IB
Name: Block: Date: REVIEW FOR MIDTERM EXAM Biology IB

... 1. Answer the following questions about the cell membrane (plasma membrane): a. What is the cell membrane? b. What does the cell membrane do? What is its purpose? c. Where is it located? ________________________________________ d. Compare and contrast the cell membrane to the cell wall 2. Informatio ...
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Transport Across Membranes

... Facilitated by two mechanisms – symport and antiport Symport: a solute moves through the membrane channel in the same direction as the driving ion Antiport: the driving ion moves through the membrane channel in one direction, providing energy for the transport of another molecule in the opposite dir ...
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Unit-2-Status-Updates-2015

... For this activity you will focus on the most important details about each of the cell parts and contributors to the Cell Theory. First, think of one key word to associate with the topic; this should be some sort of mind-jogger. Then, using a bit of imagination, create a status update that could have ...
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... 17. Examination of a sample of glandular cells from an unknown body location reveals an extensive network of endoplasmic reticulum. Select all substances from the list below that may be produced by these cells. Explain your answers. ...
Eukaryotes
Eukaryotes

... Eukaryotes include fungi, animals, and plants as well as some unicellular organisms. Eukarotic cells at 10 microns in diameter are about 10 times the size of a Prokaryote and can be as much as 1000 times greater in volume than the Prokaryote. Obviously, the Prokaryote is much more complex, requiring ...
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Ch. 7 part 2 (PM and Osmosis)

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CELLS : the Structural and Functional Units of All Life Forms
CELLS : the Structural and Functional Units of All Life Forms

... Function of nucleus is to control everyday activity of the cell and to control cell reproduction (of information) Nuclear membrane is similar to plasma membrane Membrane is porous to certain nutrients Contains DNA in the form of many chromosomes Chromosomes can’t leave, membrane must dissolve during ...
CHAPTER 3 SECTION 2
CHAPTER 3 SECTION 2

... ...
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Endomembrane system

The endomembrane system is composed of the different membranes that are suspended in the cytoplasm within a eukaryotic cell. These membranes divide the cell into functional and structural compartments, or organelles. In eukaryotes the organelles of the endomembrane system include: the nuclear membrane, the endoplasmic reticulum, the Golgi apparatus, lysosomes, vesicles, endosomes and the cell membrane. The system is defined more accurately as the set of membranes that form a single functional and developmental unit, either being connected directly, or exchanging material through vesicle transport. Importantly, the endomembrane system does not include the membranes of mitochondria or chloroplasts.The nuclear membrane contains two lipid bilayers that encompass the contents of the nucleus. The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a synthesis and transport organelle that branches into the cytoplasm in plant and animal cells. The Golgi apparatus is a series of multiple compartments where molecules are packaged for delivery to other cell components or for secretion from the cell. Vacuoles, which are found in both plant and animal cells (though much bigger in plant cells), are responsible for maintaining the shape and structure of the cell as well as storing waste products. A vesicle is a relatively small, membrane-enclosed sac that stores or transports substances. The cell membrane, is a protective barrier that regulates what enters and leaves the cell. There is also an organelle known as the Spitzenkörper that is only found in fungi, and is connected with hyphal tip growth.In prokaryotes endomembranes are rare, although in many photosynthetic bacteria the plasma membrane is highly folded and most of the cell cytoplasm is filled with layers of light-gathering membrane. These light-gathering membranes may even form enclosed structures called chlorosomes in green sulfur bacteria.The organelles of the endomembrane system are related through direct contact or by the transfer of membrane segments as vesicles. Despite these relationships, the various membranes are not identical in structure and function. The thickness, molecular composition, and metabolic behavior of a membrane are not fixed, they may be modified several times during the membrane's life. One unifying characteristic the membranes share is a lipid bilayer, with proteins attached to either side or traversing them.
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