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Full text

... The following text of Euler shows with charming simplicity his enthusiasm for his amazing formula (3). His integers seem to be still a little mysterious to him. We are the more surprised by this beautiful property, as we see no relation between the composition of our formula and the divisors whose s ...
Problem Sessions 1 - University of Nebraska–Lincoln
Problem Sessions 1 - University of Nebraska–Lincoln

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... Suppose f:S → P(S) is a bijection. Let CONFUSEf contain all and only those elements that are not in the sets they map to Since f is onto, exists y  S such that f(y) = CONFUSEf. Is y in CONFUSEf ? YES: Definition of CONFUSEf implies no ...
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... University of Halle. Ten years later he was promoted to a full professor. However, Cantor never achieved his dream of holding a Chair of Mathematics at Berlin. It is believed that one of the main reasons was the nonacceptance of his theories of infinite sets by the leading mathematicians of that tim ...
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... arguments, but each function has a fixed arity. Functions evaluate to objects, not propositions. There is no syntactic way to distinguish functions and predicates; you'll have to look at how they're used. ...
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List of first-order theories

In mathematical logic, a first-order theory is given by a set of axioms in somelanguage. This entry lists some of the more common examples used in model theory and some of their properties.
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